Citropsis articulata, nke a na-akpọkarị Bitter Orange, bụ osisi shrub nke sitere na ezinụlọ Rutaceae. Ihe e ji mara ihe ọkụkụ a na-adọrọ mmasị bụ ihe e ji mara ya dị iche iche, bụ́ ndị na-enye aka n’ịma mma ya na uru ọgwụ ya dị.
Orange oroma na-etokarị ruo ihe dị ka mita 2 ruo 3 n’ịdị elu, ọ bụ ezie na ụfọdụ ụdị nwere ike iru elu dị elu n’okpuru ọnọdụ kacha mma..
Osisi ahụ nwere usoro nwere alaka nke ọma nwere ọtụtụ ahịhịa dị gịrịgịrị na-apụta site na etiti etiti. A na-ekpuchi akwụkwọ ya na akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-egbuke egbuke nke na-esi ísì ụtọ na-esi ísì ụtọ mgbe a gwepịara ya.
Akwụkwọ nke Citropsis articulata dị iche, dị mfe, na ọdịdị elliptical. Ha na-ahaziri tinyere ị ga na alternating ụkpụrụ, na-eme ka osisi n’ozuzu visual mmasị.
Akwụkwọ ndị ahụ nwere venation dị iche iche na ọdịdị dị nro, na-enye aka na uru ịchọ mma ha. Elu ha na-egbuke egbuke na-egosipụta ìhè anyanwụ, na-emepụta mmetụta na-egbuke egbuke nke na-agbakwụnye na-adọrọ mmasị osisi.
Orange oroma na-amịpụta obere okooko osisi na-esi ísì ụtọ na-acha ọcha na ọdịdị kpakpando. Okooko osisi ndị a na-agbakarị n’ụyọkọ na nsọtụ alaka. Petals ndị ahụ dị nro ma na-ewepụta ísì ụtọ dị ka citrus, na-eme ka ahụmahụ ahụ dịkwuo mma mgbe ọ dị nso na osisi ahụ..
Okooko osisi bụ hermaphroditic, nwere ma nwoke na nwanyị akụkụ ọmụmụ, na-eme ka onwe pollination.
Akụkụ kachasị ama nke Citropsis articulata bụ mkpụrụ ya, nke yiri nke onye ikwu ya, oroma ụtọ (Citrus sinensis). Mkpụrụ ahụ nwere okirikiri yana ihe dịka nha bọọlụ gọlfụ.
Mgbe o toro, akpụkpọ ahụ mkpụrụ osisi na-esi na akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ gaa na-acha odo odo na-egbuke egbuke, na-agbazinye osisi ahụ aha a na-akpọkarị, Bitter Orange. N’agbanyeghị ọdịdị na-adọrọ adọrọ, mkpụrụ osisi ekpomeekpo dị oke ilu, na-amata ọdịiche dị na oroma dị ụtọ.
Orange Orange na-emepụta netwọk nke mgbọrọgwụ fibrous nke na-enyere aka n’ịkwụsị osisi ahụ na ịmịkọrọ nri na mmiri n’ime ala. Mgbọrọgwụ ndị a na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n’ịkwado uto osisi na ahụike dum.
Citropsis articulata sitere na mpaghara ụfọdụ nke Africa ma dabara nke ọma na ihu igwe dị n’okpuru ebe okpomọkụ na ebe okpomọkụ..
Ọ na-eme nke ọma na ala ndị nwere mmiri nke ọma, a pụkwara ịhụ ya na savannas, ọhịa, na ebe ndị mepere emepe. Ikike ya ịnabata ụdị ala dị iche iche na ọnọdụ gburugburu ebe obibi na-enye aka na nkwụghachi ya na nkesa zuru ebe niile.
Gụkwuo: 6 emezighị emezi iji zere mgbe ị na-eji ọdọ mmiri Tarpaulin maka ịkụ azụ azụ bara uru
Uru ahụike ọgwụ nke Citropsis articulata (oroma bitter)
1. Enyemaka mgbari nri: A na-eji Orange Bitter na-arụ ọrụ iji kwado mgbari nri. Ngwakọta ya nwere ike kpalie nzuzo nke enzymes digestive, na-enyere aka na ndakpọ nri na ibelata ahụ erughị ala dị ka mgbaze na afọ ntachi.
2. Njikwa ibu: Ọnụnọ nke synephrine na Bitter Orange emeela ka o jiri ya na njikwa ibu. A kwenyere na Synephrine na-eme ka ọnụego metabolic na mmefu ike dịkwuo elu, nwere ike inye aka na mgbalị ịbelata ibu.
3. Nkwado obi: Orange oroma nwere ike inye aka na ahụike obi site n’ịkwalite mgbasa ọbara dị mma. Ngwakọta ndị a chọtara na osisi ahụ nwere ike inye aka ịnọgide na-enwe oke ọbara mgbali elu ma kwado profaịlụ cholesterol dị mma.
4. Njirimara Antioxidant: Ọgaranya na antioxidants, Orange Bitter nwere ike inye aka ịlụso nrụgide oxidative ọgụ site na iwepu radicals efu na-emerụ ahụ. Ọrụ antioxidant a nwere ike itinye aka n’ibelata ihe ize ndụ nke ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala yana ịkwado ahụike zuru oke.
5. Mmetụta Mgbochi Ọrịa: Orange ilu nwere ogige nwere ihe mgbochi mkpali. Ihe ndị a nwere ike inye aka belata mbufụt na ahụ, nwere ike ibelata mgbaàmà nke ọnọdụ metụtara mbufụt.
6. Nlekọta ọrịa shuga: Orange Orange nwere ike inye aka n’ịchịkwa ọrịa shuga site n’ịhazi ọkwa shuga dị n’ọbara. Ike ya imeziwanye mmetụta insulin nwere ike itinye aka na njikwa glucose ka mma.
7. Enyemaka iku ume: Omenala Oroma Bitter gụnyere ngwa ya na ọrịa iku ume. Njirimara osisi nwere ike inye aka belata mgbaàmà nke ọnọdụ iku ume dị ka ụkwara, oyi na bronchitis.
8. Ahụike akpụkpọ: Ejila ihe mpụta oroma ilu mee ihe maka ọnọdụ akpụkpọ ahụ dị iche iche. Mmetụta antiseptik na mgbochi mkpali nwere ike inye aka na ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ.
9. Nchegbu na Mbelata nchekasị: A na-ekwenye na mmanụ oroma ilu ilu nwere mmetụta dị jụụ na usoro ụjọ ahụ. Njirimara ya na-esi ísì ụtọ nwere ike inye aka belata mmetụta nke nchekasị na nchekasị.
10. Nkasi obi nke eriri afọ: A na-eji Orange Bitter mee ihe na omenala iji gboo ahụ erughị ala afọ. Ngwongwo ya nwere ike inye aka belata nsogbu mgbaze ma kwalite ahụike eriri afọ.
Gụkwuo: 15 uru ahụike ọgwụ nke Gamochaeta purpurea (Purple Cudweed)
Ụzọ eji eme ihe iji nweta uru ahụike enyere nke Citropsis articulata (oroma bitter)
1. Herbal Tea: Usoro: Kwadebe tii ahịhịa na-enye ntụsara ahụ site na iji bee oroma bitter mịrị amị. Obụpde mmiri ma tinye otu teaspoon nke akpọnwụwo ilu oroma bee. Mee ka ọ dị elu maka ihe dị ka nkeji 10, na-ekwe ka ogige ndị bara uru tinye n’ime mmiri.
Ghichaa tii ahụ ma kporie ya ọkụ. Tii a nwere ike ịkwado mgbaze, mee ka ahụ erughị ala iku ume, ma na-enye uru antioxidant.
2. Ngwa dị n’elu: Usoro: Ghichaa mmanụ oroma dị ilu tupu etinye ya na akpụkpọ ahụ. Gwakọta mmanụ dị mkpa nke Orange ole na ole na mmanụ ebu (dị ka mmanụ aki oyibo ma ọ bụ mmanụ jojoba). Jiri nwayọọ na-asacha mmanụ a gbazere n’akpụkpọ ahụ, na-elekwasị anya na mpaghara nchegbu.
Mee ule patch tupu itinye aka na mpaghara buru ibu iji hụ na enweghị mmeghachi omume ọjọọ. Ngwa dị n’elu nwere ike inye aka lebara ọnọdụ akpụkpọ ahụ anya ma nye ahụmịhe aromatherapy na-atụrụ ndụ.
3. Aromatherapy: Usoro: Jiri mmanụ dị mkpa Orange Bitter na aromatherapy. Tinye ntakịrị ntakịrị mmanụ oroma dị mkpa na ihe mgbasa ozi ma ọ bụ ọkụ aromatherapy. Kwe ka ísì ụtọ mejupụta ụlọ ahụ ma mepụta ebe dị jụụ. Aromatherapy na mmanụ oroma Bitter nwere ike ịkwalite izu ike, belata nchekasị, ma bulie ọnọdụ gị elu.
4. Mmeju: Usoro: Tinye mgbakwunye Orange Bitter n’ime usoro gị kwa ụbọchị. Họrọ ihe mgbakwunye dị elu n’ụdị capsules, mbadamba, ma ọ bụ mpụta mmiri mmiri. Soro usoro onunu ogwu akwadoro enyere na nkwakọ ngwaahịa mgbakwunye.
Kpọtụrụ onye ọkachamara ahụike tupu ịmalite usoro mgbakwunye ọhụrụ ọ bụla. Mgbakwụnye na-enye ụzọ dabara adaba iji hụ na ị na-eri uru ahụike Bitter Oranges.
5. Eji nri nri: Usoro: Gwakọta bee oroma ilu n’ime ihe e kere eke. Ghichaa peel a mịrị amị ma ọ bụ nke ọma ma jiri ya dị ka mgbakwunye na-atọ ụtọ na efere na ihe ọṅụṅụ. Tinye ya na marinades, desserts, na sauces maka ihe ngosi nke ilu citrusy. Ojiji nri na-agbakwunye profaịlụ ekpomeekpo pụrụ iche ebe enwere ike ịkwado mgbari nri yana inye antioxidants.
6. Tinctures: Usoro: Kwadebe tincture Orange Bitter maka oriri dị mfe. Gwakọta bee oroma akpọnwụwo na mmanya (dị ka vodka) n’ime ite iko. Kwe ka ngwakọta ahụ gbanye maka izu ole na ole, na-amanye ite ahụ mgbe niile.
Ghichaa tincture ma chekwaa ya na karama iko gbara ọchịchịrị. Were ntapu ole na ole gbazere na mmiri dị ka onye na-ahụ maka ahịhịa ma ọ bụ ọkachamara ahụike tụrụ aro ya. Tinctures na-enye ụdị ọgwụ ike ilu Orange.
Mmetụta dị n’akụkụ iji Citropsis articulata Osisi ọgwụ
1. Mmetụta obi obi: Orange oroma nwere ogige dị ka synephrine nke nwere ike ịkpali usoro obi obi. Ọgwụ dị elu nke synephrine nwere ike iduga ụbara ọnụ ọgụgụ obi, ọbara mgbali elu, na palpitations.
Ndị nwere ọnọdụ obi, ọbara mgbali elu, ma ọ bụ ndị na-aṅụ ọgwụ na-emetụta sistemu obi na akwara kwesịrị ịkpachara anya mgbe ha na-eji Bitter Orange.
2. Mmekọrịta na Ọgwụ: Orange Orange nwere ike iji ọgwụ ụfọdụ emekọrịta ihe, ọkachasị ndị a na-eji ejikwa nsogbu obi, nsogbu ahụike uche, na ọnọdụ ahụike ndị ọzọ. Ọ dị oke mkpa ịkpọtụrụ onye ọkachamara ahụike tupu iji Bitter Orange, ọkachasị ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-ewere ọgwụ ndenye ọgwụ.
3. Mmetụta foto: Ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ nwere ike nweta mmetụta dị ukwuu na ìhè anyanwụ mgbe ha jisịrị Bitter Orange ma ọ bụ mmanụ dị mkpa ya n’elu. Nke a nwere ike ibute mmeghachi omume anụ ahụ, dị ka ọkụ ọkụ ma ọ bụ ọkụ, mgbe ìhè anyanwụ na-ekpuchi ya. Zere ikpughe anyanwụ mgbe etinyere mmanụ oroma dị ilu na akpụkpọ ahụ.
4. Nsogbu eriri afọ: N’ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè ma ọ bụ ihe mgbakwunye ya nwere ike ibute ahụ erughị ala afọ, gụnyere ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgbọ, na iwe iwe. Malite na obere ego iji tụọ nzaghachi ahụ gị.
5. Mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ahụ: Ndị nwere citrus allergies nwere ike ịnọ n’ihe ize ndụ nke inwe mmeghachi ahụ nfụkasị mgbe ha na-eji Bitter Orange. Nzaghachi nke nfụkasị ahụ nwere ike ịmalite site na mgbakasị ahụ akpụkpọ ruo na mgbaàmà ndị ka njọ dị ka ike iku ume. Ọ bụrụ na ị maara ihe nfụkasị ahụ na mkpụrụ osisi citrus, kpachapụ anya.
6. Nchegbu nnwale ọgwụ: Ụfọdụ ihe ndị a na-achọta na Bitter Orange, dị ka synephrine, yiri ihe ndị a machibidoro iwu na ụfọdụ òtù egwuregwu mmemme nyocha ọgwụ. Ndị na-eme egwuregwu na ndị nọ n’okpuru ule ọgwụ kwesịrị ịkpachara anya maka iji ngwaahịa Orange Bitter.
7. Ime na inye ara: Ndị dị ime na ndị na-enye nwa ara kwesịrị izere iji Orange Bitter n’ụdị ọ bụla n’ihi ihe egwu nwere ike ime nwa ebu n’afọ ma ọ bụ nwa ọhụrụ na-etolite.
8. Ahụike imeju: Ọ bụ ezie na ọ dị ụkọ, enweela akụkọ banyere mgbakwunye Orange Bitter na-akpata mmetụta ọjọọ na ahụike imeju. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ọnọdụ imeju, kpọtụrụ onye ọkachamara ahụike tupu i jiri Bitter Orange.
Uru nri nke Citropsis articulata (oroma bitter)
1. Vitamin C: Citropsis articulata Mkpụrụ osisi bụ isi iyi bara ụba nke vitamin C, na-enye ihe dịka 5% nke uru a na-atụ aro kwa ụbọchị kwa nri. Vitamin a na-akwado ọrụ mgbochi, na-akwalite njikọ nke collagen, ma na-arụ ọrụ dị ka antioxidant iji wepụ radicals free.
2. Vitamin A: Mkpụrụ ahụ nwere vitamin A, na-atụnye ihe dịka 5% nke uru kwa ụbọchị kwa ụbọchị. Vitamin A dị mkpa maka ọhụụ, ahụike ahụike na nlekọta anụ ahụ, na-eme ka ahụike zuru oke.
3. Ígwè: Onye ọ bụla na-eje ozi nke Citropsis articulata na-enye ihe dịka 2% nke ígwè a chọrọ kwa ụbọchị. Ígwè dị oké mkpa maka ibufe oxygen n’ime ọbara, na-enyere aka igbochi anaemia na ịkwado ọkwa ume.
4. Kemikal na-edozi ahụ: Mkpụrụ osisi ahụ bara ụba na phytochemicals, dị ka flavonoids na limonoids, nke nwere mmetụta antioxidant. Ogige ndị a nwere ike ibelata nrụgide oxidative na mbufụt n’ime ahụ.
5. Fiber: Mkpụrụ ahụ na bee ya nwere eriri nri, nke na-akwado ahụ ike mgbari nri, na-enye aka n’imegharị eriri afọ mgbe niile, ma nwee ike inye aka ịhazi ọkwa shuga dị n’ọbara.
6. Calcium: A na-ahụta ọnụọgụ calcium n’ime ahụ Citropsis articulata, na-enye aka na ahụike ọkpụkpụ na ịrụ ọrụ ahụ ike, ọ bụ ezie na ọnụ ọgụgụ dị iche iche adịghị edekọ nke ọma.
7. Potassium: Mkpụrụ ahụ na-enye obere potassium, nke na-akwado ahụike obi, mkpụkọ akwara, na nguzozi nke mmiri n’ime ahụ.
8. Polyphenols: Polyphenolic ogige na Citropsis articulata nwere ike inye uru mgbochi mkpali na antioxidant, nwere ike ichebe ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala mgbe ejiri ya dịka akụkụ nke nri kwesịrị ekwesị.
9. Limonoids: Mkpụrụ ahụ nwere limonoids, ogige terpenoid maka uto ilu ya. Ndị a nwere ike ịnwe uru ahụike, gụnyere antioxidant na mmetụta mgbochi mkpali, dị ka a hụrụ na ụdị citrus metụtara ya.
10. Flavonoids: Flavonoids n’ime Citropsis articulata nwere ike ịkwado ahụike obi na akwara ozi ma melite mmetụta insulin, dabere na ọmụmụ mkpụrụ osisi citrus metụtara ya, n’agbanyeghị data akọwapụtara maka ụdị a nwere oke.
Ihe akaebe sayensị na ọmụmụ ihe gbasara Citropsis articulata
1. Vudriko et al. (2014): Ọmụmụ Vudriko et al. enyochala mpempe akwụkwọ ethanolic crude nke Citropsis articulata n’ime oke nwoke nwere ụkọ testosterone. Mwepụta ahụ mere ka ọrụ erectile dịkwuo mma, na-atụ aro ka enwere ike iji ya na-agwọ ọrịa mmekọahụ nwoke na nwanyị jikọtara ya na ọkwa testosterone dị ala (Vudriko, P., Baru, M., Kateregga, J., & Ndukui, J. (2014) . Citropsis articulata: A nwere ike phytomedicine maka ọgwụgwọ nke nwoke erectile dysfunction jikọtara na testosterone erughi. Akwụkwọ akụkọ International nke Basic & amp; Clinical Pharmacology, 3(1), 120-323).
2. Oloro et al. (2015): Oloro et al. nyochaa mmetụta nke aqueous mgbọrọgwụ ogbugbo wepụ nke Citropsis articulata na ọrụ mmekọahụ na oke nwoke. Nnyocha ahụ chọpụtara na omume mmekọahụ na-abawanye ụba na ọkwa testosterone dị elu, na-akwado iji omenala ya dị ka aphrodisiac (Oloro, J., Alele, PE, Amanya, M., Tanayen, JK, Ezeonwumelu, JOC, & Agaba, AG (2015) Effects of aqueous root bark extract of Citropsis articulata na ọrụ mmekọahụ na oke nwoke. Akwụkwọ akụkọ Africa nke Pharmacy na Pharmacology, 9(23), 723-729).
3. Kenneth (2016): Nnyocha nke Kenneth nyochara mpụta methanol nke Citropsis articulata ogbugbo mkpụrụ n’ime oke Wistar nwoke. The ọmụmụ gosiri dịghị oghom mmetụta na testicular anụ ahụ, na-egosi nwere nchekwa nchekwa maka ịmụ nwa ike ngwa (Kenneth, YL (2016) mmetụta nke methanolic wepụ mkpụrụ ogbugbo nke mkpụrụ osisi. Citropsis articulata na testes nke nwoke Wistar oke. Akwụkwọ akụkọ Cytology & amp; Histology, 7(4, nkọwa)).
4. Eze et al. (2017): Eze et al. mụọ aqueous mgbọrọgwụ wepụ nke Citropsis articulata na oke bekee nwoke, na-achọpụta ọkwa dị elu nke cAMP na cGMP-based protein kinase-I na anụ ahụ penile. Nke a na-egosi usoro maka mmetụta aphrodisiac ya, na-akwado ojiji ọdịnala maka ahụike ịmụ nwa nwoke (Eze, ED, Nganda, P., Okpanachi, OA, Sheu, OS, & amp; Ayikobua, ET (2017). Mmetụta nke mgbọrọgwụ mgbọrọgwụ nke aqueous. Citropsis articulata na ọkwa nke cAMP na cGMP-dabere na protein kinase-I na anụ ahụ penile nke oke bekee nwoke ọcha nke New Zealand.. Akwụkwọ akụkọ American Medicine na Sciences Medical, 7(10), 345-349).
Ajụjụ ndị a na-ajụkarị gbasara Citropsis articulata
1. Ọ bụ Citropsis articulata mma iri?
A na-eri ma na-eri mkpụrụ osisi a n’ụfọdụ mpaghara Africa, mana uto ilu ya na-egbochi mmasị ya. Mgbọrọgwụ na akwụkwọ, nke a na-eji ọgwụ eme ihe, chọrọ nkwadebe nke ọma iji zere nsi nwere ike ime.
2. Gịnị bụ Citropsis articulata eji maka omenala?
A na-ejikarị ya na Uganda na akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke Africa dị ka aphrodisiac, karịsịa maka mmekọ nwoke na nwanyị, yana maka ịkwalite ume na ume.
3. Nwere ike Citropsis articulata nyere aka na ahụike mmekọahụ?
Nnyocha na oke na oke bekee na-atụ aro na mgbọrọgwụ na mpempe akwụkwọ nwere ike ịkwalite ọrụ nwoke na nwanyị na ọkwa testosterone, na-akwado iji omenala ya dị ka aphrodisiac.
4. Ebee Citropsis articulata eto?
Ọ bụ obodo na-ekpo ọkụ n’Africa, gụnyere Ghana, DR Congo, na Uganda, na-eme nke ọma n’ime ọhịa mmiri ozuzo na gburugburu oke ọhịa.
5. Ọ bụ Citropsis articulata nọ n’ihe ize ndụ?
Ee, iwe ihe ubi nke ukwuu maka mgbọrọgwụ ọgwụ ya emewo ka ọ dị egwu n’ime ọhịa Uganda ụfọdụ, na-akpali mgbalị nchekwa dị ka mweghachi mkpụrụ.
6. Kedu ka ọ dị Citropsis articulata kwadebere maka oriri?
Enwere ike iri mkpụrụ osisi ahụ ọhụrụ ma ọ bụ akpọnwụwo, ebe a na-edozi mgbọrọgwụ na akwụkwọ ya ka ọ bụrụ ntụ ntụ ma ọ bụ wepụ maka ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ mgbe esichara ma ọ bụ ihicha iji belata ilu.
7. Enwere mmetụta nke iji Citropsis articulata?
Enweghị mmetụta dị ịrịba ama nke a kọrọ na ọmụmụ anụmanụ, mana data mmadụ nwere oke. Ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè nwere ike ime ka ahụ erughị ala mgbari nri ma ọ bụrụ na ahazighị ya nke ọma.
8. Nwere ike Citropsis articulata a ga-eto n’èzí Africa?
Enwere ike ịkụ ya na ihu igwe okpomọkụ nwere ọnọdụ ndị yiri ya na ebe obibi nke ọhịa mmiri ozuzo, mana ọ chọrọ nlekọta nke ọma n’ihi mkpa gburugburu ebe obibi ya.
Gụkwuo: Ihe ọṅụṅụ ezumike na-atọ ụtọ ma na-edozi ahụ iji nwaa