Arum maculatum, inowanzonzi Lords-and-Ladies kana Wild Arum, chirimwa chisingaperi chine herbaceous chiri chemhuri yeAraceae. Inowanikwa kuEurope uye zvikamu zveAsia, chirimwa ichi chakasarudzika chave chichizivikanwa nekuda kwechitarisiko chayo chinokatyamadza uye chinogona kushandiswa pakurapa..
Chirimwa chinowanzokura munzvimbo dzehuni, zvichifarira nzvimbo dzakanyorova uye dzine shaded. Inoratidza chimiro chakasiyana-siyana chemaruva chinonzi spadix, chakakomberedzwa nehood-seshizha rinonzi spathe. Iyo spathe inowanzoita girini ine mavara epepuru, ichiwedzera kune zvirimwa zvinokwezva zvinoonekwa.
Mushonga, zvikamu zvakasiyana zveArum maculatum zvakashandiswa kwemazana emakore mumishonga yechivanhu yemakwenzi. Chirimwa ichi chine makomisheni senge calcium oxalate makristasi uye lectins, inogona kuva muchetura kana ikanwiwa yakabikwa. Mushonga wakagadzirwa kubva pamashizha akapwanyika eArum maculatum wakashandiswa kudzikisa kutsamwa kweganda, sekurumwa netumbuyu uye maronda madiki..
Iyo poultice inogona kunge ine anti-inflammatory properties iyo inobatsira kunyaradza nzvimbo yakakanganiswa. Mune mamwe masisitimu echinyakare, mudzi wechirimwa wakashandiswa kugadzirira tinctures kana infusions izvo zvinotendwa kubatsira kudzikamisa nyaya dzekufema senge kukosora uye kusangana. Nekudaro, kuchenjerera kunopihwa nekuda kwekugona kuita chepfu yechirimwa.
Arum maculatum ine nhoroondo yekushandiswa semushonga wechinyakare wemamiriro akaita se gout uye rheumatism. Nekudaro, mashandisiro aya akanyanya anecdotal uye haatsigirwe nehumbowo hwesainzi hwazvino. Zvakare, Arum maculatum ine makomisheni anogona kukonzera kutsamwa uye kuzvimba kana ikadyiwa kana kubatwa zvisina kunaka..
Naizvozvo, chero kushandiswa kwezvinangwa zvekurapa kunofanirwa kusvikwa nekuchenjerera uye pasi pekutungamirwa nenyanzvi yemishonga yemakwenzi kana nyanzvi yehutano. Arum maculatum, ine chitarisiko chayo chakasiyana uye chinogona kurapa zvimiro, chirimwa chakabata kutarisisa kwevanorapa herbalists uye botany vanofarira zvakafanana..
Iyo Mishonga Yehutano Benefits yeArum maculatum (Madzishe-na-Vakadzi)
Nepo Arum maculatum yagara ichishandiswa mukurapa zvinangwa, zvakakosha kuziva kuti mabhenefiti ayo haadzidzwe zvakanyanya kana kutsigirwa netsvakiridzo yemazuva ano yesainzi. Pamusoro pezvo, chirimwa ichi chine muchetura makomisheni anogona kukonzera kutsamwa uye kukuvadza kana isina kugadzirirwa uye kushandiswa nemazvo. Uine izvo mupfungwa, heano gumi neshanu anogona kubatsira ehutano hwekurapa anonzi Arum maculatum, pamwe nemienzaniso inoenderana:
1. Skin Irritations: Mushonga unogadzirwa nemashizha eArum maculatum akapwanyika unogona kubatsira kunyaradza kutsamwa kweganda, sekurumwa netumbuyu kana mapundu madiki.
2. Kubatsira Pakufema: Infusions kana tinctures yakagadzirwa kubva kumidzi yezvirimwa inogona kunge yakashandiswa kudzikamisa chikosoro uye kusangana kwekufema mutsika dzechivanhu.
3. Anti-Inflammatory Properties: Arum maculatum zvinyorwa zvinogona kuve zvine anti-kuzvimba zvivakwa, izvo zvinogona kubatsira mukuderedza kuzvimba kwenzvimbo kunokonzerwa nekukuvara.
4. Arthritis uye Rheumatism: Mishonga yechivanhu ine Arum maculatum ingadai yakashandiswa kugadzirisa zviratidzo zvemamiriro akaita searthritis uye rheumatism, kunyange zvazvo humbowo hwesainzi huripo.
5. Gout Management: Mamwe masisitimu echinyakare anogona kunge akashandisa Arum maculatum kugadzirisa zviratidzo zvegout, izvo zvinosanganisira kurwadza kwemajoini kuzvimba.
6. Kuporeswa Kwemaronda: Mune mamwe maitiro echinyakare, Arum maculatum poultices anogona kunge akaiswa kumaronda madiki kukurudzira kupora uye kuderedza njodzi yehutachiona.
7. Kuderedza Fever: Chirimwa ichi chinogona kunge chakashandiswa kugadzirisa zviratidzo zvefivha nekuda kwekugona kutonhora uye kunyaradza.
8. Chikosoro Suppressant: Infusions kana decoctions yakagadzirwa kubva kuArum maculatum inogona kunge yakadyiwa semushonga wechisikigo kudzvinyirira kukosora.
9. Bronchial Health: Magadzirirwo echivanhu ane Arum maculatum angadai akashandiswa kutsigira hutano hwebronchi uye kugadzirisa kusagadzikana kwekufema.
10. Anti-Spasmodic Migumisiro: Zvinogoneka kuti Arum maculatum inogona kunge yakashandiswa semhasuru yekuzorodza kuderedza spasms kana cramps.
11. Digestive Aid: Mune mamwe masisitimu echinyakare, chirimwa chinogona kunge chakashandiswa kugadzirisa kusagadzikana kwekugaya, kunyangwe humbowo hwesainzi hushoma.
12. Anti-Microbial Uses: Arum maculatum inogona kunge yakaiswa pamusoro kuti ibatsire kudzivirira kana kurapa hutachiona hudiki nekuda kwekugona kwayo antimicrobial properties.
13. Joint Pain Relief: Dzimwe tsika dzechinyakare dzinogona kunge dzakashandisa chirimwa ichi kudzikamisa marwadzo emajoini uye kusagadzikana, kunyangwe imwe tsvakiridzo ichidikanwa kusimbisa ichi chirevo.
14. Anti-Pruritic (Itch Relief): Arum maculatums anogona anti-kuzvimba zvivakwa angave akaita kuti zvive zvakakosha mukupa zororo kubva kudiki kukwenya kunokonzerwa nekushatirwa kweganda.
15. Traditional Wart Remedy: Mune dzimwe tsika, muto wechirimwa unogona kunge wakaiswa kune warts nekutenda kuti unogona kubatsira mukubviswa kwawo, kunyangwe kudai kusingabvumidzwe nesainzi.
Verenga zvakare: 8 Medicinal Health Benefits yeArum cylindraceum (Wild Arum)
Nzira dzeKushandisa Kuwana Hutano Hwakapihwa Benefits dzeArum maculatum (Madzishe-na-Vakadzi)
1. Skin Irritations: Pwanya mashizha eArum maculatum matsva woaisa semushonga wakananga kunzvimbo yakakanganiswa. Izvo zvinogona kunyaradza zvechirimwa zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza kukwenya nekutsvuka.
2. Kubatsira Pakufema: Gadzirira infusion kana tincture uchishandisa yakaomeswa midzi yeArum maculatum. Tora madiki, akadzorwa madosi pasi pekutungamirwa nenyanzvi kuti agone kuderedza kusagadzikana kwekufema.
3. Anti-Inflammatory Properties: Gadzira poultice kana compress kubva pamashizha matsva uye woisa kunzvimbo yakatsva. Izvo zvinogona anti-inflammatory properties zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza kutsvuka uye kuzvimba.
4. Arthritis uye Rheumatism: Bvunza nyanzvi yezvehutano kana herbalist kuti uwane nhungamiro pakugadzirira uye kushandisa Arum maculatum extracts kugadzirisa zviratidzo zvearthritis kana rheumatism.
5. Gout Management: Pasi pekutariswa nenyanzvi, ongorora zvinogona kushandiswa kweArum maculatum-based remedies kugadzirisa zviratidzo zvegout. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kudya zvakanyatsogadzirirwa infusions kana decoctions.
6. Kuporeswa Kwemaronda: Pwanya mashizha eArum maculatum matsva kuti ugadzire poultice. Zviise kumaronda madiki kuti zvigone kukurudzira kuporeswa nekudzivirira kutapukirwa.
7. Kuderedza Fever: Gadzirira kunyudzwa kwakapfava kubva kumashizha ezvirimwa uye kuipedza zvine mwero. Izvo zvinogona kutonhora zvivakwa zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza fivha zviratidzo.
8. Chikosoro Suppressant: Gadzira infusion kana decoction kubva kumidzi yezvirimwa. Idya mari shoma sezvinodiwa kuti udzikise kukosora, uchitungamirirwa nenyanzvi.
9. Bronchial Health: Bvunza nyanzvi yehutano kana herbalist kuti uwane nhungamiro yekushandisa Arum maculatum-based remedies kutsigira hutano hwebronchi.
10. Anti-Spasmodic Migumisiro: Gadzirira infusion uchishandisa midzi yezvirimwa. Mune zvidiki, zvakadzorwa, zvinogona kunge zvine anti-spasmodic mhedzisiro inogona kubatsira kubvisa tsandanyama spasms.
11. Digestive Aid: Uchitungamirirwa nenyanzvi, ongorora uchishandisa Arum maculatum-based gadziriro dzekusagadzikana kwekugaya kunyoro. Zvisinei, izvi zvinofanira kuitwa chete neruzivo rwakakwana uye netarisiro.
12. Anti-Microbial Uses: Pwanya mashizha matsva uye shandisa sap zvakananga kune zvirwere zviduku kana maronda. Izvo zvinogona antimicrobial properties zvinogona kubatsira mukudzivirira kutapukirwa.
13. Joint Pain Relief: Bvunza nyanzvi yezvehutano kana nyanzvi yemishonga yemakwenzi kuti uwane mazano ekushandisa Arum maculatum kuderedza marwadzo emajoini. Kugadzirira kwakakodzera uye kudhayiwa kwakakosha.
14. Anti-Pruritic (Itch Relief): Gadzira poultice kubva pamashizha matsva uye uise kune ganda rinopisa. Izvo zvinogona anti-inflammatory properties zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza itching uye kusagadzikana.
15. Traditional Wart Remedy: Pasi pekutungamirirwa kwakakodzera, isa muto wechirimwa zvakananga kune warts. Zvisinei, nzira iyi inofanira kusvikirwa nekuchenjerera uye mazano enyanzvi.
Verenga zvakare: 10 Mabhenefiti eArtichoke ehutano hwekurapa (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus)
Iwo Madivi Migumisiro Yekushandisa Arum maculatum Medicinal Plant
Arum maculatum, inozivikanwawo seLords-and-Ladies kana Wild Arum, ine muchetura ungakonzeresa mhedzisiro kana ukashandiswa zvisina kunaka kana pasina kugadzirira kwakakodzera..
Heano mamwe maitiro angangodaro ane chekuita nekushandiswa kweArum maculatum:
1. Mumuromo uye Ganda Kushatirwa: Chirimwa chine calcium oxalate crystals, inogona kukonzera kushatirwa kwakanyanya uye kunzwa kupisa mumuromo, pahuro, uye paganda kana ikabatwa kana kubatwa pasina kungwarira.
2. Gastrointestinal Dambudziko: Kupinza chero chikamu cheArum maculatum kunogona kutungamirira kune zviratidzo zvakadai sekusvotwa, kurutsa, manyoka, uye kurwadziwa kwemudumbu nekuda kwezvikamu zvayo zvine chepfu.
3. Kushatirwa kwekufema: Kufemba zvimedu zvinofambiswa nemhepo zvinogona kutsamwisa hurongwa hwekufema, zvichitungamira kukosora, kushatirwa pahuro, uye kupfupika kwekufema.
4. Allergic Reactions: Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vasingawirirani neArum maculatum, zvichitungamira kune zviratidzo zvakaita semapundu eganda, kukwenya, uye kuzvimba pakubata kana kunwa.
5. Chepfu: Muzviitiko zvakakomba, kunwa kwehuwandu hwakawanda hweArum maculatum kunogona kukonzera chepfu, zvichiita kuti kune zviratidzo zvakanyanya zvakadai sekurwadziwa kwemudumbu kwakanyanya, kuoma kwekumedza, uye zvinogona kutyisa hupenyu hwekufema.
6. Kushatirwa kweziso: Kubata nezvinomera muto kunogona kukonzera kutsamwa uye kusagadzikana kana ikasangana nemeso.
7. Photosensitivity: Vamwe vanhu vanogona kuve nekunzwa kwakawedzera kuchiedza chezuva mushure mekubata Arum maculatum, zvichiita kuti ganda riite kana vakaiswa nezuva.
8. Bata Dermatitis: Kubata chirimwa pasina kuchengetedzwa kwakakodzera kunogona kukonzera kutsamwa kweganda, kutsvuka, uye mapundu mune vamwe vanhu.
Kukosha Kwekudya kweArum maculatum (Madzishe-na-Madzimai)
1. Starch Content: Iyo tuberous midzi yeArum maculatum yakapfuma mune starch, iyo inogona kubviswa uye kushandiswa senzvimbo yemakhahydrates. Kana yakanyatsogadziriswa kuburikidza nekugocha kana kufashaidza, starch inodyiwa uye inopa simba, kare raishandiswa sechinotsiva arrowroot kana sago.
2. Glucomannan: Machubhu ane glucomannan, fiber yekudya inozivikanwa nekugona kwayo kutsigira hutano hwekugaya. Inogona kubatsira kudzora mafambiro ematumbo, kunyangwe kushandiswa kwayo kuri kushoma nekuda kwehupfu hwechirimwa kana isina kunyatsogadzirirwa.
3. Mapuroteni (Albumen): Iyo tuber nyowani ine albumen, chimiro cheprotein. Kunyangwe isiri iyo yakakosha sosi, inobatsira kune inovaka chimiro kana tuber ichigadziriswa kubvisa chepfu makomisheni.
4. Terpenoids: Arum maculatum ine terpenoids, iyo yakaratidza antimicrobial properties muzvidzidzo. Mishonga iyi inogona kutsigira hutano hwekudzivirira muviri asi haipedzwe muhuwandu hwakakosha nekuda kwenjodzi dzehupfu.
5. Carbohydrates: Beyond starch, machubhu anopa mamwe makabhohaidhiretsi anoshanda sesimba sosi. Nhoroondo, izvi zvaishandiswa mukugadzirira kwechikafu senge Portland sago mushure mekubviswa kwehutokisi.
6. Volatile Compounds: Iyo tuber nyowani ine inoshanduka, acrid nheyo dzinorasika panguva yekugadziriswa. Kunyange zvazvo isingakoshi, mishonga iyi yakagara ichizivikanwa nokuda kwemishonga yavo.
7. Zvicherwa (Trace Amounts): Chirimwa ichi chinogona kunge chine zvicherwa zvakaita se potassium uye calcium, kunyangwe huwandu hwakatarwa husina kunyorwa zvakanaka nekuda kwekushomeka kwekushandisa uye chepfu kunetseka.
8. Antioxidants: Zvidzidzo zvenguva pfupi yapfuura zvinoratidza kuvepo kwe antioxidants mune methanol yakatorwa yeArum maculatum michero, iyo inogona kubatsira kurwisa oxidative kusagadzikana, kunyangwe ichi chisiri chekutanga chekudya.
9. Cyanophoric Glucosides: Chirimwa chine cyanophoric glucosides, inoburitsa prussic acid kana yakakuvara. Nepo isiri chikafu, makomisheni aya aive akacherechedzwa munhoroondo nekuda kwemakemikari awo mukushandiswa kwemishonga.
10. Saponins: Maberry uye zvimwe zvikamu zvine oxalates e saponins, ayo asina hutano hunobatsira uye anobatsira muhupfu hwechirimwa, zvichitadzisa kushandiswa kwayo sechikafu.
Umbowo hweSainzi uye Nyaya Dzidzo paArum maculatum (Madzishe-na-Vakadzi)
1. Basa Rokuporesa Maronda: Chidzidzo che2023 na Öztürk et al. yakaongorora iyo methanol inobvisa yeArum maculatum michero yekuporeswa kweronda mumakonzo modhi. Chidzidzo chacho chakawana zvakakosha antioxidant uye antimicrobial properties, zvinokurudzira kupora kweronda kuburikidza nekuvandudzwa kwemaronda uye epithelialization. Hapana mutsauko wakakosha wakacherechedzwa uchienzaniswa nekutonga mushure mezuva 10, asi iyo yakatorwa yakaratidza kuvimbisa kwepamusoro maronda ekuchengetedza maronda. (Öztürk, M., et al., 2023, Kuporesa Maronda Chiitiko cheArum MaculatumPMC).
2. Pro-inflammatory Effects: Alencar et al. (2005) yakaongorora lectin kubva kuArum maculatum tubers, ikaona ichikonzera mhinduro yepro-kuzvimba mumaseru anogara, anogona kubatsira mukukurudzira immune system. Chidzidzo ichi chakaratidza basa rayo mukuzvimba asi yakayambira kushandiswa kwayo nekuda kwehupfu. (Alencar, VB, et al., 2005, Pro-inflammatory effect yeArum maculatum lectin uye basa remasero anogara, International Journal yeBiochemistry & amp; Cell Biology, 37(9), 1805-1814).
3. Lectin Characterization: Van Damme et al. (1995) yakaratidza iyo yakakura tuber yekuchengetedza protein yeArum maculatum se lectin, ichicherekedza inogona kuita antimicrobial mhedzisiro. Ichi chidzidzo chakaisa hwaro hwekunzwisisa kwayo biochemical zvimiro asi haina kuongorora yakananga hutano mabhenefiti. (Van Damme, EJ, et al., 1995, Mapuroteni makuru ekuchengetedza tuber emhando yearaceae ilectin, Plant Physiology, 107(4), 1147-1158).
4. Glucomannan Migumisiro: Klouchek-Popova et al. (1979) akadzidza glucomannan yakaparadzana kubva kuArum maculatum tubers, ichiwana ine zvidziviriro pakurwisa maronda emudumbu mumhando dzemhuka. Izvi zvinoratidzira zvingangobatsira zvehutano hwekugaya, kunyange zvazvo kushandiswa kwevanhu kusina kuongororwa. (Klouchek-Popova, E., et al., 1979, Pharmacological uye morphological zvidzidzo zvemhedzisiro yeglucomannan yakaparadzaniswa kubva kuArum maculatum pakuedza maronda emudumbu., Eksperimentalna Meditsina i Morfologiia, 18(4), 234-239).
5. Kuita Kuuraya Zvipembenene: Majumder et al. (2005) yakaongorora kusungirirwa kwe tuber lectin kune glycosylated insect gut receptors, ichiratidza zvipembenene. Kunyangwe isiri yakananga hutano hwemunhu, izvi zvinoratidzira kugona kwayo mukushandiswa kwezvakatipoteredza. (Majumder, P., et al., 2005, Insecticidal chiitiko cheArum maculatum tuber lectin uye kusunga kwayo kune glycosylated insect gut receptors., Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 53(17), 6725-6729).
6. Chiitiko cheSperm-Agglutinating: Mladenov et al. (1993) akawana kuti saline midzi inotorwa yeArum maculatum yakaratidza urume-agglutinating chiitiko, zvichiratidza zvinogona kuita hutano hwekubereka. Nekudaro, toxicity inomisa kushandiswa kunoshanda. (Mladenov, I., et al., 1993, Iyo sperm-agglutinating chiitiko chezvikamu zvesaline midzi inotorwa kubva kuArum maculatum, Eksperimentalna Meditsina i Morfologiia, 31(1-2), 22-28).
Zvidzidzo izvi pamwe chete zvinoratidza kuti Arum maculatum ine inogona kuita antimicrobial, antioxidant, uye anti-inflammatory properties, kunyanya mukupora kweronda uye kugaya hutano. Nekudaro, huturu hwayo hwepamusoro, zvakanyanya nekuda kwecalcium oxalate makristasi, inorambidza kushandiswa kwayo kunoshanda mukurapa kwemazuva ano.
Mibvunzo Inowanzo Kubvunzwa Nezve Arum maculatum (Madzishe-na-Madzimai)
1. Arum maculatum ine chepfu here?
Hongu, zvikamu zvose zveArum maculatum, kusanganisira mashizha, michero, uye midzi, ine calcium oxalate crystals inokonzera kushungurudza kwakanyanya, kuzvimba, uye kupisa kana ikabatwa kana kubatwa. Zviratidzo zvinosanganisira kuzvimba pahuro, kutadza kufema zvakanaka, uye kurwadziwa nemudumbu.
2. Arum maculatum inogona kudyiwa here?
Nepo midzi yaiitwa kare (yakagochwa kana kubikwa) kubvisa chepfu uye kushandiswa sechitubu che starch, hazvina kuchengetedzeka kudya pasina kugadzirira kwakakodzera. Kunyange zvakadaro, zvine njodzi uye hazvikurudzirwe nekuda kwehupfu hwayo.
3. Ndezvipi zvinobatsira zvehutano zveArum maculatum?
Zvidzidzo zvishoma zvinoratidza mabhenefiti angangoita senge kuporeswa kweronda, antimicrobial mhedzisiro, uye kugaya hutano rutsigiro kubva kune zvakagadziriswa. Nekudaro, huturu hwayo hunoita kuti ive isina kuchengetedzeka kushandiswa kwese.
4. Ndingabata sei Arum maculatum zvakachengeteka?
Gara uchipfeka magirovhosi paunenge uchibata chirimwa kuti udzivise kushatirwa kweganda kubva kucalcium oxalate makristasi. Dzivisa kuonana nemaziso kana muromo, uye zvichengetedze kure nevana nemhuka dzinovaraidza.
5. Ndinobvisa sei Arum maculatum kubva mubindu rangu?
Chera chirimwa chose, kusanganisira machubhu, kudzivirira kukura zvakare. Maruva edeadhead kuti arege kuzvidyara, uye bvisa nhengo dzechirimwa nemazvo kudzivirira kupararira.
6. Ko Arum maculatum ine mabhenefiti ezvakatipoteredza here?
Hungu, mabheri aro anodyiwa neshiri, achibatsira pakuparadzira mhodzi, uye maruva ayo anokwezva zvipembenene zvinotakura mukume senhunzi, zvinotsigira zvipenyu zvomunzvimbomo.
7. Ko Arum maculatum inogona kuvhiringwa nezvimwe zvirimwa here?
Hongu, mashizha ayo madiki akafanana negariki yemusango kana sorrel. Tarisa marobe akatenderedzwa uye makwapa pamashizha eArum maculatum, uye shandisa kunhuhwirira kusiyanisa negariki yemusango, ine kunhuhwirira kwakasimba kwegariki.
8. Arum maculatum inoshandiswa mukurapa kwemazuva ano here?
Kwete, nekuda kwehuturu hwayo, haishandiswe mumishonga yemazuva ano, kunyangwe kushandiswa kwenhoroondo kwaisanganisira kurapa maronda ehuro uye rheumatism, uye zvidzidzo zvenguva pfupi yapfuura zvinoratidza kugona kuporesa vanga.
Iwe une chero mibvunzo, mazano, kana mipiro? Kana zvirizvo, ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kushandisa bhokisi rekutaura pazasi kugovera pfungwa dzako. Tinokukurudzirawo kuti ugoverane nomutsa mashoko aya nevamwe vangabatsirwa nawo. Sezvo tisingakwanisi kusvika munhu wose panguva imwe chete, tinoonga zvechokwadi rubatsiro rwenyu mukuparadzira shoko. Ndinokutendai zvikuru nerutsigiro rwenyu uye nokugoverana!
Disclaimer: Ichi chinyorwa ndechekudzidzisa uye ruzivo chete. Mabhenefiti ehutano anotsanangurwa anobva patsvagiridzo yesainzi uye ruzivo rwechinyakare. Havasi kutsiva zano renyanzvi rekurapa, kuongororwa, kana kurapwa. Gara uchibvunzurudza nyanzvi yezvehutano usati washandisa chero mushonga kana mushonga wepanyama wezvinangwa zvekurapa.
Verenga zvakare: Kukosha KweDrainage Mepu Munzvimbo