Pleiocarpa mutica, inozivikanwa zvikuru seAfrican White Indigo, igwenzi rinogara kwenguva refu riri mumhuri yeRubiaceae. Chirimwa ichi chinonakidza chinowanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeAfrica uye chakakurumbira nekuda kwehunhu hwacho hwakasiyana hwemiti uye hunhu hwekurapa. Ngatinyatsoongorora tsananguro yePleiocarpa mutica yemiti:
Pleiocarpa mutica inowanzo reba kusvika pakakwirira mamita 1 kusvika ku2. Inoita kunge yakamanikana uye ine masango, ine matavi akawanda matete anobuda kubva pasi.
Mashizha ePleiocarpa mutica akaita selance, akatsetseka, uye anopenya. Akarongwa akatarisana pamwe chete nemadzinde. Saizi yemashizha inogona kusiyana, asi anowanzo reba masendimita mashanu kusvika gumi nemaviri. Mashizha acho ane ruvara rwegirini rwakadzama uye midrib inooneka.
Maruva madiki ane tubhu akasiyana nePleiocarpa mutica. Maruva acho anowanzova machena kana kuti pink yakachenuruka uye ane hwema hunonakidza. Anobuda pamucheto pematavi ari mumaruva akakora, zvichiita kuti pave nekutaridzika kwakanaka.
Chirimwa ichi chinobereka michero midiki yakatenderera inokura mumapoka. Michero iyi inokura kubva pagirini kusvika paruvara rwakasviba, kazhinji ichioneka dema kana kuti tsvuku yakadzika kana yaibva zvakwana. Muchero wega wega une mhodzi dzinogona kushandiswa pakuparadzira.
Pleiocarpa mutica inowanikwa zvakanyanya muma savanna, mumasango, uye mumasango akashama munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeAfrica, kunyanya munyika dzakadai seNigeria, Ghana, neCameroon. Kukwanisa kwayo kuchinjika kumarudzi akasiyana evhu uye mamiriro ekukura kunoita kuti iwanikwe munzvimbo idzi.
Muti wePleiocarpa wave uchishandiswa nevanhu veko nekuda kwemishonga yawo. Midzi yawo, mashizha, nemakwati zvinowanzo torwa uye zvinogadzirwa kuti zvishandiswe mukurapa kwakasiyana-siyana kunobatsira pahutano.
Sezvakaita mhando zhinji dzemiti, mamiriro ekuchengetedza Pleiocarpa mutica anogona kunge ari nyaya inonetsa nekuda kwekurasikirwa nenzvimbo dzekugara uye shanduko dzezvakatipoteredza. Kuedza kuchengetedza kwakanangana nekuchengetedza nzvimbo dzekugara dzechisikigo uko chirimwa ichi chinokura kwakakosha kuti chirambe chiripo.
Verenga Uyewo: 14 Mabhenefiti eUziza Mashizha (Piper guineense) pahutano
Mabhenefiti ePleiocarpa Mutica (African White Indigo) pahutano hwemushonga
1. Migumisiro Inodzivirira Kuzvimba: Pleiocarpa mutica ine mishonga ine simba rekudzivirira kuzvimba. Mishonga iyi inobatsira kuderedza zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nekuzvimba zvakaita searthritis nekurwadziwa kwemajoini.
2. Simba reAntioxidant: Chirimwa ichi chine ma antioxidants akawanda anodzivirira oxidative stress, anodzivirira masero kubva mukukuvadzwa uye anoderedza njodzi yezvirwere zvisingaperi.
3. Rubatsiro rwekugaya chikafu: Pleiocarpa mutica yakashandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvekugaya chikafu. Inogona kubatsira kunyaradza dumbu, kuderedza kuzvimba, uye kuvandudza kugaya chikafu chose.
4. Chinosimudzira Masoja Emuviri: Kudya Pleiocarpa mutica nguva dzose kunogona kusimbisa masoja emuviri, zvichiita kuti muviri uve nesimba rekudzivirira zvirwere.
5. Mushonga wekurwadziwa: Chirimwa ichi chine marwadzo anoita kuti chibatsire mukuderedza marwadzo, kungave musoro, tsandanyama, kana kusagadzikana kwemwedzi.
6. Kuporeswa Kwemaronda: Zvimedu zvinobva kuPleiocarpa mutica zvine simba rekuporesa maronda. Zvinogona kushandiswa pamusoro kuti zvikurudzire kupora kwemaronda, mavanga, uye maronda madiki nekukurumidza.
7. Basa rekurwisa mabhakitiriya: Ongororo dzinoratidza kuti Pleiocarpa mutica ine simba rekurwisa mabhakitiriya, izvo zvinogona kubatsira mukurwisa hutachiona hwemukati nekunze.
8. Hutano hweKufema: Chirimwa ichi chinozivikanwawo nekutsigira hutano hwekufema. Chinogona kubatsira kuderedza zviratidzo zvekukosora, dzihwa, uye kuzara kwekufema.
9. Rutsigiro rweMwoyo neMwoyo: Pleiocarpa mutica inogona kubatsira pahutano hwemwoyo nekubatsira kudzora BP uye huwandu hwecholesterol.
10. Kudzivirira Kushushikana uye Kuzorodza: Mamwe mashandisirwo echinyakare emuti uyu anosanganisira kudzikamisa muviri, izvo zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza kuzvidya mwoyo uye kukurudzira kuzorora.
Verenga Uyewo: 12 Mabhenefiti eCatnip (Nepeta) pahutano hwekurapa
Nzira dzekushandisa Pleiocarpa Mutica (African White Indigo) kuti uwane mabhenefiti pahutano
1. Mishonga Inosanganiswa Netii: Gadzira mishonga yemishonga kana tii nekunyikira mashizha kana midzi yePleiocarpa mutica mumvura inopisa. Nzira iyi inokutendera kuti ubvise mishonga inobatsira yezvirimwa, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kudyiwa uye kunakirwa nekubatsira kwayo pahutano.
2. Mashandisirwo Ekushandisa Panyaya: Gadzira mishonga yekurapa, mafuta ekuzora, kana mafuta ekurapa uchishandisa Pleiocarpa mutica extracts. Isa izvi pamusoro pemaronda, mavanga, kana tsandanyama dzinorwadza kuti zvipore uye zvibatsire pakurwadziwa.
3. Kufema nemhepo ine utsi: Kufema utsi hwakasanganiswa nePleiocarpa mutica kunogona kubatsira kuderedza marwadzo ekufema. Virisa mvura nemashizha emiti wofema utsi kuti uderedze kuzara kwezvipenyu.
4. Mishonga yekudya: Gadzira matincture nekunyika zvikamu zvemuti wePleiocarpa mutica mualcohol kana chimwe chinhu chinonyungudutsa. Matinctures zvinhu zvakasanganiswa zvinogona kusanganiswa nemvura usati wadya.
5. Kushandiswa Kwekubika: Dzimwe tsika dzinosanganisira Pleiocarpa mutica mundiro dzekubika. Kunyange zvazvo nzira iyi ingasashandisa zvizere michero pakurapa, inogona kupa mamwe mabhenefiti ehutano.
6. Zvimwe Zvekugezera: Kuwedzera Pleiocarpa mutica extracts mumvura yako yekugezera kunogona kukupa zororo uye kurapa. Nzira iyi inogona kunyaradza zvikuru ganda.
7. Mafuta Ekukwiza: Isa mafuta ekutakura nePleiocarpa mutica extracts kugadzira mafuta ekukwiza. Mafuta aya anogona kushandiswa kuderedza kushushikana kwetsandanyama uye kukurudzira kuzorora.
8. Makapisi kana Mapiritsi Emishonga: Kana yakagadzirwa nenyanzvi yemishonga yemishonga, Pleiocarpa mutica extracts inogona kuiswa muzvikamu zviviri kana kudzvanywa kuita mapiritsi kuti ive nyore kuishandisa.
9. Kushambidza Muromo kana Kusukwa: Shandisa mushonga wekuchenesa muromo une Pleiocarpa mutica kana kuti gargle solutions kuti uvandudze hutano hwemuromo uye kuderedza kusagadzikana kwemuromo.
10. Kurapa nezvinonhuwira: Mafuta ePleiocarpa mutica, kana aripo, anogona kushandiswa mu aromatherapy. Kufema kunhuhwirira kwawo kunogona kupa zororo uye mabhenefiti ekuvandudza manzwiro.
Migumisiro Yekushandisa Pleiocarpa Mutica Chirimwa Chemishonga
1. Kusagadzikana mudumbu: Kunwa Pleiocarpa mutica zvakanyanya kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana mudumbu, kusanganisira kurwadziwa mudumbu, kuzvimba, kana manyoka.
2. Kusawirirana neAllergy: Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vachinzwa zvinhu zviri muPleiocarpa mutica. Kurwara neallergy kunogona kuonekwa semapundu eganda, kuvaviwa, kana zviratidzo zvekufema zvakaita sekuhotsira uye kuzara kweropa.
3. Kudyidzana Kwemishonga: Pleiocarpa mutica inogona kukanganisana nemimwe mishonga. Kana uri kutora mishonga yezvirwere zviripo, bvunza chiremba wako usati washandisa mushonga uyu kudzivirira kusangana nemimwe mishonga.
4. Kubata Pamuviri uye Kuyamwisa: Vanhu vane pamuviri uye vanoyamwisa vanofanira kungwarira pavanoshandisa Pleiocarpa mutica. Ruzivo rushoma rwunowanikwa maererano nekuchengetedzeka kwayo mumamiriro ezvinhu akadai, saka zvakanaka kubvunza nyanzvi yehutano.
5. Kudya zvakawandisa: Kunyange zvazvo Pleiocarpa mutica ichibatsira pahutano, kushandiswa zvakanyanya hakukurudzirwi. Kuderedza mwero ndiko kwakakosha kudzivirira migumisiro yakaipa.
6. Kunzwisisa Kwemunhu: Kungofanana nemushonga wemishonga, mhinduro dzemunhu mumwe nemumwe dzinogona kusiyana. Zvinoenderana nemumwe munhu zvinogona kusaenderana nemumwe. Tanga nechikamu chidiki woona maitiro emuviri wako.
7. Hazvisi Chinhu Chinotsiva Kurapwa Kwechiremba: Pleiocarpa mutica haifanirwe kutorwa senzira yekurapa. Nguva dzose vimba nemazano echiremba akakodzera kana uine matambudziko akakomba ehutano.
8. Hunhu uye Kwaunobva: Hunhu uye kwakabva zvigadzirwa zvePleiocarpa mutica zvinogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya kuchengetedzeka kwavo uye kushanda kwavo zvakanaka. Iva nechokwadi chekuti unowana zvigadzirwa kubva kunzvimbo dzinozivikanwa.
9. Vana Nevakwegura: Kungwarira kwakanyanya kunofanira kutorwa kana muchifunga nezvePleiocarpa mutica yevana kana vanhu vakwegura. Miviri yavo inogona kuita zvakasiyana, uye kutungamirirwa nenyanzvi kunokurudzirwa.
10. Kushandiswa Kwenguva Refu: Kushandisa Pleiocarpa mutica kwenguva refu pasina kutarisirwa kunogona kukonzera migumisiro isingatarisirwi pahutano. Zvinokurudzirwa kuishandisa uchitungamirirwa nenyanzvi yehutano.
Kukosha Kwekudya kwePleiocarpa Mutica (African White Indigo)
1. Mapuroteni: Mbeu dze Pleiocarpa mutica Zvingangodaro zvine mapuroteni, sezvinowanzoitwa mumiti yemhuri yeApocynaceae. Mapuroteni anotsigira kugadziriswa kwetsandanyama uye mashandiro ema enzyme, kunyange hazvo huwandu hwakati hwacho husina kunyatsotsanangurwa nekuda kwezvidzidzo zvishoma zvezvekudya.
2. Makabhohaidhiretsi: Michero nembeu zvinogona kupa makabhohaidhiretsi, kunyanya muchimiro cheshuga kana sitachi. Izvi zvinoshanda senzvimbo yesimba, asi mupiro wazvo wezvekudya ushoma kana zvikasagadziriswa kuti zvive nechokwadi chekuti zvakachengeteka.
3. Faibha: Mashizha nemichero zvinotarisirwa kuti zvine fiber yekudya, zvichibatsira kugaya chikafu uye zvichisimudzira hutano hwedumbu. Hunhu hwefiber hunobva mumhando dzakabatana, sedata rakananga pa Pleiocarpa mutica hazviwanzoitiki.
4. MaAlkaloid: Chirimwa ichi chakapfuma mualkaloids senge kopsinine, ine hunhu hwemishonga. Kunyangwe isiri chikafu, mishonga iyi inogona kubatsira mukurapa, senge anticholinergic activity, kana ikashandiswa muhuwandu hwakatarwa.
5. Makemikoro ePhenolic: Pleiocarpa mutica inogona kunge iine phenolics, iyo inoshanda se antioxidants. Izvi zvinogona kuderedza oxidative stress uye kutsigira hutano hwemasero, kunyange hazvo ma phenolic profiles chaiwo asina kunyatsotsanangurwa.
6. Flavonoids: Kuvapo kweflavonoids kunobva kumhando dzeApocynaceae. Mishonga iyi inogona kupa mabhenefiti ekudzivirira kuzvimba uye antioxidant, ichitsigira hutano hwemwoyo nemuviri.
7. Zvicherwa (Calcium): Calcium inogona kunge iri mumashizha kana michero, zvichibatsira pahutano hwemapfupa uye mashandiro emhasuru. Huwandi hwemaminerari chaiwo hahuna kudzidzwa zvakanaka, zvichideredza kukosha kwekudya kunovaka muviri.
8. Mavhitamini: Chirimwa ichi chingave chine mavhitamini mashoma, akadai sevhitamini C, kunyanya mumashizha acho kana michero. Vhitamini C inotsigira mashandiro emuviri uye inoshanda seantioxidant, asi hapana ruzivo rwakananga.
9. MaSaponins: MaSaponins, anowanikwa mumiti yeApocynaceae, anogona kunge aripo uye anogona kutsigira hutano hwemasoja emuviri kana kuti ane simba rekuuraya utachiona. Basa rawo rekudya harisi rechipiri, sezvo ari mishonga inoshanda zvakanyanya mumuviri.
10. Mafuta Asidhi: Mbeu idzi dzinogona kunge dziine mafuta mashoma, zvichipa simba uye zvichitsigira kusimba kwemasero. Zvisinei, huwandu hwemafuta hunogona kunge hwakaderera, uye zvidzidzo zvakadzama zvinodiwa kuti zvisimbiswe kuti zviripo.
Uchapupu hweSainzi uye Zvidzidzo zveNyaya paPleiocarpa Mutica
1. Verpoorte nevamwe. (1980): Chidzidzo ichi chakaona kuti alkaloid kopsinine inobva mu Pleiocarpa mutica uye yakaratidza kushanda kwayo mukurapa chirwere checholinergic in vitro, zvichiratidza mukana wekurapa zvirwere zvakaita sekugwinha kwetsandanyama kana matambudziko ekugaya chikafu. Zvakawanikwa zvinoratidza kugona kwayo kwemishonga asi chenjererai kuti isapindwe ne chepfu (Verpoorte, R., van Beek, TA, & Baerheim Svendsen, A. (1980). Kopsinine, indole alkaloid kubva Pleiocarpa mutica. Phytochemistry, 19(7), 1531-1532).
2. Adebayo nevamwe. (2010): Tsvagiridzo yakaitwa naAdebayo nevamwe. vakaongorora zvakatorwa pamashizha e Pleiocarpa mutica yekudzivirira kuzvimba uye marwadzo mumhuka. Zvikamu izvi zvakaderedza zvakanyanya kuzvimba nekurwadziwa, zvichitsigira kushandiswa kwayo kwechinyakare pakurwadziwa kwemudumbu nezvimwe zvirwere zvakafanana (Adebayo, SA, nevamwe. (2010). Mabasa ekuderedza kuzvimba uye marwadzo emashizha emushonga we Pleiocarpa mutica. Chinyorwa cheKutsvagurudza Kwemiti Yemishonga, 4(18), 1829-1834).
3. Ogbole nevamwe. (2017): Chidzidzo ichi chakaongorora mashandiro ekurwisa malaria e Pleiocarpa mutica zvinotorwa pamashizha zvinorwisa Plasmodium berghei mumakonzo. Zvakabudiswa zvakaratidza kudziviswa kukuru kwezvipembenene, zvichiratidza kushandiswa kwaro kwetsika pakurapa malaria kuWest Africa (Ogbole, OO, nevamwe. (2017). Kurwisa malaria mumuviri wemunhu Pleiocarpa mutica mashizha. Chinyorwa cheEthnopharmacology, 204, 176-181).
Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa Nezve Pleiocarpa Mutica
1. Zviri Pleiocarpa mutica zvakachengeteka kudyiwa here?
Kwete, ine maalkaloid ane chepfu uye latex, zvichiita kuti kudyiwa kwayo kuve nengozi. Mishonga yechivanhu inoda kugadziriswa nekungwarira, uye kushandiswa kwayo kunofanira kutungamirirwa nenyanzvi.
2. Ndezvipi zvikamu zve Pleiocarpa mutica zvinoshandiswa semushonga here?
Mashizha, makwati, nemidzi zvinoshandiswa mukurapa kwechivanhu kurapa marwadzo emudumbu, malaria, jaundice, uye semushonga wekusvuura, unowanzogadzirwa semushonga wekunwa kana kuisirwa mumisanganiswa.
3. Chirongo Pleiocarpa mutica kurapa malaria?
Ehe, zvidzidzo zvinosimbisa kuti mashizha ayo ane simba rekurwisa malaria, zvichitsigira kushandiswa kwayo kwechinyakare kuWest Africa pakurapa zviratidzo zvemalaria.
4. Zviri Pleiocarpa mutica zvine chekuita nemiti ye indigo?
Pasinei nezita rekuti “African White Indigo,” iri mumhuri yeApocynaceae, kwete mhuri yeFabaceae yeindigo chaiyo (Indigofera species), uye haigadzire indigo dye.
5. Kani Pleiocarpa mutica kurimwa muminda?
Ehe, inorimwa segwenzi rinoshongedza munzvimbo dzinopisa uye dziri pasi pemvura nekuda kwemaruva ayo anonhuwirira. Inoda zuva rakazara kana mumvuri mudiki uye ivhu rakanyorova uye rinonyorova zvakanaka.
6. Ndezvipi njodzi dzekubata nazvo Pleiocarpa mutica?
Latex chena yemuti uyu inogona kutsamwisa ganda nemaziso, uye kunwa zvikamu zvisina kubikwa kunogona kukonzera chepfu, zvichikonzera zviratidzo zvakaita sekusvotwa kana dzungu. Bata zvakanaka.
7. Zvakadini Pleiocarpa mutica zvaishandiswa pachivanhu?
KuWest Africa, inoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere zveitsvo, marwadzo emudumbu, malaria, uye jaundice. Mashizha kana makwati anobikwa kuita tii kana kushandiswa semishonga yekuderedza marwadzo.
8. Ko Pleiocarpa mutica zvine kukosha kwekushongedza here?
Ehe, mashizha ayo egirini anopenya uye maruva machena anonhuhwirira zvinoita kuti ive chirimwa chekushongedza chakakurumbira mumabindu emunzvimbo dzinopisa, chinowanzo shandiswa semaheji kana segwenzi rakazvimiririra.
Une mibvunzo, mazano, kana mipiro here? Kana zvakadaro, ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kushandisa bhokisi remashoko riri pazasi kuti ugovane pfungwa dzako. Tinokukurudzirawo kuti ugovane ruzivo urwu nevamwe vangabatsirwa narwo. Sezvo tisingakwanise kusvika kune wese munhu panguva imwe chete, tinotenda chaizvo rubatsiro rwako mukuparadzira shoko. Tinotenda zvikuru nerutsigiro rwako uye nekugovana!
Chiziviso: Chinyorwa chino ndechekudzidzisa nekupa ruzivo chete. Mabhenefiti ehutano anotsanangurwa akavakirwa patsvagurudzo yesainzi neruzivo rwechinyakare. Hazvitsivi mazano ekurapa, kuongororwa, kana kurapwa kwenyanzvi. Gara uchibvunza nyanzvi yehutano usati washandisa chero mushonga wemiti kana wechisikigo pakurapa.
Verenga Uyewo: Maitiro Ekutanga Purazi Rezvekudya Zvepanyama