Senegalia polyacantha subsp. campylacantha, inowanzonzi Senegal Wattle, chirimwa chinonakidza uye chinoshandisika zvakasiyana-siyana chiri chemhuri yeFabaceae. Nehunhu hwacho hwakasiyana uye hunhu hwacho, chishamiso ichi chemiti chakabata pfungwa dzevanoongorora zvirimwa, vanoongorora mishonga, uye vanofarira zvisikwa zvakafanana.
Senegal Wattle muti une mashizha ari pakati nepakati unogona kusvika pakureba kwemamita gumi kana kupfuura. Une korona ine matavi akanaka uye hunde yakasimba, yakamiswa. Matavi emiti anowanzo kuve neminzwa yakapinza, iyo inoshanda senzira yekuzvidzivirira.
Mashizha eSenegalia polyacantha subsp. campylacantha ane pinnate, zvichireva kuti anoumbwa nemapepa akawanda akarongwa pamwe chete nepakati. Shizha rega rega rine mapepa madiki akawanda, anowanzo bva pamapepa mashanu kusvika gumi. Mapepa aya ane chimiro chakaita denderedzwa rine mupendero wakatsetseka uye ruvara rwegirini runopenya, zvichiita kuti muti uve nechitarisiko chinoyevedza.
Muti uyu unobereka maruva akawanda anonhuhwirira, akaita sedenderedzwa, ayo anozivikanwa nemhuri yeFabaceae. Maruva aya anoumbwa nemaruva akasiyana-siyana, rimwe nerimwe riine mavara aro. Maruva aya anosiyana-siyana kubva paruvara ruchena kusvika kune yero yakachenuruka, zvichiwedzera runako kumiti.
Maruva acho anobereka tumaponde twembeu twakatsetseka uye twakareba. Maponde aya anotanga ari egirini asi akakura kusvika ava brown. Maponde aya ane mhodzi dzakawanda uye anowanzo tenderera uye kumonana paanooma, zvichiita kuti pave nechimiro chinonakidza.
Senegal Wattle inowanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana muAfrica, kusanganisira nzvimbo dziri kuEast Africa nekumaodzanyemba kweAfrica. Inokura munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, kubva kuma savanna kusvika kumasango, uye inojairana zvakanaka nenzvimbo dzakaoma nedzisina mvura yakawanda. Kugona kwayo kushivirira mamiriro akasiyana-siyana kunoita kuti iwanikwe munzvimbo dzakawanda.
Senegalia polyacantha subsp. campylacantha ine kukosha kwetsika munharaunda dzakasiyana-siyana kwainowanikwa. Huni dzayo dzinokosheswa nekuda kwekugara kwenguva refu kwayo uye dzinoshandiswa mukuvaka, kugadzira fenicha, uye senzvimbo yekupisa. Muti uyu unobatsirawo mukutsigira nharaunda dzemunharaunda nekupa chikafu nepekugara kumhuka dzakasiyana-siyana.
Verenga Uyewo: Mabhenefiti makumi maviri eRhoicissus tomentosa (Wild Grape) pahutano hwemushonga
Mabhenefiti eSenegal polyacantha (Senegal Wattle) pahutano hwemushonga
1. Kusimudzira Masoja Emuviri Ekudzivirira Kurwara: Senegalia polyacantha subsp. campylacantha ine mishonga inogona kuwedzera simba rekudzivirira muviri. Zvinhu zviri mairi zvinotsigira nzira dzekudzivirira muviri, zvichibatsira kudzivirira hutachiona nezvirwere.
2. Rubatsiro rwekugaya chikafu: Chirimwa ichi chagara chichishandiswa kuderedza matambudziko ekugaya chikafu. Chine hunyanzvi hunogona kuderedza kugaya chikafu, kuzvimba, uye kusagadzikana, zvichikurudzira kugaya chikafu zvine hutano.
3. Migumisiro Inodzivirira Kuzvimba: Senegal Wattle ine mishonga inoderedza kuzvimba inogona kuderedza kuzvimba mumuviri wese. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive mushonga unobatsira wezvirwere zvakaita searthritis uye kuzvimba kweganda.
4. Mushonga wekurwadziwa: Nekuda kwesimba rayo rekuderedza marwadzo, Senegalia polyacantha subsp. campylacantha inogona kubatsira kuderedza marwadzo. Kungava kurwadziwa kwemajoini, marwadzo emhasuru, kana musoro, kuisa chirimwa ichi muchirongwa chehutano kunogona kubatsira.
5. Rutsigiro rwekufema: Zvinobva mumiti iyi zvakashandiswa kuderedza matambudziko ekufema akadai sekukosora nebronchitis. Hunhu hwayo hwekunyaradza hunogona kubatsira kuderedza kutsamwa mumapapu.
6. Antioxidant Yakapfuma: Senegal Wattle ine ma antioxidants akawanda, inobatsira kuderedza ma free radicals anokuvadza mumuviri. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira pakugara zvakanaka uye kuderedza njodzi yezvirwere zvisingaperi.
7. Kuporeswa Kwemaronda: Kushandiswa pamusoro kana kunwiwa mukati, Senegalia polyacantha subsp. campylacantha inogona kubatsira pakupora kwemaronda. Hunhu hwayo hunobatsira mukuvandudza maronda uye kukurudzira kupora nekukurumidza.
8. Kurerutsira Kushushikana: Zvirimwa zvechisikigo zvinogona kudzikamisa tsinga, zvichiita kuti zvideredze kushushikana. Zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza kuzvidya mwoyo uye kusimudzira kuzorora.
9. Kudzora Shuga Muropa: Ongororo dzekutanga dzinoratidza kuti Senegal Wattle inogona kuva nemigumisiro yakanaka pahuwandu hweshuga muropa. Zvisinei, vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga vanofanira kubvunza nyanzvi yehutano vasati vashandisa mushonga uyu.
10. Hunhu hweMushonga weMabhakitiriya: Senegalia polyacantha subsp. campylacantha ine simba rekurwisa utachiona rinogona kudzivirira kukura kwemamwe mabhakitiriya nefungus. Hunhu uhwu hwagara huchishandiswa pakurapa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zveganda nezvirwere.
Verenga Uyewo: Mabhenefiti gumi nemaviri eCinnamomum Parthenoxylon (Yellow Camphorwood) pahutano hwemushonga
Nzira Dzekushandisa Kuti Uwane Mabhenefiti Ehutano Anopiwa eSenegalia polyacantha (Senegal Wattle)
1. Herbal Teas and Infusions: Kugadzira tii kana mishonga yemishonga uchishandisa mashizha kana makwati eSenegal Wattle inzira inozivikanwa. Virisa mashizha mashoma kana makwati mashoma mumvura, wozoaisa kwemaminitsi akati wandei. Izvi zvinoisa zvirimwa mumvura iyi zvine mishonga inobatsira, zvichiita kuti chinwiwa chive chinonyaradza uye chinosimudzira hutano.
2. Mashandisirwo Ekushandisa Panyaya: Pamatambudziko ane chekuita neganda, kugadzira mafuta ekuzora, makirimu, kana mishonga yekudzivirira ganda uchishandisa Senegal Wattle extracts kunogona kushanda. Kuisa izvi pamusoro peganda kunogona kubatsira mukuporesa maronda, kuderedza kuzvimba, uye kuderedza mamwe matambudziko eganda.
3. Kufema: Kufema utsi hunobva kuSenegalia polyacantha subsp. campylacantha kunogona kubatsira pakufema. Nzira iyi inobatsira zvikuru pakurapa kuzara kweropa, kukosora, nezvimwe zvinetso zvekufema.
4. Zvinwiwa uye Zvinotorwa: Mishonga inonyungudutsa uye inotorwa kubva kuSenegal Wattle inogona kupa huwandu hwakawanda hwesimba rayo rekurapa. Mhando idzi dzemvura dzinogona kushandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana uye dzinogona kuwedzerwa kuzvinwiwa kana kushandiswa zvakananga kuti zvive nesimba.
5. Kuwedzera Kudya: Vamwe vanhu vanosarudza kushandisa mishonga yeSenegalia polyacantha subsp. campylacantha mumabasa avo ezuva nezuva. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kubvunza nyanzvi yehutano usati waita izvozvo, kunyanya kana uine matambudziko ehutano kana kuti uri kutora mishonga.
6. Mafomu echinyakare: Munzvimbo umo Senegal Wattle iri chikamu chemishonga yechivanhu, vanachiremba vanogona kusanganisa zvikamu zvakasiyana zvemuti nezvimwe zvinoshandiswa kugadzira mishonga chaiyo yezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana.
7. Kurapa nezvinonhuwira: Mafuta anokosha anobva kuSenegal Wattle anogona kushandiswa mu aromatherapy kuti munhu azorore uye anzwe kugadzikana. Madonhwe mashoma emafuta ari mu diffuser anogona kuzadza mhepo nekunhuhwirira kwayo kunonyaradza.
8. Midziyo Yekugezera Yemishonga: Kudira mvura yako yekugezera neSenegal Wattle extracts kunogona kukupa zororo uye kuvandudza simba rako. Nzira iyi inobvumira ganda kuti rikwanise kunwisa mishonga inobatsira yezvirimwa paunenge uchizorora.
9. Mashandisirwo Ekubika: Mune dzimwe tsika, Senegalia polyacantha subsp. campylacantha inoshandiswa pakubika. Mashizha ayo kana mapods anogona kuwedzerwa mumasobho, stew, kana dzimwe ndiro kuti zviwedzere mabhenefiti ayo pahutano.
10. Kubvunza Nyanzvi: Usati washandisa chero nzira ipi zvayo, zvinokurudzirwa kubvunza nyanzvi yemishonga yemishonga, nyanzvi yemishonga yemhuka, kana nyanzvi yehutano. Vanogona kukutungamira pakusarudza nzira yakakodzera yekushandisa zvichienderana nezvinangwa zvako zvehutano nemamiriro ako ezvinhu.
Migumisiro Yekushandisa Senegalia polyacantha Mushonga
1. Kusagadzikana mukugaya chikafu: Mune vamwe vanhu, kudya Senegal Wattle kunogona kukonzera matambudziko ekugaya chikafu akadai sekuzvimba, gasi, kana kurwadziwa kwemudumbu. Izvi zvinogona kuderedzwa nekuchinja mwero kana nzira yekugadzirira.
2. Kusawirirana neAllergy: Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vaine allergy kana kuti vane allergy nezvinhu zviri muSenegal Wattle. Mapundu eganda, kuvaviwa, kana zviratidzo zvekufema zvakaita sekuhotsira uye kuzara kweganda zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwekusangana nechinhu ichi.
3. Kudyidzana Nemishonga: Kana uri kutora mishonga, kunyanya iya yezvirwere zvisingaperi, pane mukana wekuti Senegalia polyacantha subsp. campylacantha inogona kusangana nayo. Zvakakosha kubvunza chiremba wako usati waisa mushonga uyu muchirongwa chako.
4. Kubata Pamuviri uye Kuyamwisa: Vanhu vane pamuviri kana kuti vanoyamwisa vanofanira kungwarira pavanenge vachishandisa Senegal Wattle. Pane tsvakurudzo shoma pamusoro pekuchengetedzeka kwayo munguva idzi, uye nhungamiro dzehunyanzvi dzinokurudzirwa.
5. Kushandisa Zvakawandisa: Kushandisa Senegalia polyacantha subsp. campylacantha zvakanyanya kunogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Nguva dzose tevedzerai mwero unokurudzirwa uye gwara rekushandisa.
6. Kuderera Kweropa (Kuderera Kweropa): Senegal Wattle inonzi ine mhedzisiro yeBP yakaderera, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kudzikira kweBP. Vanhu vane BP yakaderera kare vanofanira kunyatsoongorora huwandu hwavo uye kubvunza nyanzvi yehutano.
7. Kunzwisisa Kwemunhu: Muviri wemunhu wega wega unonzwa zvakasiyana nemishonga yemishonga. Zvinoshanda zvakanaka kune mumwe munhu zvinogona kusakodzera mumwe nekuda kwekusiyana kwemanzwiro emunhu.
8. Mamiriro ezvinhu agara aripo: Vanhu vane matambudziko ehutano akadai sematambudziko echiropa kana itsvo, vanofanira kungwarira pavanoshandisa Senegalia polyacantha subsp. campylacantha. Mishonga iyi inogona kukanganisa mamiriro aya.
9. Kushandiswa Kwenguva Refu: Migumisiro yenguva refu yekushandisa Senegal Wattle nguva dzose uye kwenguva refu hainzwisiswi zvizere. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti usangovimba nemuti uyu kwenguva yakareba usina kutungamirirwa nenyanzvi.
10. Quality and Sourcing: Hunhu hwezvirimwa uye kuwanikwa kwazvo zvinogona kukanganisa kuchengetedzeka uye kushanda zvakanaka kwazvo. Iva nechokwadi chekuti wawana Senegal Wattle kubva kunzvimbo dzinozivikanwa dzinokoshesa hunhu nekuchengetedzeka.
Kukosha Kwehutano hweSenegalia polyacantha (Senegal Wattle)
1. Mapuroteni: Mbeu dze Senegalia polyacantha ine mapuroteni, anofungidzirwa kuva 15–20% zvichibva pane zvakabatana Senegalia mhando dzemhuka, zvichibatsira kugadzirisa tsandanyama nekukura, kunyange hazvo chepfu ichidzivira kushandiswa kwadzo pasina kugadziriswa.
2. Makabhohaidhiretsi: Mbeu nemapods zvinopa makabhohaidhiretsi, kunyanya sestachi nefaibha, zvichipa simba. Kukosha kwazvo kwekudya kunodzorwa nekuda kwekubvisa chepfu mumuviri kuti zvibvise zvinovaka muviri.
3. Faibha: Mapodhi nembeu zvine fiber yakawanda mukudya, zvichibatsira kugaya chikafu, zvichisimudzira hutano hwedumbu, uye zvinogona kudzikamisa shuga muropa, kunyangwe huwandu hwacho husina kunyatsotsanangurwa.
4. Zvicherwa (Potassium): Mbeu idzi dzinogona kunge dziine potassium, inobva mumbeu dzine hukama, inotsigira kuenzana kwema electrolyte, mashandiro etsinga, uye marwadzo emhasuru, kunyange hazvo ruzivo rwakananga rushoma.
5. Karusiyamu: Calcium inogona kunge iripo mumbeu kana mashizha, zvichibatsira pahutano hwemapfupa uye mashandiro emhasuru, zvichibva pamapatani ari mu Senegalia mhando dzemhuka.
6. Makemikoro ePhenolic: Makwati nemashizha ane phenolics, akadai se tannins, ayo anoshanda se antioxidants, zvichigona kuderedza oxidative stress, kunyange hazvo basa rawo guru riri rekurapa kwete rekudya.
7. MaSaponins: MaSaponins, anowanikwa mumbeu, anogona kunge aripo mumbeu kana kuti mumapods, zvichipa simba rekurwisa utachiona uye rutsigiro rwekudzivirira muviri, asi basa rawo rekudya harisi rechipiri.
8. Mafuta Asidhi: Mbeu idzi dzinogona kunge dziine mafuta mashoma, zvichipa simba uye zvichitsigira hutano hwemasero, kunyange zvazvo mafuta ari mumasero acho angangove mashoma uye asina kunyatsoongororwa.
9. MaAlkaloid: Maalkaloid emhando iyi anogona kunge aripo, zvichibatsira pakurapa kwete pakudya. Mishonga iyi inoda kubatwa nokungwarira nekuda kwechepfu inogona kuitika.
10. Makemikoro eNitrogen: Sembeu inogadzirisa nitrogen, Senegalia polyacantha inopfumisa ivhu, ichitsigira zvisina kunanga kudya kunovaka muviri kuri mumiti mumasisitimu ekurima miti, asi mabhenefiti ekudya anogumira pakuchetura.
Humbowo hweSainzi uye Zvidzidzo zveNyaya pamusoro peSenegalia polyacantha
1. Olatunji nevamwe. (2018): Chidzidzo ichi chakaongorora mhedzisiro yekudzivirira kuzvimba kwe Senegalia polyacantha Zvakatorwa kubva mumashizha mumakonzo eWistar, zvichideredza kuzvimba nekuda kwemakemikari ephenolic uye flavonoids. Zvakabuda zvinotsigira kushandiswa kwayo kwechinyakare pakurwadziwa nekuzvimba (Olatunji, OJ, nevamwe. (2018). Basa rekudzivirira kuzvimba kwe Senegalia polyacantha zvinotorwa pamashizha mumakonzo eWistar. Chinyorwa cheEthnopharmacology, 224, 52-58).
2. Omotayo nevamwe. (2011): Tsvagiridzo yakaitwa naOmotayo nevamwe. yakaratidza kushanda kweantibacterial kwe Senegalia polyacantha zvinotorwa kubva pamakwati Escherichia coli uye Staphylococcus aureus, kusimbisa kushandiswa kwayo kwechinyakare pakurapa hutachiona muNigeria (Omotayo, FO, nevamwe. (2011). Basa rekurwisa mabhakitiriya re Senegalia polyacantha zvinotorwa kubva pamakwati. Chinyorwa cheAfrica cheKutsvagurudza kweMicrobiology, 5(15), 2082-2086).
3. Eldeen nevamwe. (2005): Chidzidzo ichi chakaongorora hunhu hwehutachiona hwehutachiona uye hwekudzivirira kuzvimba hwe Senegalia polyacantha midzi inotorwa, ichiwana basa guru pakurwisa fungus nekuzvimba, zvichitsigira kushandiswa kwayo mumishonga yechivanhu yekurapa hutachiona hweganda (Eldeen, IMS, nevamwe. (2005). Kuongororwa kwemishonga muropa remuchina wekurapa. Senegalia polyacantha zvakatorwa mumidzi. Chinyorwa cheZvipfuyo cheSouth Africa, 71(3-4), 349-354).
Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa NezveSenegalia polyacantha
1. Zviri Senegalia polyacantha zvakachengeteka kudyiwa here?
Mbeu nemapods zvine chepfu kana zvikabikwa nekuda kwekusadya zvinovaka muviri zvakaita sematannins. Kugadzira kwechinyakare, sekunyikwa kana kugochwa, kunodiwa kuti zvidyiwe zvakachengeteka, asi zvinonyanya kushandiswa sechikafu chemhuka.
2. Ndezvipi zvikamu zve Senegalia polyacantha zvinoshandiswa semushonga here?
Makwati, mashizha, nemidzi zvinoshandiswa mukurapa kwechivanhu muAfrica kurapa hutachiona, kuzvimba, marwadzo, uye zvirwere zvakaita semanyoka kana gonorrhea.
3. Chirongo Senegalia polyacantha kurapa hutachiona?
Ehe, zvidzidzo zvinosimbisa kuti makwati ayo nemidzi yawo zvine simba rekurwisa mabhakitiriya uye fungus, zvichitsigira kushandiswa kwayo kwechinyakare pazvirwere zvakaita semaronda eganda kana gonorrhea.
4. Kupi kwacho Senegalia polyacantha kukura here?
Inowanikwa kuSouth Africa, kubva kuSenegal kusvika kuSouth Africa, ichikura zvakanaka mumasavanna, masango, nenzvimbo dziri pedyo nerwizi kusvika pakakwirira mamita 1800.
5. Zviri Senegalia polyacantha inoshandiswa sechikafu chemhuka?
Ehe, mapods nemashizha ayo zvinoshandiswa sechikafu chezvipfuyo, kunyanya munguva dzemwaka wemvura, zvichipa chikafu chine mapuroteni akawanda kana chagadziriswa kuderedza chepfu.
6. Ndezvipi njodzi dzekushandisa Senegalia polyacantha?
Zvikamu zvisina kubikwa zvine chepfu, zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko ekugaya chikafu kana chepfu. Kubata minzwa yemuti kunogona kukonzera kukuvara, uye kushandiswa kwemushonga kunoda kugadzirira kwehunyanzvi.
7. Zviri Senegalia polyacantha zvinopindira?
Kwete, haionekwi seyakapararira munzvimbo dzayo, asi kukura kwayo nekukurumidza uye kugona kwayo kugadzirisa nitrogen kunogona kuita kuti ive nesimba munzvimbo dzakakanganiswa.
8. Zviri sei Senegalia polyacantha inoshandiswa mukurapa kwechivanhu?
Mishonga inobvisa makwati inorapa manyoka, gonorrhea, uye kuzvimba, ukuwo mishonga inoiswa pamashizha ichishandiswa kuderedza marwadzo uye kubvisa midzi yeganda kana kurumwa nenyoka.
Une mibvunzo, mazano, kana mipiro here? Kana zvakadaro, ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kushandisa bhokisi remashoko riri pazasi kuti ugovane pfungwa dzako. Tinokukurudzirawo kuti ugovane ruzivo urwu nevamwe vangabatsirwa narwo. Sezvo tisingakwanise kusvika kune wese munhu panguva imwe chete, tinotenda chaizvo rubatsiro rwako mukuparadzira shoko. Tinotenda zvikuru nerutsigiro rwako uye nekugovana!
Chiziviso: Chinyorwa chino ndechekudzidzisa nekupa ruzivo chete. Mabhenefiti ehutano anotsanangurwa akavakirwa patsvagurudzo yesainzi neruzivo rwechinyakare. Hazvitsivi mazano ekurapa, kuongororwa, kana kurapwa kwenyanzvi. Gara uchibvunza nyanzvi yehutano usati washandisa chero mushonga wemiti kana wechisikigo pakurapa.
Verenga Uyewo: Chii chinonzi Agro Ecology? Zvese Zvaunofanira Kuziva