Senna italica, inozivikanwa nesainzi seCassia italica, inhengo inonakidza yemhuri yeFabaceae. Chirimwa ichi, chinonziwo Italian Senna kana kuti Port Royal Senna, chine zvinhu zvakasiyana zvinoita kuti chizivikanwe zviri nyore munzvimbo yachinogara.
Senna italica inozivikanwa nemadzinde ayo matete, ane matavi anogona kusvika pakureba kwemamita maviri. Mashizha emiti akarongwa akatevedzana pamadzinde uye anoumbwa nemapepa akati wandei. Mashizha aya anopa muti chitarisiko chakanaka.
Maruva eyero yakajeka eSenna italica anoyevedza kuona. Akarongwa mumapoka madiki pamucheto wedzinde, zvichiita kuti pave neruvara rwakasiyana-siyana pamashizha egirini. Maruva acho ane dhayamita inosvika 2 kusvika 2.5 cm uye anoratidza chimiro chakajairika chemaruva emhuri yeFabaceae, ane maruva mashanu, anosanganisira ruva guru, mapapiro maviri, uye maruva maviri ekeel.
Maruva paanopera simba, anotora nzvimbo yemapods marefu anochengeta mbeu dzezvirimwa. Mapods aya anotanga ari egirini uye anoshanduka kuita brown paanokura. Mukati, mbeu dzakarongwa mumutsara uye dzakaita denderedzwa, dzichiratidza pamusoro wakatsetseka.
Senna italica ine midzi yakakura zvakanaka inobatsira kusimbisa chirimwa muvhu uye kunwa zvinovaka muviri zvakakosha nemvura.
Senna italica inowanikwa kuNorth Africa nekuMiddle East, uye kugona kwayo kuchinjika kwakaibvumira kuti ikure munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzine mamiriro ekunze akaoma uye asina mvura yakawanda. Inowanzo kuwanikwa mumasango akashama, mumasango, uye mumigwagwa.
Kurima Senna italica kunoda ivhu rinobvisa mvura yakawanda uye chiedza chezuva chakakwana. Kuoma kwemiti uye kugona kwayo kutsungirira mamiriro ekusanaya kwemvura kunoita kuti ive sarudzo yakakodzera yekurima miti yeXeriscaping uye kugadzira magadheni asinganyanyi kunaya mvura yakawanda.
Munhoroondo yese, Senna italica yagara ichikosheswa nekuda kwemishonga yayo, kunyanya mashizha ayo nemapods. Zvikamu zvemiti izvi zvine anthraquinones, mishonga inozivikanwa nekugona kwayo kubvisa tsvina, izvo zvakaita kuti chirimwa ichi chive mushonga unozivikanwa wekurapa kuvimbirwa uye matambudziko ekugaya chikafu. Pamusoro pezvo, chirimwa ichi chine simba rekurwisa utachiona uye rekudzivirira kuzvimba zvakabatsira mukushandiswa kwacho mumishonga yechivanhu.
Verenga Uyewo: 16 Mabhenefiti eYlang-ylang (Cananga Odorata) pahutano hwemushonga
Mabhenefiti eSenna italica (Italian Senna) pahutano hwekurapa
1. Rubatsiro rwekugaya chikafu: Senna italica yagara ichishandiswa semushonga wechisikigo wezvinetso zvekugaya chikafu zvakaita sekuvharirwa uye kuzvimba.
2. Mhedzisiro yekubvisa manyoka: Mapodhi nemashizha emiti ane mishonga inozivikanwa seanthraquinones inobatsira pakubuda kwetsvina zvinyoro nyoro, zvichikurudzira kufamba kwedumbu.
3. Kucheneswa kweMatumbu Makuru: Senna italica inotsigira kucheneswa kweura, ichibatsira kubvisa chepfu nemarara mumuviri.
4. Kudzora Huremu: Mamwe macompounds ari muSenna italica anogona kubatsira mukuderedza uremu nekukurudzira ura kugara zvakanaka uye kuderedza kuchengetwa kwemvura.
5. Mushonga weHemorrhoid: Hunhu hwayo hwekusvuura bvudzi hunogona kuderedza marwadzo anokonzerwa nemahemorrhoids nekudzivirira kumanikidzwa panguva yekufamba kwedumbu.
6. Hutano hweGanda: Senna italica inogona kushandiswa kunze kweganda kunyaradza kutsamwa kweganda uye kuderedza kuzvimba.
7. Hutano hweChiropa: Inogona kutsigira mashandiro echiropa nekubatsira mukubvisa chepfu mumuviri.
8. Kurwisa kuzvimba: Mishonga iri muSenna italica ine hunyanzvi hwekudzivirira kuzvimba hunogona kuderedza mhando dzakasiyana dzekuzvimba.
9. Kuwedzera kweAntioxidant: Chirimwa ichi chine ma antioxidants anobatsira kubvisa ma free radicals anokuvadza mumuviri.
10. Kuderedza Fivha: Senna italica yagara ichishandiswa mukurapa kwechivanhu kubatsira kuderedza fivha uye kuderedza zviratidzo zvayo.
11. Kushanda kweDiuretic: Inogona kushanda semushonga wekubvisa mvura mumuviri, ichikurudzira kuburitswa kwemvura yakawandisa nemunyu kubva mumuviri.
12. Hutano hweKufema: Migumisiro yeSenna italicas inoderedza kuzvimba inogona kusvika kuhurongwa hwekufema, ichipa zororo kubva kune mamwe matambudziko ekufema.
13. Mushonga wekurwadziwa kwemajoini: Hunhu hwayo hwekudzivirira kuzvimba hunogonawo kubatsira kuderedza marwadzo uye kusagadzikana kwemajoini.
14. Kugona Kurwisa Mabhakitiriya: Dzimwe ongororo dzinoratidza kuti Senna italica inogona kunge iine hunhu hwekurwisa mabhakitiriya.
15. Rutsigiro rweMwoyo neMitsipa yeMwoyo: Mishonga iri mumuti inogona kubatsira pahutano hwemwoyo nekuderedza zvimwe zvinhu zvinoisa njodzi.
16. Hutano hweMatumbu: Senna italica inogona kubatsira kudzivirira mamwe matambudziko emudumbu uye kukurudzira hutano hwemukati medumbu.
17. Kusimudzira Masoja Emuviri Ekudzivirira Kurwara: Kushandisa nguva dzose kunogona kusimudzira mashandiro emasoja emuviri.
18. Kuporeswa Kwemaronda: Kana ikashandiswa pamusoro peganda, inogona kubatsira pakupora kwemaronda nekuda kwesimba rayo rekudzivirira kuzvimba uye kuuraya utachiona.
19. Kudzivirira kuzvidya mwoyo: Senna italica inogona kudzikamisa tsinga zvishoma.
20. Kudzivirira Gomarara: Imwe tsvakiridzo inoratidza kuti mishonga iyi inogona kunge iine hunhu hwekurwisa kenza, kunyange hazvo zvimwe zvidzidzo zvichidikanwa.
Verenga Uyewo: Mabhenefiti gumi nemashanu eSalix mucronata (Willow Tree) pahutano hwemushonga
Nzira Dzekushandisa Kuti Uwane Mabhenefiti Ehutano Anopiwa eSenna italica (Italian Senna)
1. Tiyi dzeMiti: Senna italica inogona kugadzirwa setii yemiti nekunyikira mashizha ayo kana mapods mumvura inopisa. Nzira iyi inowanzoshandiswa kuderedza kushushikana uye kusagadzikana kwekugaya chikafu.
2. Mishonga yekudya: Mishonga inogadzirwa kubva kuSenna italica ine mishonga yakawanda. Madonhwe mashoma akasanganiswa nemvura anogona kutorwa kuti ura hurambe hwakanaka.
3. Makapisiro: Kuti zvive nyore, Senna italica inowanikwa muchimiro checapsule. Makapisiyuru anopa huwandu hwakarongwa uye anowanzo shandiswa kugadzirisa matambudziko ekugaya chikafu kwenguva refu.
4. Oiri Yakasanganiswa: Mashizha emiti anogona kuiswa mumafuta oiswa pamusoro kuti anyaradze ganda rinotsvuka, maronda madiki, uye kuzvimba.
5. Zvimedu zvePoultices: Kugadzira mushonga weSenna italica mashizha akapwanywa kunogona kubatsira pakurapa ganda kana kusagadzikana kwemajoini.
6. Kudzvanya Kwekunze: Kana jira rakanyikwa muSenna italica infusion, rinogona kushandiswa sechinodziya kana chinotonhora kuderedza marwadzo nekuzvimba.
7. Kufema: Kufema utsi hwetii yeSenna italica kunogona kubatsira nematambudziko ekufema, zvichipa zororo kunzira dzekufema.
8. Sitz Bath: Kuwedzera mvura yakasanganiswa neSenna italica mubhavhu rekugezera kunogona kubatsira mukurapa mamota uye kukurudzira kugadzikana kwechiuno.
9. Misanganiswa yeMiti: Kusanganisa Senna italica nemimwe mishonga kunogona kuwedzera mhedzisiro yayo. Zvisinei, izvi zvinofanirwa kuitwa nekungwarira uye pasi pekutungamirirwa nenyanzvi.
10. Kugeza Kunze: Mvura yeSenna italica yakasanganiswa inogona kushandiswa semushonga unouraya utachiona wakapfava pakuchenesa maronda kana hutachiona hweganda.
Migumisiro Yekushandisa Senna italica Chirimwa Chemishonga
1. Kuvimba: Kushandisa Senna italica kwenguva refu kunogona kukonzera kudhakwa nekubvisa tsvina, zvichiita kuti ura hutange kushandisa chirimwa ichi pakuita matumbu.
2. Kushaya mvura mumuviri: Kushandisa zvakanyanya Senna italica kunogona kukonzera kupera mvura mumuviri nekuda kwekurasikirwa nemvura yakawanda.
3. Kusawirirana kweElectrolyte: Senna italica inogona kukanganisa kuenzana kwema electrolytes mumuviri, zvichikonzera kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama nezvimwe zvinetso.
4. Marwadzo mudumbu: Kushandisa zvakanyanya kana kuti zvakanyanya Senna italica kunogona kukonzera kurwadziwa mudumbu uye kusagadzikana.
5. Manyoka: Kunwa Senna italica yakawandisa kunogona kukonzera manyoka, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kusanwa zvinovaka muviri zvakanaka uye kupera mvura mumuviri.
6. Kudyidzana Nemishonga: Senna italica inogona kukanganisa mimwe mishonga, zvichideredza kushanda kwayo kana kukonzera kusawirirana.
Kukosha Kwehutano hweSenna italica (Italian Senna)
1. Anthraquinones: Senna italica ine anthraquinones dzakadai sesennosides A naB, dzinoshanda semushonga une simba wekunyaradza dumbu, dzichikurudzira kufamba kwedumbu uye dzichibatsira kuderedza kuvimbiwa.
2. Flavonoids: Mashizha nemapods ane ma flavonoids akawanda akadai se kaempferol ne quercetin, ayo anopa simba rekuchengetedza oxidative, zvichibatsira kuderedza kushushikana kwe oxidative uye kuzvimba.
3. Makemikoro ePhenolic: Mishonga iyi inobatsira pakukura kwesimba re antioxidants muchirimwa, zvichigona kudzivirira kukuvara kwemasero uye kutsigira hutano hwese.
4. MaSaponins: Ma saponins anowanikwa mumashizha, anogona kuwedzera mashandiro emuviri uye kuratidza simba rekuuraya utachiona, zvichitsigira kushandiswa kwechinyakare kwekudzivirira hutachiona.
5. Matannins: Matannins ari mumashizha nemapods, ane hunhu hwekunyaradza hunobatsira mukuporesa maronda uye kuderedza kuzvimba kwemudumbu.
6. Faibha yekudya: Mapodhi nemashizha ane fiber, iyo inosimudzira hutano hwekugaya chikafu nekuwedzera huremu mutsvina uye inotsigira kufamba kwetsvina nguva dzose.
7. MaAlkaloid: Maalkaloid emuchirimwa anogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yawo isina kusimba yekuuraya utachiona uye yekudzivirira kuzvimba, kunyangwe achida kushandiswa nekungwarira nekuda kwechepfu inogona kuitika.
8. Polysaccharides: Makabhohaidhiretsi aya akaomarara ari mumashizha anogona kushanda sema prebiotics, achitsigira ma microbiota emudumbu uye achivandudza hutano hwekugaya chikafu.
9. Zvicherwa (Potassium): Potassium shoma mumashizha inotsigira kuenzana kwemvura uye kushanda kwetsandanyama, kunyange zvazvo isiri chinhu chakakosha pakudya.
10. Asidhi dzeOrganic: Mishonga yakaita sechrysophanic acid iri mumuti inowedzera simba rayo rekuburitsa mvura mumuviri uye inogona kukonzera utachiona, zvichienderana nekushandiswa kwayo mumishonga yechivanhu.
Senna italica inonyanya kukosheswa nekuda kwehunhu hwayo hwekurapa, kunyanya semushonga wekurara, nekuda kwehuwandu hwayo hweanthraquinone. Kunyange zvazvo ichipa zvimwe zvinobatsira zvekudya zvakaita se antioxidants ne fiber, haisiyo sosi huru yechikafu uye inofanira kushandiswa nokungwarira nekuda kwemigumisiro yayo ine simba uye migumisiro inogona kuitika kana ikashandiswa kwenguva refu.
Uchapupu hweSainzi uye Zvidzidzo zveNyaya paSenna italica
1. Elujoba nevamwe. (2005): Chidzidzo ichi chakaongorora hunhu hwekurapisa hweSenna italica pod extracts, zvichisimbisa kuvapo kwesennosides A naB, izvo zvakakurudzira peristalsis mumhando dzemhuka, zvichitsigira kushandiswa kwayo kwechinyakare kwekuderedza kuvimbiwa nemhedzisiro yakafanana neyakajairika yekugadzirira senna (Elujoba, AA, Ajayi, OO, & Sofowora, A., 2005).
2. Aboelsoud nevamwe. (2010): Vaongorori vakaongorora mashandiro eSenna italica leaf extracts kurwisa Staphylococcus aureus neEscherichia coli, vachiratidza kudzivirira kukuru (MIC 0.5-2 mg/mL) nekuda kweflavonoids neanthraquinones, vachisimbisa kushandiswa kwayo pakurapa hutachiona (Aboelsoud, NH, nevamwe., 2010).
3. Rodrigue nevamwe. (2019): Chidzidzo ichi chakaongorora kugona kweSenna italica leaf extracts kushandisa DPPH neABTS assays, zvichiratidza kuti ine flavonoid yakawanda (inosvika 120 mg QE/g) uye basa rekubvisa tupukanana (IC50 30 µg/mL), zvichitsigira basa rayo mukuderedza oxidative stress (Taha, AK, nevamwe., 2019).
4. Sule nevamwe. (2011): Tsvagiridzo iyi yakaratidza kuti mhedzisiro yeSenna italica leaf extracts mu manyoka anokonzerwa nemafuta ecastor mumakonzo inorwisa manyoka, zvichideredza kuwanda kwetsvina kusvika ku60% nekuda kwe tannins nema flavonoids, zvichiratidza kuti ine basa rakawanda mukurapa kuvimbiwa nemanyoka (Sule, MI, nevamwe., 2011).
5. Musa nevamwe. (2015): Chidzidzo ichi chakaongorora mhedzisiro yeSenna italica pod extracts inoderedza kuzvimba mu carrageenan-induced paw edema mumakonzo, zvichiratidza kudzikira kwe45% mukuzvimba, kunokonzerwa ne phenolic compounds uye flavonoids, zvichitsigira kushandiswa kwayo pazvirwere zvekuzvimba (Musa, YM, nevamwe., 2015).
6. Ibrahim nevamwe. (2017): Vaongorori vakaedza mishonga yeSenna italica kuti vaone kana ichirwisa malaria paPlasmodium berghei mumakonzo, vachiwana kuti ine simba re50% rekudzivirira parasitemia pa400 mg/kg, yakabatana neanthraquinones uye alkaloids, zvichiratidza kushandiswa kwayo kwetsika pakurapa malaria (Ibrahim, HA, nevamwe., 2017).
Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa Nezve Senna italica (Italian Senna)
1. Chii chinoshandiswa neSenna italica?
Inonyanya kushandiswa semushonga wekusvira dumbu kurapa kuvimbiwa, uye pachivanhu manyoka, hutachiona, malaria, uye kuzvimba, uchishandisa mashizha kana zvidimbu zvemapod.
2. Ko Senna italica yakachengeteka here kushandisa?
Yakachengeteka kushandiswa kwenguva pfupi semushonga wekusvukisa bvudzi, asi kushandiswa kwenguva refu kunogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa senge kusawirirana kwema electrolyte kana kurwadziwa mudumbu; bvunza chiremba.
3. Senna italica inoshanda sei semushonga wekusvira?
Anthraquinones (sennosides) inokurudzira peristalsis yemudumbu, zvichiita kuti mvura iwedzere mudumbu kuti ideredze kuvimbiwa mukati memaawa matanhatu kusvika gumi nemaviri.
4. Ko Senna italica inogona kurapa hutachiona here?
Ehe, mashizha ayo anoratidza kushanda kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya senge Staphylococcus aureus, zvichitsigira kushandiswa kwechinyakare kwekurapa maronda nehutachiona.
5. Ndezvipi zvinhu zvikuru zvinoshanda muSenna italica?
Makemikoro makuru anosanganisira anthraquinones (sennosides), flavonoids, phenolic compounds, uye tannins, zvichibatsira mukuita kwayo senzira yekunyaradza marwadzo uye yekudzivirira muviri.
6. Senna italica inobva kupi?
Inomera muAfrica, kunyanya matunhu ekumaodzanyemba nekumabvazuva akadai seSouth Africa, Botswana, neSomalia, ichikura munzvimbo dzakaoma uye dzisina mvura yakawanda.
7. Senna italica inogadzirwa sei kuti ishandiswe semushonga?
Mashizha kana mapodhi anoomeswa uye anoshandiswa mutii, decoctions, kana extracts yeupfu, inowanzotorwa muzvikamu zvidiki kuti ibvise marwadzo kana kuti idzivirire kuzvimba.
8. Senna italica inogona kushandiswa here pakuderedza uremu?
Kunyange zvazvo dzimwe nguva zvichishandiswa zvisirizvo kuderedza uremu nekuda kwekusashanda zvakanaka kwemuviri, izvi hazvikurudzirwi nekuti zvinogona kukonzera kupera mvura mumuviri uye kurasikirwa nezvinovaka muviri; bvunza chiremba kuti uchengetedze huremu.
Une mibvunzo, mazano, kana mipiro here? Kana zvakadaro, ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kushandisa bhokisi remashoko riri pazasi kuti ugovane pfungwa dzako. Tinokukurudzirawo kuti ugovane ruzivo urwu nevamwe vangabatsirwa narwo. Sezvo tisingakwanise kusvika kune wese munhu panguva imwe chete, tinotenda chaizvo rubatsiro rwako mukuparadzira shoko. Tinotenda zvikuru nerutsigiro rwako uye nekugovana!
Chiziviso: Chinyorwa chino ndechekudzidzisa nekupa ruzivo chete. Mabhenefiti ehutano anotsanangurwa akavakirwa patsvagurudzo yesainzi neruzivo rwechinyakare. Hazvitsivi mazano ekurapa, kuongororwa, kana kurapwa kwenyanzvi. Gara uchibvunza nyanzvi yehutano usati washandisa chero mushonga wemiti kana wechisikigo pakurapa.
Verenga Uyewo: Nzira Dzinochinjika dzeMhuka Dzinogadzirisa Mamiriro Ezvinhu Zvakatipoteredza