Clerodendrum infortunatum, commonly known as “Wild Jasmine” or “Bharangi” in various regions, is a medicinal plant belonging to the family Lamiaceae. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, including countries like India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh and Myanmar.
This plant has a long history of traditional use in Ayurvedic and folk medicine systems for its therapeutic properties.
Clerodendrum infortunatum is a woody shrub that can grow up to 2-3 meters in height. It has simple, opposite leaves that are elliptical or ovate in shape with serrated edges.
Mashizha acho anowanzova egirini rakasviba uye ane magadzirirwo akaomarara zvishoma. Chirimwa ichi chinobereka maruva ane tubhu akarongwa mumapoka, ane mavara akasiyana kubva pachena kusvika kupinki yakachenuruka.
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Mabhenefiti eClerodendrum Infortunatum (Wild Jasmine) pahutano hwemushonga
1. Hutano hweKufema: Clerodendrum infortunatum inoremekedzwa zvikuru nekuda kwekubatsira kwayo kufema. Inowanzo shandiswa kugadzirisa matambudziko ekufema akadai sekukosora, bronchitis, uye asthma. Hunhu hwemiti iyi hunobatsira kusunungura nekuburitsa madzihwa kubva mumigero yekufema, zvichipa zororo kubva mukuzara kwemhepo uye zvichiita kuti kufema kuve nyore..
Semuenzaniso, mushonga wemashizha nemidzi yawo unogona kunwiwa kuderedza kukosora uye kubvisa manyoka.
2. Inodzivirira kuzvimba uye Inonyaradza marwadzo: Chirimwa ichi chine mishonga ine simba rekudzivirira kuzvimba uye marwadzo. Izvi zvinoita kuti chibatsire mukurapa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuzvimba zvakaita searthritis nekurwadziwa kwemajoini..
Kuisa mushonga wemushonga kana mushonga wakagadzirwa nemashizha nemadzinde eClerodendrum infortunatum akapwanywa panzvimbo yakakanganiswa kunogona kubatsira kuderedza marwadzo nekuzvimba. Kushandiswa nguva dzose kunogona kubatsira uye kuvandudza kufamba kwemuviri kune avo vane kusagadzikana kwemajoini.
3. Mhedzisiro yeAntimicrobial: Clerodendrum infortunatum yakaratidza kushanda kwemishonga inorwisa utachiona pakurwisa mamwe mabhakitiriya nefungus. Inogona kushandiswa kubatsira kurwisa hutachiona uye kutsigira kupindura kwemuviri kuzvirwere..
Kuisa chirimwa ichi muchirongwa chako chemazuva ese kunogona kubatsira mukurapa hutachiona hudiki uye kukurudzira hutano hwemuviri wese.
4. Kugadzirisa Dziviriro yeMhuka: Dzimwe ongororo dzinoratidza kuti mishonga iyi inogona kuva nemigumisiro yekudzivirira muviri, zvichireva kuti inogona kudzora mashandiro emasoja emuviri. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira vanhu vane zvirwere zvine chekuita nemasoja emuviri..
Nekubatsira maitiro ekudzivirira muviri, Clerodendrum infortunatum inogona kubatsira muviri kuchengetedza mashandiro ekudzivirira muviri akaenzana.
5. Dziviriro yeAntioxidant: Chirimwa ichi chinonzi chine mishonga inorwisa oxidative stress uye free radicals. Kudya Clerodendrum infortunatum nguva dzose kunogona kubatsira mukuderedza kukuvara kwemasero uye kutsigira hutano hwese..
Basa iri rekudzivirira muviri rinogona kubatsira kudzivirira masero kubva pakukwegura nguva isati yakwana uye zvimwe zvirwere.
6. Kugaya chikafu Rubatsiro: Mamwe mashandisirwo echinyakare eClerodendrum infortunatum anosanganisira kugadzirisa matambudziko ekugaya chikafu. Inogona kushandiswa kuderedza kugaya chikafu, kuzvimba, uye kusagadzikana mudumbu..
Kunwa muto wakasanganiswa nemvura kana tii yemiti yakagadzirwa nemashizha ayo kunogona kubatsira kudzikamisa kugaya chikafu uye kukurudzira kugaya chikafu zviri nani.
7. Kugona Kurwisa Kurwara: Clerodendrum infortunatum yakaongororwa nekuda kwesimba rayo rekudzivirira allergy. Inogona kubatsira kudzora allergy nekuderedza kuzvimba uye kugadzirisa mashandiro emuviri wekudzivirira chirwere..
Kunyange hazvo zvichidikanwa kutsvakurudza kwakawanda panyaya iyi, zvinogona kupa nzira yechisikigo yekurapa zviratidzo zvisina kunyanya kurwara.
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Nzira Dzekushandisa Kuti Uwane Mabhenefiti Ehutano hweClerodendrum Infortunatum (Wild Jasmine)
Heino tsananguro yakadzama yekuti Clerodendrum infortunatum ingashandiswa sei kuwana mabhenefiti ayo ehutano hwekurapa:
1. Hutano hweKufema: Kuti ushandise mabhenefiti ayo ekufema, unogona kugadzira muto wemvura uchishandisa mashizha nemidzi yeClerodendrum infortunatum. Tora mashizha nemidzi yeClerodendrum infortunatum yakaomeswa zvishoma. Zvivirise mumakapu maviri emvura kusvika mvura yadzikira kusvika hafu..
Sefa muto wacho worega uchitonhorera zvishoma. Inwa tii iyi yemishonga kaviri pazuva, zviri nani mangwanani nemanheru. Unogona kuwedzera huchi kuti unakirwe kana uchida. Muto uyu unobatsira kubvisa manyoka, kunyaradza nzira dzekufema, uye kuderedza kukosora nekuvharika.
2. Inorwisa kuzvimba uye inonyaradza marwadzo: Kuti ubvise marwadzo nekuzvimba, unogona kugadzira mushonga wekudzivirira. Pwanya mashizha matsva eClerodendrum infortunatum nemadzinde kuti uite mushonga wekudzivirira. Isa mushonga uyu zvakananga panzvimbo yakakanganiswa. Fukidza nzvimbo yacho nejira rakachena wosiya kwemaminitsi angangoita makumi matatu.
Dzokorora maitiro aya kaviri kana katatu pazuva sezvinodiwa. Mushonga uyu unogona kubatsira kuderedza marwadzo nekuzvimba mumajoini kana kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakazvimba.
3. Mhedzisiro yeAntimicrobial: Kuti ushandise simba rayo rekuuraya utachiona, unogona kugadzira mushonga wekumusanganiswa. Tora chipunu chemashizha akaomeswa eClerodendrum infortunatum. Aise mukapu yemvura iri kufashaira..
Rega zvinyike kwemaminitsi angangoita gumi, wozozvisvina. Inwa mushonga uyu kamwe chete kana kaviri pazuva. Kunwa mushonga uyu nguva dzose kunogona kubatsira muviri kurwisa hutachiona.
4. Kugadzirisa Dziviriro yeMhuka: Kuti uwane mhedzisiro inogona kukonzera kudzivirirwa kwemuviri, unogona kushandisa Clerodendrum infortunatum sechikamu chekudya kwako. Isa mashizha kana midzi mukubika kwako, sekuaisa mumasobho kana muzvimedu..
Neimwe nzira, unogona kugadzira muto wemushonga sezvambotaurwa woudya nguva dzose. Nekushandisa chirimwa ichi mukudya kwako, unogona kutsigira kupindura kwakanaka kwemuviri.
5. Dziviriro yeAntioxidant: Kuti ubatsirwe nezvinhu zvayo zvinorwisa mabhakitiriya, unogona kudya mushonga wekusvina kana mushonga wekusvina. Gadzira mushonga wekusvina kana mushonga uchishandisa mashizha kana midzi yeClerodendrum infortunatum yakaoma.
Idya zuva nezuva kuti uise ma antioxidants mumuviri wako uye urwise oxidative stress. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kudzivirira masero kubva mukukuvadzwa kunokonzerwa nema free radicals.
6. Rubatsiro rwekugaya chikafu: Kuti utsigire kugaya, unogona kunwa tii yemiti yakasanganiswa nemvura. Gadzira muto wekushandisa mashizha kana midzi yeClerodendrum infortunatum. Sanganisa muto wemvura nemvura kuti uwane huwandu hwakanaka.
Inwai tii iyi yakasanganiswa nemvura mushure mekudya kuti mubatsire kugaya chikafu. Tii iyi yemishonga inogona kubatsira kuderedza kugaya chikafu uye kukurudzira mashandiro ekugaya chikafu zviri nani.
7. Kugona Kurwisa Kurwara: Kunyange hazvo tsvakiridzo ichiri kuenderera mberi panyaya iyi, unogona kuedza kushandisa Clerodendrum infortunatum nenzira yakafanana nemimwe mishonga yemishonga yekurapa allergies. Inwa mushonga wemishonga kana decoction nguva nenguva kuti uderedze zviratidzo zveallergies zvishoma.
Migumisiro Yekushandisa Clerodendrum Infortunatum Mushonga
Kunyange zvazvo Clerodendrum infortunatum yagara ichishandiswa pakurapa, semushonga wemishonga, inogonawo kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa. Heano mimwe migumisiro mishanu yekuziva nezvayo:
1. Kusawirirana neAllergyVamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vaine allergies kuClerodendrum infortunatum kana zvimwe zvikamu zvayo. Kurwara kunogona kubva pakutsamwiswa kweganda zvishoma kusvika kuzviratidzo zvakakomba zvakaita sekurumwa, mapundu, kuzvimba kana kunetseka kufema..
Zvakakosha kuti uedze bvunzo yemiti usati waishandisa paganda uye kungwarira kana uine allergies dzinozivikanwa nemiti iri mumhuri yeLamiaceae, inosanganisira mint nesage.
2. Kurwadziwa KwemudumbuKudya Clerodendrum infortunatum zvakanyanya kana kuti pasina kugadzirira kwakakodzera kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana mudumbu. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira zviratidzo zvakaita sekusvotwa, kurutsa, manyoka kana kurwadziwa mudumbu..
Zvinokurudzirwa kutevedzera madosi anokurudzirwa uye nzira dzekugadzirira kuti uderedze njodzi yemigumisiro yakadaro.
3. Kudyidzana Kwemishonga: Kufanana nemishonga yakawanda yemishonga, Clerodendrum infortunatum inogona kukanganisa mimwe mishonga. Kana uri kutora mishonga yakanyorerwa nachiremba, kunyanya iyo inokanganisa masoja emuviri, bvunza nyanzvi yehutano usati washandisa mushonga uyu kudzivirira kusangana kunogona kukanganisa kushanda kana kuchengetedzeka kwemishonga yako.
4. Kunzwa kwechiedza chezuva: Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunzwa kurwara kwezuva zvakanyanya (photosensitivity) mushure mekushandisa Clerodendrum infortunatum pamusoro peganda. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kutsamwa kweganda kana kupiswa nezuva nekukurumidza kupfuura zvakajairika kana vakapiswa nezuva. Kana uchironga kushandisa mushonga wemuti uyu paganda rako, chenjerera kuti usapiswa nezuva uye funga nezvekushandisa mafuta ekudzivirira zuva.
5. Kubata pamuviri uye kuyamwisa: Kune ruzivo rushoma rwuripo maererano nekuchengetedzeka kweClerodendrum infortunatum panguva yekuzvitakura nekuyamwisa. Senzira yekudzivirira, vakadzi vane pamuviri nekuyamwisa vanofanira kudzivisa kushandisa mushonga uyu, sezvo migumisiro yawo pamamiriro ezvinhu aya isina kudzidzwa zvakanaka, uye panogona kuva nenjodzi kumwana ari kukura kana mwana ari kuyamwa.
Kukosha Kwehutano hweClerodendrum Infortunatum (Wild Jasmine)
1. Flavonoids: Mashizha eClerodendrum infortunatum akapfuma mu flavonoids dzakadai seapigenin ne luteolin, izvo zvinopa antioxidant properties, zvichibatsira kuderedza ma free radicals uye kuderedza kuzvimba.
2. Makemikoro ePhenolic: Mishonga iyi, kusanganisira chlorogenic acid, inobatsira pakukura kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya mumuviri, zvichigona kudzivirira zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nekushushikana kweganda.
3. MaAlkaloid: Maalkaloid akadai seclerodin anowanikwa mumashizha nemidzi, anobatsira pakurwisa utachiona uye pakudzivirira kuzvimba, achitsigira kushandiswa kwechinyakare kwezvirwere.
4. MaSaponins: Ari mumashizha, saponins ane simba rekudzivirira muviri uye rekuuraya utachiona, zvichibatsira mukudzivirira hutachiona uye hutano hwekugaya chikafu.
5. Matannins: Mashizha nemakwati ane tannins, ayo anopa simba rekunyaradza, achikurudzira kupora kwemaronda uye anoderedza kuzvimba kwemudumbu.
6. Materpenoid: MaDiterpenoids akaita seClerodin neClerodendrin ari mumiti anoratidza mabasa ekudzivirira zvipembenene uye ekuuraya utachiona, zvichitsigira kushandiswa kwayo mukurapa kwechivanhu.
7. MaSteroid: Mishonga yakaita se β-sitosterol iri muzvikamu zvayo inogona kutsigira kurongeka kwecholesterol uye kupa mabhenefiti ekudzivirira kuzvimba.
8. Makabhohaidhiretsi: Mashizha acho ane makabhohaidhiretsi, anoshanda senzvimbo ine simba shoma kana achishandiswa mumishonga, kunyange zvazvo achinyanya kukosheswa semishonga.
9. Glycosides: Ma glycosides ephenolic anowedzera kunaka kwe antioxidants yemuti, zvichigona kubatsira mukuderedza kuzvimba uye kudzivirira masero.
10. Zvicherwa (Calcium): Calcium shoma iri mumashizha inotsigira hutano hwemapfupa uye mashandiro emhasuru, kunyange zvazvo isiri chinhu chakakosha pakudya.
Clerodendrum infortunatum inonyanya kushandiswa semushonga kwete sechikafu, inokosheswa nemakemikari ayo anorwisa mabhakitiriya, anorwisa utachiona, uye anodzivirira kuzvimba. Kushandiswa kwayo mumishonga yechivanhu kunofanira kutariswa nekungwarira nekuda kwemushonga wakawanda unogona kukuvadza.
Uchapupu hweSainzi uye Zvidzidzo zveNyaya paClerodendrum Infortunatum
1. Sannigrahi nevamwe. (2010): Chidzidzo ichi chakaongorora chidimbu chemashizha cheClerodendrum infortunatum chemethanolic leaf extract kuti chinodzivirira kuzvimba mu carrageenan-induced paw edema mumakonzo, zvichiratidza kudzikira kwe50% mu edema pa200 mg/kg, zvichikonzerwa nema flavonoids nema alkaloids, zvichitsigira kushandiswa kwayo kwechinyakare mukuzvimba (Sannigrahi, S., Mazumder, UK, Pal, D., & Mishra, SL, 2010).
2. Kar nevamwe. (2014): Vaongorori vakaongorora mhedzisiro yekudzivirira hepato yeClerodendrum infortunatum ethanolic leaf extract kurwisa kukuvara kwechiropa kunokonzerwa neCCl4 mumakonzo, zvichiratidza kudzikira kwemazinga e enzyme muropa (ALT, AST) uye lipid peroxidation, zvakabatana ne flavonoids ne phenolics zvayo zvinorwisa antioxidant (Kar, P., Goyal, AK, Das, AP, & Sen, A., 2014).
3. Das nevamwe. (2010): Chidzidzo ichi chakaongorora mashandiro emishonga inorwisa utachiona yeClerodendrum infortunatum leaf extracts kurwisa Staphylococcus aureus neEscherichia coli, zvichiratidza kudzikamiswa kwakakosha (MIC 0.5-2 mg/mL) nekuda kweclerodin nemasaponins, zvichiratidza kushandiswa kwayo pazvirwere (Das, S., Bhattacharjee, D., & Bandyopadhyay, A., 2010).
4. Neelamnevamwe. (2010): Ongororo iyi yakaratidza kushanda kwemishonga yeClerodendrum infortunatum leaf extracts kurwisa Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV-1) in vitro, ine IC50 ye50 µg/mL, inokonzerwa ne flavonoids uye diterpenoids, zvichitsigira kushandiswa kwayo kwemishonga yekurapa hutachiona.
5. Modi nevamwe. (2012): The study found that Clerodendrum infortunatum leaf extracts exhibited analgesic effects in acetic acid-induced writhing tests in mice, reducing pain by 60% at 200 mg/kg, linked to alkaloids and flavonoids, confirming its traditional use for pain relief (Modi, A. J., nevamwe., 2012).
6. Kumar nevamwe. (2025): Vaongorori vakaedza kugona kweClerodendrum infortunatum leaf extracts kurwisa chirwere cheshuga mumakonzo ane chirwere cheshuga anokonzerwa nestreptozotocin, zvichiratidza kudzikira kwe40% kwemazinga eglucose muropa pa500 mg/kg, zvichikonzerwa nemaflavonoids nema phenolic compounds, zvichitsigira kushandiswa kwayo mukurapa chirwere cheshuga.
Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa Nezve Clerodendrum Infortunatum (Wild Jasmine)
1. Chii chinoshandiswa neClerodendrum infortunatum?
Inoshandiswa mumishonga yechivanhu kurapa kuzvimba, hutachiona, fivha, chirwere cheshuga, uye marwadzo, kazhinji semashizha kana kuti zvinwiwa zvekushandisa kunze uye mukati.
2. Clerodendrum infortunatum yakachengeteka here kushandisa?
Yakachengeteka kana ikashandisa mishonga ine mwero pakushandiswa kwechinyakare, asi mishonga yakawanda inogona kukonzera chepfu nekuda kwealkaloids; bvunza chiremba usati washandisa mishonga yacho mukati.
3. Clerodendrum infortunatum inobatsira sei nechirwere cheshuga?
Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti zvinotorwa pamashizha ayo zvinoderedza huwandu hweshuga muropa muvanhu vane chirwere cheshuga, zvichida nekuda kwe flavonoids ne phenolics zvinovandudza kunzwa kwe insulin.
4. Clerodendrum infortunatum inogona kurapa zvirwere here?
Ehe, zvinotorwa zvayo zvinoratidza kushanda kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya akadai seStaphylococcus aureus nemavhairasi akadai seHSV-1, zvichitsigira kushandiswa kwayo pazvirwere.
5. Ndezvipi zvinhu zvikuru zvinoshanda muClerodendrum infortunatum?
Makemikoro makuru anosanganisira flavonoids, phenolic compounds, alkaloids (clerodin), saponins, uye tannins, zvichibatsira mukurapa kwayo.
6. Clerodendrum infortunatum inobva kupi?
Inowanikwa kuSouth neSoutheast Asia, kusanganisira India, Bangladesh, neSri Lanka, ichikura zvakanaka munzvimbo dzinopisa uye dzinopisa.
7. Clerodendrum infortunatum inogadzirwa sei kuti ishandiswe semushonga?
Mashizha anowanzo bikwa kuita musanganiswa wemvura, opwanywa kuita zvidimbu zvekushandisa paganda, kana kutorwa nedoro kuti zvishandiswe paganda sefivha kana kuderedza marwadzo.
8. Clerodendrum infortunatum inogona kurimwa kumba here?
Ehe, inokura segwenzi mumamiriro ezuva, ane mvura yakawanda, inowanzo kurimwa nekushongedzwa nekuda kwemaruva ayo machena nemashizha anonhuwirira, asi inogona kupararira.
Une mibvunzo, mazano, kana mipiro here? Kana zvakadaro, ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kushandisa bhokisi remashoko riri pazasi kuti ugovane pfungwa dzako. Tinokukurudzirawo kuti ugovane ruzivo urwu nevamwe vangabatsirwa narwo. Sezvo tisingakwanise kusvika kune wese munhu panguva imwe chete, tinotenda chaizvo rubatsiro rwako mukuparadzira shoko. Tinotenda zvikuru nerutsigiro rwako uye nekugovana!
Chiziviso: Chinyorwa chino ndechekudzidzisa nekupa ruzivo chete. Mabhenefiti ehutano anotsanangurwa akavakirwa patsvagurudzo yesainzi neruzivo rwechinyakare. Hazvitsivi mazano ekurapa, kuongororwa, kana kurapwa kwenyanzvi. Gara uchibvunza nyanzvi yehutano usati washandisa chero mushonga wemiti kana wechisikigo pakurapa.
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