Sideroxylon inerme, inozivikanwa seWhite Milkwood kana kuti Cape Coast Milkwood, muti unogara uripo uri wemhuri yeSapotaceae. Rudzi urwu rwemuti runozivikanwa nehunyanzvi hwawo hwakasiyana hwezvirimwa hunobatsira pakuzivikanwa nekurongwa kwawo.
Sideroxylon inerme muti wakakura zviri pakati nepakati unogona kusvika mamita makumi maviri pakureba. Kukura kwawo kwakatwasuka uye kwakaenzana, une mashizha matema anopenya.
Mashizha eSideroxylon inerme ari nyore, anochinjana, uye anopenya. Ane chimiro che lanceolate kana elliptical, ane urefu hwemasendimita mashanu kusvika gumi. Mashizha acho ane ganda rakaita sedehwe uye akarongwa nenzira yakasiyana pamatanho.
Goko reSideroxylon inerme rakatsetseka uye grey rakachenuruka, rinowanzo ratidza chitarisiko chine madota. Muti paunokura, goko rinowanzo shata zvishoma, asi rinowanzo ramba riine ruvara rwaro rwakajeka.
Muti uyu unobereka maruva asingaonekwe zvakanaka, madiki uye anowanzova neruvara rwakachenuruka. Maruva aya anowanzo rongwa mumapoka, izvo zvingasaonekwa nekukasika nekuda kwehukuru hwawo hushoma uye ruvara rwawo.
Muchero weSideroxylon inerme ine denderedzwa rakaita sedenderedzwa rine dhayamita inosvika 1 kusvika 1.5 cm. Muchero unotanga wakaita girini uye zvishoma nezvishoma unoibva kusvika wava chena kana yero. Mukati memuchero mune mbeu imwe chete hombe.
Sideroxylon inerme inowanikwa munzvimbo dziri kumahombekombe uye inokura zvakanaka muvhu rejecha nenzvimbo dziri kumahombekombe. Kupararira kwayo kunobva kunzvimbo dziri kumahombekombe kusvika kunzvimbo dziri kumahombekombe.
Muti uyu wakashanduka kuti ukwanise kumira mumamiriro ekunze egungwa, kusanganisira munyu wakawanda uye mhepo ine simba. Mashizha awo anogara aripo uye kugona kwawo kutsungirira ivhu rine munyu ndizvo zvinoita kuti ukwanise kukura munzvimbo dzakadaro.
Sideroxylon inerme ine kukosha kwetsika munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana. Yagara ichishandiswa pakurapa, uye matanda ayo agara achishandiswa pakuveza nekuvaka nekuda kwekugara kwenguva refu kwayo.
Kunyange hazvo Sideroxylon inerme isingaonekwe seyava munjodzi, zvakakosha kutarisa huwandu hwayo nekuda kwekuchinja kwenzvimbo dzekugara uye mukana wekukura kwemaguta munzvimbo dziri pamhenderekedzo yegungwa.
Verenga Uyewo: Mabhenefiti gumi nemaviri eCinnamomum Parthenoxylon (Yellow Camphorwood) pahutano hwemushonga
Mabhenefiti eSideroxylon inerme (White Milkwood) pahutano hwemushonga
1. Hunhu Hwekudzivirira Kuzvimba: Sideroxylon inerme ine mishonga ine simba rekudzivirira kuzvimba. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza zvirwere zvakaita searthritis nezvirwere zveganda zvinozvimba. Semuenzaniso, bark extract inogona kuderedza kuzvimba nekurwadziwa kwemajoini kune vanhu vane arthritis.
2. Rubatsiro rwekugaya chikafu: Mashizha nemakwati eSideroxylon inerme zvagara zvichishandiswa kutsigira kugaya chikafu. Zvinogona kuderedza kugaya chikafu, kukurudzira chido chekudya, uye kukurudzira hutano hwemudumbu. Semuenzaniso, kudya Sideroxylon inerme yemashizha kunogona kuderedza kusagadzikana kwemudumbu.
3. Kuporeswa Kwemaronda: Zvimedu zvinobva kuSideroxylon inerme zvine hunhu hwekuporesa maronda. Kana zvikashandiswa pamusoro, zvinosimudzira kugadzika kwenyama uye zvinoderedza njodzi yehutachiona. Izvi zvinogona kukurumidzisa kupora kwemaronda nemavanga.
4. Simba reAntioxidant: Yakazadzwa nema antioxidants, Sideroxylon inerme inobatsira kurwisa oxidative stress, iyo inokonzerwa nezvirwere zvisingaperi. Kudya zvigadzirwa zvayo nguva dzose kunogona kubatsira mukugara zvakanaka uye kudzivirira masero kubva mukukuvadzwa.
5. Hutano hweKufema: Sideroxylon inerme inotsigira hutano hwekufema nekuda kwesimba rayo rekubvisa manyoka uye rekubvisa manyoka. Inogona kuderedza kukosora, bronchitis, uye zviratidzo zveasthma. Kufema utsi hwakasanganiswa nemashizha eSideroxylon inerme kunogona kubatsira.
6. Rutsigiro rweMwoyo neMwoyo: Chirimwa ichi chine mukana wekubatsira pakurapa chirwere chemwoyo. Chinogona kudzora BP, kuwedzera kufamba kweropa, uye kuderedza njodzi yezvirwere zvine chekuita nemwoyo. Semuenzaniso, chinogona kubatsira pakuchengetedza BP yakanaka.
7. Kudzivirira Kushushikana uye Kuzorodza: Zvinobva muSideroxylon inerme zvinogona kudzikamisa tsinga. Zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza kuzvidya mwoyo, kushushikana, uye kukurudzira kurara kwakanaka. Kudya Sideroxylon inerme preparation usati warara kunogona kuwedzera kuzorora.
Verenga Uyewo: Mabhenefiti gumi nemashanu eSalix mucronata (Willow Tree) pahutano hwemushonga
Nzira dzekushandisa Sideroxylon inerme (White Milkwood) kuti uwane mabhenefiti pahutano.
1. Zvinonwiwa: Gadzira mushonga wemishonga nekunyikira mashizha kana makwati eSideroxylon inerme mumvura inopisa. Inwa mushonga uyu kuti unakirwe nekubatsira kwawo kugaya chikafu uye kuzorora. Semuenzaniso, unogona kugadzira kapu inonyaradza yetii yeSideroxylon inerme kuti ikubatsire kugaya chikafu mushure mekudya.
2. Mashandisirwo Ekushandisa Panyaya: Kuti maronda apore uye paganda rive neganda, gadzira mushonga wekuisa ganda muchishandisa mashizha eSideroxylon inerme akapwanywa. Isa panzvimbo yakakanganiswa kuti uvandudze kuumbwa kwenyama uye kuderedza njodzi yehutachiona. Nzira iyi inogona kushanda pakucheka kudiki uye kukwenya.
3. Kufema: Kufema utsi hunobva mumashizha eSideroxylon akafashaidzwa kunogona kubatsira kuderedza marwadzo ekufema. Virisa mvura nemashizha mashoma wofema utsi hwacho nekufukidza musoro wako netauro pamusoro pendiro yekufemera. Nzira iyi inogona kubatsira pamatambudziko ekufema.
Migumisiro Yekushandisa Sideroxylon Inerme Medicine Plant
1. Kurwadziwa Kwemudumbu: Kudya Sideroxylon inerme zvakanyanya kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana mudumbu, kusanganisira kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, uye manyoka. Zvakakosha kudya chirimwa ichi zvine mwero kudzivirira matambudziko akadaro.
2. Kusawirirana neAllergy: Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vaine allergies kuzvinhu zviri muSideroxylon inerme. Kurwara kunogona kuonekwa semapundu eganda, kuvaviwa, kana zviratidzo zvakanyanya zvakaita sekuzvimba uye kunetseka kufema.
3. Kudyidzana Kwemishonga: Sideroxylon inerme inogona kupindirana nemimwe mishonga. Kana uri kutora mishonga yakanyorerwa nachiremba, bvunza nyanzvi yehutano usati washandisa Sideroxylon inerme kudzivirira kusangana kwayo.
4. Kubata Pamuviri uye Kuyamwisa: Vakadzi vane pamuviri uye vanoyamwisa vanofanira kungwarira pavanoshandisa Sideroxylon inerme. Ruzivo rushoma nezvekuchengetedzwa kwayo panguva idzi, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuti usashandise kana kutsvaga mazano echiremba.
5. Kunyanyo nyaradza: Kunyange zvazvo Sideroxylon inerme ichigona kudzikamisa muviri, kunwa zvakanyanya kunogona kukonzera kunyaradzwa kwakanyanya. Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa mabasa ezuva nezuva uye kungwarira.
6. Kukanganiswa Kwekugaya: Mune zvimwe zviitiko, Sideroxylon inerme inogona kukonzera matambudziko ekugaya chikafu, kusanganisira dumbu rinogumbuka uye kusagadzikana.
7. Kunzwa kwechiedza: Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunzwa kupiswa nezuva zvakanyanya mushure mekushandisa Sideroxylon inerme. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa sunscreen nembatya dzinodzivirira pavanenge vari panze.
Kukosha Kwehutano hweSideroxylon inerme (White Milkwood)
1. Quercetin: Quercetin, flavonoid inowanikwa mumashizha nemakwati eSideroxylon inerme, inoshanda seantioxidant ine simba, ichibatsira kuderedza kuzvimba uye kudzivirira kubva mukushushikana kwe oxidative mumuviri.
2. Asidhi yeGall: Iyi phenolic compound inowanikwa mumiti, ichipa simba rakasimba rekuchengetedza ma antioxidants rinotsigira hutano hwemasero uye rinogona kubatsira mukurwisa kenza uye kurwisa kuzvimba.
3. Kaempferol: Kaempferol, iyo iri flavonoid inowanikwa mumhando iyi, inopa mabhenefiti ekudzivirira muviri uye ekudzivirira kuzvimba, ichibatsira mukudzivirira zvirwere zvisingaperi uye inotsigira hutano hweganda.
4. Triterpenoids: Inowanikwa mumhuri yeSapotaceae iyo Sideroxylon inerme inowanikwa, matriterpenoids akaita seoleanolic acid derivatives anoratidza hunhu hwekudzivirira hepatoprotective uye anti-inflammatory, zvichiwedzera kushanda kwechiropa.
5. Mafenori: Makemikoro ephenolic ari mumakwati nemichero anobatsira mukuita kuti pave neantioxidant, zvichibatsira kuderedza ma free radicals uye kukurudzira hutano hwemwoyo.
6. MaSteroid: Zvinowanikwa muzvidimbu izvi, masteroid anogona kutsigira kuenzana kwemahormone uye ane simba rekudzivirira kuzvimba, zvichienderana nekushandiswa kwechinyakare kwezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana.
7. Matannins: Mishonga iyi inorwisa utachiona iri mumuti inopa hunhu hwekuuraya utachiona uye inobatsira pakurapa maronda, ichitsigira kugaya chikafu uye hutano hweganda.
8. Flavonoids: Kupfuura mhando dzakasiyana, maflavonoid ari mumashizha nemabheri anopa dziviriro yakakura yeantioxidant, zvichideredza njodzi yekukuvadzwa kweoxidative.
9. Asidhi dzeOrganic: Citric ne malic acids zviri mumichero zvinobatsira mukuravira kwavo uye zvinotsigira mashandiro emuviri, kusanganisira kugaya chikafu uye kugadzirwa kwesimba.
10. Makabhohaidhiretsi: Mabheri matema-pepuru anodyiwa ane makabhohaidhiretsi echisikigo, anopa simba uye anoita kuti akwanise kudyiwa dzimwe nguva.
Zvinoumba zvinovaka muviri zveSideroxylon inerme, kunyanya michero yayo nemakwenzi ayo, zvinoratidza kugona kwayo senzvimbo yeantioxidants uye mishonga inoshanda mukudya kwechivanhu muAfrica. Zvisinei, nekuda kwekuchengetedzwa kwayo uye kushoma kwekudya kwezvikamu, kudyiwa kwayo kunofanirwa kuve nemwero uye kutungamirirwa nenyanzvi kudzivirira njodzi inogona kukonzerwa nelatex kana kushandiswa zvakanyanya.
Uchapupu hweSainzi uye Zvidzidzo zveNyaya paSideroxylon inerme
1. Mabasa eAntioxidant: Fouche nevamwe. (2006) vakabvisa metabolites dzechipiri kubva muzvibereko zveSideroxylon inerme uye vakaongorora kugona kwavo kwekuchengetedza maantioxidant vachishandisa DPPH neABTS assays, vachiratidza basa guru rekubvisa mafree radicals rakafanana neascorbic acid, zvichiratidza mabhenefiti emamiriro ezvinhu ane chekuita nekushushikana kwe oxidative (Fouche, G., et al., 2006, Chinyorwa cheAfrica cheBiotechnology, 5(11), 957-961).
2. Kudzivirira Tyrosinase Kuchenesa Ganda: Momtaz nevamwe. (2008) yakaratidza kuti zvidimbu zveSideroxylon inerme zvinobvisa tsinde remakwati zvinodzivirira kushanda kwetyrosinase neIC50 ye0.0073 mg/ml, zvichipfuura hydroquinone, zvichitsigira kushandiswa kwayo kwechinyakare muSouth Africa pakurapa ganda nekuwedzera pigmentation (Momtaz, S., et al., 2008, Chinyorwa cheEthnopharmacology, 119(3), 507-512).
3. Secondary Metabolites uye Kusiyana kubva kumarudzi akafanana: Shelembe nevamwe. (2018) yakagadzira metabolites yechipiri mumichero yeSideroxylon inerme ichishandisa GC-MS, ichiratidza makemikari akasiyana akadai se flavonoids uye phenolics anoisiyanisa neBridelia micrantha yakafanana ne morphologically, ichisimbisa mabhenefiti ayo e antioxidant uye ichisimbisa mashandisirwo echinyakare asingachinjiki (Fouche, G., et al., 2018, Chinyorwa cheSainzi yeMishonga Inoshandiswa, 8(4), 001-006).
4. Hunhu hweAntioxidant muGenus Context: Muhammad nevamwe. (2015) mishonga yakabviswa kubva kuSideroxylon inerme stem bark, kusanganisira lupeol neβ-amyrin, iyo yakaratidza kushanda kwepakati kweantioxidant muDPPH assays, zvichiratidza mukana wekurapa kuzvimba uye matambudziko eganda (Muhammad, D., et al., 2015, Kuongorora Phytochemistry, 26(2), 137-144).
Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa Nezve Sideroxylon inerme
1. Chii chinoshandiswa neSideroxylon inerme mukurapa kwechivanhu?
Inoshandiswa kurapa matambudziko eganda, kutyoka, hutachiona, uye senzira yekurerutsa ganda; mudzi wakagochwa wakasanganiswa nemafuta unoiswa pakucheka mapfupa kuti mapfupa apore.
2. Mabheri eSideroxylon anodyiwa here?
Ehe, michero yepepuru-nhema dzimwe nguva inodyiwa iri mitsva kana kushandiswa mukudya kwechivanhu, asi ine latex ine mukaka, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuti usanyanya kunetseka nezvekugaya chikafu.
3. Ko Sideroxylon inerme ine hunhu hwekujekesa ganda here?
Ehe, zvinobuda mumakwati ayo zvinodzivisa tyrosinase, zvichitsigira kushandiswa kwechinyakare kweSouth Africa pakuwedzera pigmentation uye kupenya kweganda, sezvakaratidzwa muzvidzidzo zvesainzi.
4. Sideroxylon inerme inodzivirirwa here kana kuti iri munjodzi?
Imhando yemiti yakachengetedzwa muSouth Africa nekuda kwekukosha kwayo munhoroondo uye zvakatipoteredza, asi inoonekwa seLeast Concern; kukohwa kunoda mvumo.
5. Ndezvipi zvakanakira Sideroxylon inerme pakurwisa ma antioxidants?
Maflavonoids nemaphenolics ayo anopa simba guru rekubvisa mafree radicals, zvichigona kubatsira mukuderedza kushushikana kwe oxidative uye kuzvimba, zvichienderana neongororo dzakaitwa.
6. Sideroxylon inerme inobva kupi?
Inowanikwa mumasango ari kumahombekombe ekumabvazuva nekumaodzanyemba kweAfrica, kubva kuSomalia kusvika kuSouth Africa, kusanganisira zvitsuwa zvakaita seAldabra neComoros.
7. Sideroxylon inerme inogona kushandiswa semudziviriri wemoto here?
Ehe, mashizha ayo akasimba nehuni dzisingatsvi zvinoita kuti ive yakanaka pakudzivirira moto mumagadheni egungwa nenzvimbo dzechisikigo.
8. Ndedzipi mhuka dzinokwezvwa neSideroxylon inerme?
Shiri dzakadai seshiri dzembeva dzine mavara-mavara dzinodya maruva, nepo zviremwaremwa, tsoko, nenguruve dzemusango dzichidya michero, zvichiwedzera kukosha kwayo kune zvakatipoteredza.
Une mibvunzo, mazano, kana mipiro here? Kana zvakadaro, ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kushandisa bhokisi remashoko riri pazasi kuti ugovane pfungwa dzako. Tinokukurudzirawo kuti ugovane ruzivo urwu nevamwe vangabatsirwa narwo. Sezvo tisingakwanise kusvika kune wese munhu panguva imwe chete, tinotenda chaizvo rubatsiro rwako mukuparadzira shoko. Tinotenda zvikuru nerutsigiro rwako uye nekugovana!
Chiziviso: Chinyorwa chino ndechekudzidzisa nekupa ruzivo chete. Mabhenefiti ehutano anotsanangurwa akavakirwa patsvagurudzo yesainzi neruzivo rwechinyakare. Hazvitsivi mazano ekurapa, kuongororwa, kana kurapwa kwenyanzvi. Gara uchibvunza nyanzvi yehutano usati washandisa chero mushonga wemiti kana wechisikigo pakurapa.
Verenga Uyewo: Kugadzira Makushe: Gwaro Rakazara Rekugadzira