I-Borututu, ngokwesayensi eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Cochlospermum angolense, isihlahla esihlabayo esinamagatsha anamanzi esiziqhayisa ngazo zombili izici ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo kanye nengcebo yokusetshenziswa kokwelapha kwendabuko. Njengoba sidabuka ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zase-Afrika, lesi sihlahla siwubufakazi bobudlelwane obuyinkimbinkimbi phakathi kwemvelo nempilo yomuntu.
I-Borututu ibonakala ngokuphakama kwayo okuphawulekayo, ngokuvamile ifinyelela kumamitha angu-25, kanye nomqhele wayo onjengesambulela ohlinzeka ngomthunzi owanele. Amagxolo ezihlahla ayinto ethakazelisa kakhulu, njengoba ephethe ukhiye wezakhiwo zawo zokwelapha.
Ungqimba lwangaphandle lwamagxolo lumaholoholo, lunombala onsundu ngokumpunga, kuyilapho igxolo elingaphakathi liveza umbala osawolintshi ogqamile lapho obala..
I-Cochlospermum angolense inkulu, iyabukisa, izimbali eziphuzi zengeza ekukhangekeni kwayo, zihluke kahle ngemuva kwamaqabunga ayo aluhlaza..
Njengoba inkathi yokuqhakaza ishintshela ekutheleni, kuvela izigaxa zembewu ezinde eziqukethe imbewu eminingi, okunezela ukuguquguquka okuthakazelisayo ekubukekeni kwezihlahla.
Igxolo leBorututus liyingxenye yesihlahla esithathe ukunaka kwabelaphi bendabuko kanye nabacwaningi besimanje ngokufanayo. Amagxolo aqukethe uxhaxha lwezinhlanganisela ze-bioactive, okuhlanganisa i-flavonoids, i-terpenes, nama-alkaloid, afaka isandla ekwakhekeni kwawo kwemithi ehlukahlukene..
Nakuba amagxolo angaphakathi umbala ogqamile ungase uhehe, amakhemikhali awo angaphakathi awenza ngempela i-Borututu isifanekiso sebhotanical esibalulekile.
Kuwo wonke amasiko ase-Afrika, i-Borututu ibambe indawo ebalulekile ezinhlelweni zemithi yendabuko. Imiphakathi yomdabu iwabonile amandla ayo okubhekana nenqwaba yezinkinga zempilo, kusukela ekuguleni kokugaya ukudla kuye kwezimo zesikhumba..
Amagxolo avunwa ngobuchule futhi alungiselelwa ukwenza amakhambi ahlukahlukene, okubonisa ulwazi oluyinkimbinkimbi le miphakathi enalo ngendawo eyizungezile.
Njengoba ukuthandwa kwe-Borututus kukhula ngaphezu kwemikhuba yendabuko, kunesidingo esikhulayo sokucabangela izindlela zokuvuna ezisimeme ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo ziphila isikhathi eside..
Imizamo yokubambisana phakathi kwemiphakathi yendawo, abacwaningi, nabalondolozi bemvelo ibalulekile ukuze kube nokulinganisela phakathi kokuzuza ezicini zokwelapha ze-Borututus nokulondoloza indawo yayo yemvelo.
Inani Lomsoco Le-Borututu (Cochlospermum angolense)
1. Ama-Phenolic Compounds: Amagxolo e-Borututu kanye nezimpande zicebile kuma-phenolic compounds njenge-gallic acid ne-ellagic acid, ehlinzeka ngemiphumela enamandla ye-antioxidant, esiza ukunciphisa ama-radicals mahhala futhi inciphise ukucindezeleka okwenziwe nge-oxidative okuhlobene nezifo ezingapheli.
2. Ama-Flavonoid: Lesi sitshalo siqukethe ama-flavonoid, afana nokuphuma kwe-taxifolin, asekela imisebenzi elwa nokuvuvukala kanye ne-antioxidant, ekhuthaza impilo yenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.
3. Ama-Quinones: Ama-Quinones ku-borututu aneqhaza ezakhiweni zawo zokulwa namagciwane, ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukulwa nezifo futhi asekele ukusebenza kwesibindi.
4. Amakhathekhini: Lezi zinhlanganisela ze-polyphenolic zithuthukisa umsebenzi we-antioxidant, okungenzeka zisize ekukhipheni ubuthi futhi zivikele amangqamuzana emonakalweni.
5. Ama-Apocarotenoids: Izithako ezifana ne-cochloxanthin ne-dihydrocochloxanthin, ezitholakala egxolweni, zengeza kumthamo wawo wokulwa ne-antioxidant, zisekela impilo yonke yamaselula.
6. Ama-saponins: Ekhona ezimpandeni, ama-saponins angase asekele ukuzivikela komzimba kanye nokulawulwa kwe-cholesterol, okunomthelela empilweni yenhliziyo.
7. Ama-tannins: Ama-tannins ahlinzeka ngezakhiwo ezihlabayo, esiza ekwelapheni kwesilonda kanye nempilo yamathumbu ngokunciphisa ukuvuvukala kanye nesifo sohudo.
8. Amaminerali: I-Borututu cishe iqukethe amaminerali afana ne-calcium nensimbi, ngokusekelwe ezinhlotsheni ezihlobene, ezisekela impilo yamathambo kanye nokuhamba komoyampilo emzimbeni.
9. Amakhabhohayidrethi: Izimpande ziqukethe ama-carbohydrate, anikeza amandla kuma-decoctions wendabuko asetshenziselwa ubungqabavu nokululama.
10. Amavithamini: Nakuba okuqukethwe kwevithamini ethile kungabhaliwe kahle, i-borututu ingase ibe nenani elincane levithamini C, elisekela ukusebenza komzimba nokulungiswa kwezicubu, njengoba kubonakala ezitshalweni ezifanayo.
Funda Futhi: Umhlahlandlela Wokukhulisa Nokunakekela I-Cotton Candy Grass (Muhlenbergia Capillaris)
Izinzuzo Zezempilo Zokwelapha ze I-Borututu (Cochlorspermum angolense)
1. Ukwesekwa Kwesibindi: I-Borututu idume ngezakhiwo zayo ze-hepatoprotective, esiza ukugcina ukusebenza kwesibindi esinempilo.
2. Usizo Lokugaya: Kuyasiza ekukhuthazeni ukugaya okunempilo futhi kunganciphisa ukungakhululeki kokugaya njengokuqunjelwa nokuqunjelwa.
3. Ukukhipha ubuthi emzimbeni: I-Borututu isekela izinqubo zemvelo zokuqeda ubuthi emzimbeni, zisiza ekuqedeni ubuthi.
4. Ukuvimbela Ukuvuvukala: Lesi sitshalo siqukethe izinhlanganisela ezinemiphumela eqeda ukuvuvukala, ezingase zinciphise izinkinga ezihlobene nokuvuvukala.
5. Isenzo se-Diuretic: Ingasebenza njenge-diuretic, esekela ukusebenza kwezinso futhi isize ekukhipheni uketshezi okweqile.
6. Amandla E-Antioxidant: I-Borututu inothile ngama-antioxidants alwa nama-radicals mahhala, akhuthaza inhlalakahle yonke.
7. Ukulawulwa Kwe-Cholesterol: Kungaba nomthelela ekugcineni amazinga e-cholesterol enempilo emzimbeni.
8. Ibhalansi Yoshukela Wegazi: I-Borututu ingasiza ekuqiniseni amazinga kashukela egazini, okuzuzisayo kulabo abanesifo sikashukela.
9. Ukuqinisa Amasosha omzimba: Izakhiwo zezitshalo zingakwazi ukusekela amasosha omzimba, zithuthukise izivikelo zemvelo zomzimba.
10. Imiphumela Yokulwa Umalaleveva: Ngokwesiko, i-Borututu isetshenziselwe ukuphatha umalaleveva ngenxa yezindawo zayo zokulwa nomalaleveva ezingaba khona.
11. Ukuphulukiswa kwamanxeba: Ingasiza ekwelapheni kwesilonda futhi idambise izimo zesikhumba ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo zokulwa namagciwane.
12. Impilo Yokuphefumula: I-Borututu inganikeza impumuzo ezinkingeni zokuphefumula ngokukhuthaza izindlela zomoya ezicacile.
13. Impilo Yamathambo: Umsoco wezitshalo ungase ube nomthelela ekugcineni amathambo aqinile futhi enempilo.
14. Ukwesekwa Kwenhliziyo: I-Borututu ingase ibe nomthelela omuhle empilweni yenhliziyo nokujikeleza kwegazi.
15. Izakhiwo Zokulwa Nezilonda: Ingavikela izilonda zesisu futhi isekele impilo yesisu.
16. Ukulawula Izinhlungu: I-Borututu ingasiza ekulawuleni ubuhlungu nokungakhululeki, ngenxa yemiphumela yayo ye-analgesic engaba khona.
17. Imiphumela Yokungezwani Nomzimba: Kungase kunciphise ukungezwani komzimba futhi kunikeze ukukhululeka ezimpawini ezihambisanayo.
18. Izinzuzo Zokuvimbela Ukuguga: I-Borututus Antioxidants ingaba nomthelela empilweni yesikhumba kanye nokubukeka kobusha.
19. Ukwesekwa Okulwisana Nokukhathazeka: Isitshalo singase sibe nezimpawu ezithambile ze-anxiolytic, ezikhuthaza ukuphumula.
20. Ukuvimbela Umdlavuza: Ucwaningo lokuqala luphakamisa ukuthi i-Borututus compounds ingaba namandla okulwa nomdlavuza.
Funda Futhi: 15 Amandla Okuphulukisa Eqabunga Lephunga (Ocimmum gratissimum)
Izindlela Zokusebenzisa Ukuzuza Izinzuzo Zezempilo Ezihlinzekiwe ze I-Borututu (Cochlorspermum angolense)
1. Ama-decoctions kanye Netiye: Indlela evamile kakhulu ihilela ukulungiselela i-decoction noma itiye kusuka ku-Borututu bark. Ukwakha i-decoction, amagxolo angaphakathi abilisiwe emanzini kuze kube yilapho uketshezi lunciphisa, lukhipha ama-compounds abalulekile..
Lolu ketshezi olugxilile lungabese luphuzwa njengesiphuzo sokwelapha. Ngokufanayo, ngokucwilisa amagxolo emanzini ashisayo, ungakha itiye le-Borututu elipholile. Ukuphuza leli tiye kungasiza ukusekela impilo yokugaya ukudla, ukuqeda ubuthi emzimbeni, kanye nokuphila kahle.
2, Ama-tincture kanye nezingcaphuno: Ama-tinctures kanye ne-extracts yizinhlobo ezigxilile ze-Borututus compounds asebenzayo. Lawa malungiselelo oketshezi ngokuvamile anamandla kakhulu futhi angafakwa kalula emanzini noma kwezinye iziphuzo.
Amaconsi ambalwa e-tincture ye-Borututu anganikeza indlela elula yokuhlanganisa izinzuzo zayo zezempilo ohlelweni lwakho lwansuku zonke.
3, Ifomu Eliyimpuphu: Igxolo leBorututu elomile lingagaywa libe yimpushana ecolekileyo. Leli fomu eliyimpuphu lingagqunywa noma lihlanganiswe nama-smoothies, amajusi, noma okunye ukudla. Inketho yayo eguquguqukayo kulabo abakhetha indlela ehlakaniphile yokusebenzisa.
4, Izicelo Zezihloko: I-Borututus elwa namagciwane kanye nezindawo zokupholisa amanxeba ziyenza ifanelekele ukusetshenziswa kwezihloko.
I-poultice noma unamathisele owenziwe ngamagxolo ayimpuphu angasetshenziswa emanxebeni, ukucasuka okuncane kwesikhumba, noma izimo zesikhumba ezivuvukalayo. Njalo qinisekisa ukuthi unamathiswa inzalo ngendlela efanele ngaphambi kokufaka.
5. Ukufakwa Ezitsheni Zokudla: Amanye amasiko ahlanganisa amagxolo e-Borututu ezitsheni zokupheka njengesengezo esimnandi. Nakuba lokhu kungase kungahlinzeki ngethamo eligxilisiwe elifanayo njengezinye izindlela, kusengaba nomthelela empilweni yonke uma kusetshenziswa ngokulinganiselwe.
6. Izithasiselo: Izithako ze-Borututu, ezitholakala nge-capsule noma ifomu lethebhulethi, zinikeza indlela elula yokuthola izinzuzo zayo zezempilo. Lapho ukhetha izithasiselo, qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha amabhrendi athembekile athola izithako zawo ngokuzibophezela.
Ubufakazi Besayensi Nezimo Ezifundwayo nge-Borututu (Cochlospermum angolense)
1. Umsebenzi We-Antioxidant: I-Abourashed et al.. (2017) yenze ukuhlukaniswa okuqondiswa umsebenzi kwegxolo le-borututu kusetshenziswa i-DPPH yamahhala ye-radical scavenging assay. Bahlonze i-gallic acid kanye ne-protocatechuic acid njengezithako eziyinhloko zokulwa ne-antioxidant, kanti i-extract ikhombisa umsebenzi obalulekile wokulahla ama-radical mahhala, isekela ukusetshenziswa kwayo njengesithasiselo se-antioxidant ye-herbal.
2. Imiphumela Yokunqanda Umalaleveva: Presber et al. (1991) ihlolwe i-borututu root extract in a mouse suppression suppression test against I-Plasmodium berghei. I-extract inciphise kakhulu ukukhula kwe-parasite, isekela ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwendabuko ekwelapheni umalaleveva emiphakathini yase-Afrika.
3. Umsebenzi we-In Vitro Antiparasite: Presber et al. (1992) uhlole ukukhishwa kwempande ye-borututu ngokumelene I-Plasmodium falciparum futhi I-Plasmodium berghei ku-vitro. I-extract inhibited parasite DNA replication and protein expression, ngokunciphisa ngo-50%. P. falciparum ukuphindaphindeka, okuqinisekisa amandla ayo okulwa nomalaleveva.
4. Okuqukethwe kwe-Phenolic kanye Nomsebenzi We-Antioxidant: Fernandes et al.. (2023) ihlole i-pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) yezimpande ze-borututu, ithola ingqikithi yokuqukethwe kwe-phenolic (TPC) engu-343.80 mg/g isebenzisa u-50% we-ethanol:amanzi ku-150°C. I-extract ibonise umsebenzi ophezulu we-antioxidant (i-1488 µmol Trolox/g ngokuhlolwa kwe-DPPH), esebenza kakhulu kakhulu kunezindlela ezivamile zokukhishwa kwe-decoction.
I-Side Effects Yokusebenzisa I-Boruto Isitshalo Sokwelapha
1. Ukungakhululeki kwamathumbu: Kwezinye izimo, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwamalungiselelo e-Borututu, ikakhulukazi ngemithamo ephezulu, kungase kubangele ukungakhululeki kwamathumbu. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise izimpawu ezifana nesicanucanu, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo, noma amajaqamba esiswini. Kubalulekile ukulandela imithamo enconyiwe futhi ungeqi.
2. Ukungezwani Nomzimba: Njenganoma yimuphi umkhiqizo wemvelo, kukhona ithuba lokungezwani komzimba, nakuba kuyivelakancane. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba njengokuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala, noma ubunzima bokuphefumula ngemva kokusebenzisa i-Borututu, yeka ukusebenzisa ngokushesha futhi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha.
3. Ukusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa: I-Borututu ingase ihlanganyele nemithi ethile. Uma okwamanje uthatha imithi kadokotela noma unezimo zempilo ezingaphansi, thintana nochwepheshe bezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa amakhambi asekelwe e-Borututu.
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukusebenzisana okubi nemithi osuvele uyiphuza.
4. Ukukhulelwa Nokuncelisa Ibele: Abantu abakhulelwe nabancelisayo kufanele baqaphele lapho becabangela i-Borututu. Ucwaningo olulinganiselwe luyatholakala mayelana nokuphepha kwalo phakathi nalezi zikhathi, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuthi uxhumane nomhlinzeki wezempilo ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa.
5, Izingane Nabadala: Ukuphepha kwe-Borututu kwezingane kanye nabantu abadala akukasungulwa kahle. Kungcono kakhulu ukugwema ukuyisebenzisa kulezi zizwe ngaphandle kokuqondiswa kwezokwelapha okufanele.
6. Impilo Yesibindi: Nakuba i-Borututu ivame ukuphakanyiswa ngezinzuzo zayo zesibindi ezingaba khona, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile noma isikhathi eside kungase kuthinte impilo yesibindi kwabanye abantu..
Uma unesifo sesibindi esivele sikhona noma usebenzisa imithi ethinta ukusebenza kwesibindi, thintana nochwepheshe bezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-Borututu.
7. Ikhwalithi kanye Nomthombo: Izinga kanye nomthombo wemikhiqizo ye-Borututu ingahluka. Qinisekisa ukuthi uthola imikhiqizo ye-Borututu emithonjeni enedumela elihle elandela ukuvuna okufanele kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ukuze unciphise ubungozi bokungcola noma ukuphinga.
8. Imiphumela Yesikhathi Eside: Ngenxa yocwaningo lwesayensi olulinganiselwe olutholakalayo, imiphumela yesikhathi eside yokusebenzisa okungaguquki nokuhlala isikhathi eside kwe-Borututu ayiqondakali ngokugcwele. Njengesixwayiso, kuyatuseka ukuthi ungasebenzisi amakhambi asuselwa ku-Borututu ngokuqhubekayo ngaphandle kwamakhefu.
9. Ukuhlukahluka Komuntu Ngamunye: Wonke umzimba womuntu usabela ngendlela ehlukile kumakhambi emvelo. Okusebenza kahle kumuntu oyedwa kungase kungasebenzi ngendlela efanayo komunye. Naka ukuthi umzimba wakho uphendula kanjani futhi uyeke ukusebenzisa uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela engemihle.
Kubalulekile ukubhekana nokusetshenziswa kwe-Borututu ngokuqapha, inhlonipho ngezinzuzo zayo ezingaba khona, kanye nokuqonda okuphelele kwemiphumela yayo emibi engase ibe khona.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Nge-Borututu (Cochlospermum angolense)
1. I-Borututu isetshenziselwani emithini yesintu?
I-Borututu isetshenziswa ngokwesiko kwezokwelapha zase-Afrika ukusekela impilo yesibindi, ukusiza ukukhipha ubuthi, ukwelapha umalaleveva, nokwenza ngcono ukugaya. Amagxolo nezimpande zawo zivame ukulungiselelwa njengetiye noma izithako ezithakwayo ngalezi zinhloso.
2. Ulilungisa kanjani itiye le-Borututu?
Faka isipuni esingu-1 sempande ye-borututu noma amagxolo ku-300 ml wamanzi abilisiwe, ukhuphuke imizuzu engu-5-10, ucindezele, futhi uphuze kushisa noma kubanda. Kunconywa ukuthi uphuze izinkomishi ezi-3 ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla
3. Ingabe i-Borututu iphephile ukuthi wonke umuntu ayisebenzise?
I-Borututu akufanele isetshenziswe abesifazane abakhulelwe noma izingane ezincane. Bonana nodokotela uma unesi noma uthatha imithi, njengoba ingase ihlanganyele nezidakamizwa ezithile noma ibangele ukungezwani komzimba.
4. Yiziphi izinzuzo eziyinhloko zezempilo zeBorututu?
Ucwaningo lusekela imiphumela yalo yokulwa ne-antioxidant, anti-malarial, kanye ne-hepatoprotective. Kungasiza ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka kwe-oxidative, ukusekela ukusebenza kwesibindi, nokulwa nezifo ezifana nomalaleveva.
5. Ingabe i-Borututu ingasiza ngokukhipha ubuthi?
Yebo, izakhi ze-phenolic ze-borututu kanye nezakhiwo zokulwa ne-antioxidant zisekela izinqubo zemvelo zokuqeda ubuthi emzimbeni, ikakhulukazi isibindi nezinso.
6. Are there any side effects of using Borututu?
Nakuba ngokuvamile kuphephile uma kusetshenziswa njengoba kuyalelwe, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kungase kubangele ukucasuka kokugaya ukudla ngenxa yezinhlanganisela zakhona ezibabayo. Hlala ulandela imihlahlandlela yomthamo futhi uxhumane nomhlinzeki wezempilo.
7. I-Borututu inambitheka kanjani?
Itiye le-Borututu linokunambitheka okubabayo okukhethekile. Ingalinganiswa namakhambi afana ne-peppermint noma i-fennel ukuthuthukisa ukunambitheka.
8. Ingabe i-Borututu ingasiza nge-cholesterol noma umfutho wegazi?
Okunye ukusetshenziswa kwendabuko kanye nezifundo zokuqala ziphakamisa ukuthi i-borututu ingasiza ekulawuleni i-cholesterol futhi yenza umfutho wegazi ube ojwayelekile ngenxa yezindawo zayo zokulwa ne-antioxidant nezokuhlanza igazi, kodwa ucwaningo olwengeziwe luyadingeka.
Ingabe unayo imibuzo, iziphakamiso, noma iminikelo? Uma kunjalo, sicela ukhululeke ukusebenzisa ibhokisi lokuphawula elingezansi ukuze wabelane ngemicabango yakho. Futhi sikukhuthaza ukuba wabelane ngomusa lokhu kwaziswa nabanye abangase bazuze kukho. Njengoba singakwazi ukufinyelela wonke umuntu ngesikhathi esisodwa, silwazisa kakhulu usizo lwakho ekusakazeni izwi. Siyabonga kakhulu ngokusekela kwakho nokwabelana!
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: Lesi sihloko senzelwe izinjongo zemfundo kanye nolwazi kuphela. Izinzuzo zezempilo ezichazwe zisekelwe ocwaningweni lwesayensi nolwazi lwendabuko. Azithathi indawo yeseluleko sezokwelapha esiqeqeshiwe, ukuxilongwa, noma ukwelashwa. Hlala uthintana nochwepheshe bezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yimaphi amakhambi noma ikhambi lemvelo ngezinjongo zokwelapha.
Funda Futhi: Izindlela Eziguquguqukayo Zezilwane Ezibhekana Nendawo Ezungezile