I-Bulbophyllum Crabro, eyaziwa ngokuvamile ngegama elithi i-Bee Orchid iyilungu lomndeni wama-orchid elinendawo ekhethekile kukho kokubili ukuthandwa kwezitshalo nemikhuba yendabuko. Leli gama eliyingqayizivele, elikhuthazwe ukufana kwembali ye-orchid nezinyosi, likhomba izimfanelo ezimangalisayo…
I-Alisma orientale, eyaziwa kabanzi ngokuthi isitshalo sasemanzini sase-Asia, isitshalo esinamanzi, esihlala njalo futhi esinezimpande ezingaphansi komhlaba esingesomndeni wakwa-Alismataceae. Lesi sitshalo sidabuka ezifundeni ezahlukene zase-Asia, okuhlanganisa i-China, i-Japan, ne-Korea. Sijwayele kahle…
INymphaea alba, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi umnduze omhlophe waseYurophu, yisitshalo sasemanzini esaziwa ngobuhle baso obumsulwa kanye nezakhiwo zaso zokwelapha. Ngezimbali zaso ezimhlophe ezinhle ezintanta ngokuthula phezu kwamanzi, lesi simangaliso sasemanzini sihlobise…
I-Nymphaea, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi umkhondweni wamanzi, iyisitshalo sasemanzini esikhangayo esaziwa ngobuhle baso kanye nezakhiwo zaso zokwelapha ezingavamile. Ngaphandle kobuhle baso obukhangayo, i-Nymphaea isilokhu idume amakhulu eminyaka ngenxa yamandla ayo okuthuthukisa…
I-Durio zibethinus, eyaziwa kakhulu njenge-durian, isihlahla sezithelo ezishisayo esihlonishwa kakhulu ngesithelo saso esihlukile nesinuka kamnandi. Yize saziwa kakhulu ngezimpawu zaso zokupheka, ezinye izici ze-durian zicatshangelwe ngenxa yezinzuzo zazo ezingaba khona…
I-Durian (Durio) iyisithelo sasezindaweni ezishisayo esaziwa ngephunga laso elihlukile, usayizi omkhulu, kanye nokunambitheka okuhlukile. Idabuka eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia futhi idume emazweni amaningi kulesi sifunda. I-Durian iyisithelo esikhulu, esinameva esinoqweqwe oluluhlaza noma…
I-Dichroa febrifuga, eyaziwa kakhulu njenge-Dichroa, isitshalo semithi esingesomndeni wakwa-Hydrangeaceae. Ivela ezingxenyeni ezahlukahlukene zase-Asia, okuhlanganisa i-China, i-Japan, i-Nepal, ne-India. Lesi sitshalo sesisetshenziswa amakhulu eminyaka ezinhlelweni zemithi yendabuko, ikakhulukazi ku-Ayurveda kanye neMithi…
I-Anisodus tanguticus yaziwa kabanzi ngegama elithi I-Belladonna yaseShayina noma I-Yellow Skunk Cabbage. Lawa magama ajwayelekile avame ukusetshenziswa ukubhekisa kulesi sitshalo ezifundeni ezahlukahlukene lapho sitholakala khona futhi sisetshenziselwa izakhiwo zaso zokwelapha….
I-Angelica pubescens, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-Du Huo noma impande ye-Chinese angelica, isitshalo esihlala njalo esingaphansi komndeni wakwa-Apiaceae. Lesi sitshalo sinomlando ocebile ezinhlelweni zokwelapha zesintu ezisebenzisa amakhambi, ikakhulukazi eMuthini Wesintu WaseShayina…
I-Angelica sinensis, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-Dong Quai, iyi-herb ehlala njalo futhi ebaluleke kakhulu emithini yendabuko yaseShayina. Lesi sitshalo singesomndeni we-Apiaceae, owaziwa nangokuthi umndeni wekhala noma we-parsley. Izici zaso zesayensi yezitshalo…
I-Angelica acutiloba, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-Japanese Angelica noma i-Tōki, iyisitshalo esihlala njalo esinezimbali esinesikhundla esibalulekile emithini yesintu neyesimanje. Le ncazelo yezitshalo inikeza ukubuka okujulile ngezimpawu nezici ze-Angelica acutiloba. I-Angelica acutiloba…
I-Alocasia cucullata, eyaziwa ngokuvamile njenge-taro yesiShayina noma isandla sikaBuddha, isitshalo esihlukile esihlala njalo esingesomndeni wakwa-Araceae. Ngokudabuka eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia nasezingxenyeni ze-India, lesi sitshalo sihlonishwa hhayi nje ngezindawo zaso zokwelapha kodwa nangenxa…
I-Scrophularia umbrosa, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi “i-Scrophularia” noma “i-Figwort,” isitshalo eselaphayo esithakazelisayo nesibaluleke kakhulu. Esingaphansi komndeni wakwaScrophulariaceae, lesi sitshalo esihlala njalo sinomlando ocebile wokusetshenziswa ngendlela yendabuko ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene zokwelapha ngamakhambi emhlabeni…
I-Scrophularia nodosa yaziwa ngokujwayelekile ngokuthi i-Knotted Figwort noma i-Common Figwort. Isitshalo esihlala njalo esincane esingezesizwe sakwa-Scrophulariaceae. Lesi sitshalo sidabuka eYurophu futhi singatholakala sikhula emahlathini anomswakama, emadlelweni, nasemabhange emifula. Saziwa ngokusetshenziswa…
I-Scrophularia ningpoensis, eyaziwa kabanzi ngokuthi i-Ningpo Figwort noma i-Xuan Shen emithini yendabuko yaseShayina, isitshalo esihlala njalo esincane esingesomndeni i-Scrophulariaceae (manje esivame ukufakwa emndenini i-Plantaginaceae). Sidabuka e-East Asia, ikakhulukazi eShayina, eJapane,…
Izinzuzo Eziyi-10 Zezempilo Zokwelapha Ze- Urtica massaica (African Stinging Nettle)
I-Breynia Vitis-Idaea, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-Snowbush noma i-Ice Cream Bush, siyisitshalo esinomlando oyingqayizivele wezitshalo. Sidabuka ezifundeni ezihlanganisa i-Southeast Asia kanye neziQhingi zase-Pacific, lesi sitshalo asigcinanga ngokudonsa amehlo abathandi bezingadi kodwa…
I-Blumea balsamifera, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-Sambong, iyisitshalo esihlala njalo esingaphansi komndeni wakwa-Asteraceae. Lo mndeni, owaziwa futhi ngokuthi umndeni we-daisy noma we-sunflower, uhlanganisa izitshalo eziningi eziqhakazayo. I-Blumea balsamifera ifakwe izimpawu zayo…
Ikhadamonu elimnyama, elaziwa ngokwesayensi ngokuthi i-Amomum subulatum, iyisinongo esihehayo esingesomndeni wakwaZingiberaceae. Liqhamuka ezindaweni eziluhlaza zaseMpumalanga Himalayas, lesi sitshalo esiyisitshalo esiphilayo siye sazuzela udumo olubanzi ngenxa yembewu yaso enamakha kanye nokunambitheka…
I-Bidens pilosa, eyaziwa kakhulu njenge-inaliti yaseSpain noma i-beggar’s tick, isitshalo esiqhakazayo esingaphansi komndeni wakwa-Asteraceae. Lo mndeni, owaziwa nangokuthi umndeni we-aster, i-daisy, noma i-sunflower, uhlanganisa izinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo, eziningi zazo ezibalulekile ngobuhle…
I-Atractylodes Macrocephala, eyaziwa nangegama layo elivamile iBai Zhu, iyisitshalo esihlala njalo esithakazelisayo esingesomndeni wakwa-Asteraceae. Esiqhamuka ezifundeni zaseMpumalanga Asia, ikakhulukazi eShayina, eJapane, naseKorea, lesi sitshalo sidonse ukunaka ngenxa yezakhi zaso zokwelapha…
I-Atractylodes lancea yaziwa ngokujwayelekile njenge-Atractylodes Emhlophe noma i-Cang Zhu emithini yendabuko. I-Atractylodes lancea, ilungu lomndeni wakwa-Asteraceae, iyisitshalo esihlala njalo esinezimbali ezincane esibamba indawo ebalulekile emithini yendabuko ngenxa yezakhiwo zaso zokwelapha…
I-Atractylodes, ebhekiswa kuyo ngokwesayensi njenge-Atractylodes macrocephala, isitshalo esihlala njalo esinezimbali esingaphansi komndeni we-Asteraceae. Lo mndeni uhlanganisa izinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo eziqhakazayo, okuhlanganisa ama-daisy, okhova, nama-aster. I-Atractylodes ihlonishwa ngokukhethekile ngenxa yama-rhizomes ayo aqinile…
I-Astragalus mongholicus, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-Mongolian milkvetch noma i-Huangqi, isitshalo esihlala njalo esibaluleke kakhulu ezinhlelweni zokwelapha zesintu. Idabuka emadlelweni ase-Asia, leli tshe eliyigugu lezitshalo lingelomhlabathi womndeni wakwaFabaceae kanye nohlobo lwe-Astragalus….
I-Artemisia argyi, eyaziwa kakhulu njengomhlonyane waseShayina noma i-ai ye, isitshalo esingcwelile esiphila iminyaka eminingi esingaphansi komndeni we-Asteraceae. Esidabuka eShayina futhi sitshalwa kabanzi kwezinye izingxenye zase-Asia, lesi sitshalo sihlonishwa ngezakhi zaso…
I-Aquilaria sinensis, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-Chinese agarwood, iyisitshalo esidume ngezakhiwo zaso ezinephunga elimnandi nezokwelapha. Le ndatshana ihlola imininingwane ye-botany yalesi sitshalo, ichaza izici zaso, indawo esihlala kuyo, kanye nokubaluleka kwaso….
I-Dendrocnide falcata, eyaziwa kakhulu njengesitshalo i-Gympie-Gympie noma ibhulashi elihlabayo, luhlobo lwesitshalo olunezinto ezidumile nezingase zibe mnandi. Ngenkathi saziwa kakhulu ngokuhlabana kwaso okubuhlungu kakhulu, kuye kwaba khona iziphakamiso zokuthi singase sibe…
I-Dendrobium plicatile wuhlobo lwe-orchid oludabuka ezingxenyeni ze-Southeast Asia, ikakhulukazi emazweni afana ne-India, i-China, i-Thailand, ne-Myanmar. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni zemithi yendabuko, okuhlanganisa i-Ayurveda ne-Traditional Chinese Medicine, ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo zokwelapha ezingaba…
I-Davallia divaricata, eyaziwa kakhulu njenge-Rabbit’s Foot Fern (Uhlaza Lwezinyawo Zenogwaja), luhlobo lohlaza olungaphansi komndeni wakwaDavalliaceae. Lwaziwa ngokubukeka kwalo okuyingqayizivele, ngezimpande zalo ezifana nonyawu lonogwaja, okuholele egameni lalo elidumile. Loluhlaza lutholakala…
I-Wrightia demartiniana, eyaziwa kabanzi ngokuthi Isitshalo se-Pala Indigo, iwuhlobo lwesitshalo oluhehayo nolujabulisa amehlo olungaphansi komndeni we-Apocynaceae. Oluhlobene nezifunda ezithile zase-Asia, ikakhulukazi i-India, lesi sitshalo sidonse ukunaka hhayi kuphela ngenxa yokuhlobisa…
