I-Pelargonium cucullatum, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-Hooded-Leaf Geranium, iyisitshalo esihlala isikhathi eside esikhangayo esingowomndeni wakwaGeraniaceae. Njengoba sidabuka ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zaseNingizimu Afrika, leli gugu eliyigugu elinamakhambi linezici ezihlukile ezifaka isandla ebuhleni balo obuhlukile kanye nenani lalo lokwelapha.
I-Geranium enamaqabunga anombala ogobile ivelele ngamahlamvu ayo akhangayo nezimbali eziyinkimbinkimbi. Nansi indlela yokubheka izici zayo ezibalulekile zezitshalo:
Amaqabunga ePelargonium cucullatum ayisici esivelele esinikeza lesi sitshalo igama laso elivamile. Anezigqoko noma amise okwesigqoko, okwenza izitshalo zibukeke zingavamile. Amaqabunga anamanzi futhi avame ukubonisa imibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwawo.
Iziqu zezitshalo zivame ukuqina futhi zingahluka ngobude, kanti ezinye izinhlobo zifinyelela ubude obungaba yimitha elilodwa. Lezi ziqu zisebenza njengesisekelo samaqabunga amahle nezimbali eziqhakazile.
I-Pelargonium cucullatum ikhiqiza izimbali ezinhle kakhulu ezifaka umbala ogqamile endaweni ezungezile. Izimbali zivela ngemibala ehlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi imibala epinki, onsomi, nomhlophe. Izimbali ngazinye zinesakhiwo esilinganayo, esinamapheshana amahlanu esibonisa ubuhle bezitshalo zezitshalo.
Lolu hlobo lukhula ezindaweni ezahlukene zokuhlala, kusukela emathafeni amatshe kuya ezindaweni ezinotshani. Luvame ukutholakala ezindaweni zaseNingizimu Afrika ezinesimo sezulu saseMedithera. Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kwezitshalo kwenza lukhule ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zenhlabathi, yize inhlabathi ekhipha amanzi kahle ikhethwa ukuvimbela ukugcwala kwamanzi.
I-Pelargonium cucullatum ingasakazwa ngezindlela ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukusika isiqu kanye nembewu. Ukusika isiqu okuthathwe ezitshalweni ezinempilo kungafakwa endaweni efanele yokukhulisa. Imbewu ingahlwanyelwa ezitsheni futhi igcinwe endaweni efudumele, ekhanyiswe kahle kuze kube yilapho kuvela ukuhluma.
Funda Futhi: Izinzuzo eziyi-10 zezempilo ze-Holarrhena floribunda (Holarrhena) kwezokwelapha
Izinzuzo Zempilo Zezokwelapha Ze-Pelargonium Cucullatum (I-Geranium Eneqabunga Eligobile)
1. Ukusekelwa Kwempilo Yokuphefumula: I-Pelargonium cucullatum yaziwa ngempumelelo yayo ekusekeleni impilo yokuphefumula. Isetshenziswe ngokwesiko ukunciphisa izimpawu zokukhwehlela, i-bronchitis, kanye nomkhuhlane ovamile. Izitshalo ezisebenzayo zisiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala futhi zithobe izindlela zokuphefumula ezicasukile.
2. Ukuthuthukiswa Kwesistimu Yokuzivikela Emzimbeni: Izakhiwo zokuqinisa amasosha omzimba zePelargonium cucullatum zingabangelwa ama-flavonoid ayo kanye nama-phenolic compounds. Ukusetshenziswa njalo kwezithako zezitshalo kungathuthukisa izindlela zokuzivikela zomzimba ezifweni.
3. Usizo Lokugaya Ukudla: Lesi sitshalo sisetshenziswe ukubhekana nezinkinga zokugaya ukudla ezifana nokungagayi kahle ukudla kanye nokungaphatheki kahle kwesisu. Kukholakala ukuthi sikhuthaza ukugaya ukudla futhi sinciphise ukuphazamiseka kwesisu.
4. Imiphumela Yokulwa Nokuvuvukala: Izakhiwo zokulwa nokuvuvukala ze-Pelargonium cucullatum ziyenza ibe usizo olubalulekile ekuphatheni izimo zokuvuvukala njenge-arthritis. Izakhi zayo zemvelo zingasiza ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala.
5. Amandla Okulwa Nokushiswa Kwamafutha: Njengoba igcwele ama-antioxidants, lesi sitshalo sisiza ekunciphiseni ama-free radical ayingozi emzimbeni. Lokhu, nakho, kunegalelo enhlalakahleni iyonke futhi kunganciphisa ingozi yezifo ezingamahlalakhona.
6. Impilo YenhliziyoEzinye izifundo zisikisela ukuthi i-Pelargonium cucullatum ingaba nomthelela omuhle empilweni yenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi. Ama-compound ayo angasiza ekulawuleni umfutho wegazi futhi asekele inhliziyo enempilo.
7. Umsebenzi Wokulwa Namagciwane: Izithako zezitshalo zibonise izakhiwo zokulwa namagciwane, okwenza zibe usizo ekulweni nokutheleleka ngamagciwane.
8. Ukwelapha AmanxebaUkusetshenziswa kwendabuko kufaka phakathi ukusebenzisa amalungiselelo e-Pelargonium cucullatum phezulu ezilonda nasezinsikeni. Izakhiwo zezitshalo kucatshangwa ukuthi ziyasheshisa inqubo yokuphulukisa.
9. Ukunciphisa UkucindezelekaKweminye imikhuba yendabuko, i-Pelargonium cucullatum isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka nokukhuthaza ukuphumula. Imiphumela yayo yokuzola ingasiza ekunciphiseni ukukhathazeka nokucindezeleka.
10. Impilo Yesikhumba: Izithako zezitshalo ngezinye izikhathi zifakwa emikhiqizweni yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba ngenxa yezinzuzo zazo ezingaba khona empilweni yesikhumba. Zingasiza ekunciphiseni ukucasuka kwesikhumba futhi zinikeze ukukhanya kwemvelo.
Funda Futhi: Izinzuzo eziyi-15 zezempilo ze-Arum maculatum (Lords-and-Ladies)
Izindlela Zokusebenzisa Ukuze Kutholakale Izinzuzo Zezempilo Ezinikezwayo ze-Pelargonium Cucullatum (i-Geranium Eneqabunga Eligobile)
1. Amatiye nama-Infusions ezitshalo: Sebenzisa izinzuzo zokwelapha ze-Pelargonium cucullatum ngokulungiselela itiye lamakhambi kanye ne-infusions. Faka amaqabunga nezimpande zezitshalo emanzini ashisayo ukuze udale iziphuzo eziduduzayo nezinuka kamnandi ezingadliwa ukusekela impilo yokuphefumula, ukugaya ukudla, kanye nenhlalakahle iyonke.
2. Ama-tincture kanye nama-extract: Ama-tincture kanye neziqephu zinikeza uhlobo oluhlanganisiwe lwezakhi ezisebenzayo ze-Pelargonium cucullatums. Lawa malungiselelo anamandla angathathwa ngomlomo ngokufaka amaconsi ambalwa emanzini noma kwezinye iziphuzo. Anikeza indlela elula yokuthola izinzuzo zezempilo zezitshalo.
3. Izicelo ZezihlokoAma-creams, amafutha okugcoba, kanye nama-balms aqukethe i-Pelargonium cucullatum extracts angasetshenziswa ngaphandle kwesikhumba ukuze kulungiswe izinkinga zesikhumba, amanxeba, kanye nokucasuka. Izakhiwo zezitshalo kukholakala ukuthi zikhuthaza ukuphulukiswa kwamanxeba futhi zithobe ukungakhululeki kwesikhumba.
4. Ukusetshenziswa KokuphekaKwamanye amasiko, i-Pelargonium cucullatum isetshenziswa ekulungiseleleni ukupheka. Amaqabunga ayo angase anezelwe ezitsheni njengesithako sokunambitha, okunikeza ushintsho oluyingqayizivele kokuhlangenwe nakho kokupheka.
5. Ukwelapha ngephunga elimnandi: Izimfanelo ezinuka kamnandi ze-Pelargonium cucullatum zingasetshenziswa nge-aromatherapy. Amafutha abalulekile atholakala ezitshalweni, amaqabunga nezimbali, angasakazwa ukuze kudalwe isimo esizolisayo nesiphumuzayo.
6. Izindawo Zokugeza Ezingamakhambi: Faka izakhiwo zokwelapha ze-Pelargonium cucullatum ebhavini lakho ngokufaka amaqabunga noma izingcezu zalo emanzini afudumele. Lokhu kungadala umuzwa wokugeza oduduzayo ongakhuthaza ukuphumula futhi unciphise ukucindezeleka.
7. Ukucindezelwa: Ama-compress enziwe ngezithako ze-Pelargonium cucullatum angasetshenziswa emanxebeni, emihuzukweni, noma emisipheni ebuhlungu. Izakhiwo zezitshalo zingasiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala nokukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa.
8. Ukuphefumula: Inhaling the steam of a decoction or infusion made from Pelargonium cucullatum can provide respiratory relief. This method helps deliver the plants beneficial compounds directly to the respiratory system.
9. Ukuhlobisa KokuphekaAmaqabunga amasha e-Pelargonium cucullatum angasetshenziswa njengokuhlobisa amasaladi, ama-dessert, neziphuzo. Akugcini nje ngokunezela ukubukeka, kodwa futhi kunikeza ukunambitheka okuthambile nokumnandi.
10. Amalungiselelo EndabukoHlola izindlela zokupheka zendabuko zamakhambi kanye nemithi ehlanganisa i-Pelargonium cucullatum. Imikhuba yendabuko edluliselwe ezizukulwaneni inganikeza ukuqonda ngezindlela ezintsha zokusebenzisa leli khono lezitshalo.
Imiphumela Engemihle Yokusebenzisa Isitshalo Semithi iPelargonium Cucullatum
1. Ukusabela Kokungezwani NomzimbaAbanye abantu bangase babe nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba lapho besebenzisa i-Pelargonium cucullatum. Ukungezwani komzimba kungabonakala njengokuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukubomvu, noma ukuvuvukala. Kubalulekile ukwenza isivivinyo se-patch ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yimuphi umkhiqizo omusha wamakhambi ukuze uhlole ukuzwela kokungezwani komzimba.
2. Ukungakhululeki KwesisuKwezinye izimo, ukudla izithasiselo zePelargonium cucullatum noma amalungiselelo kungaholela ekungakhululeki okuncane kwesisu. Lokhu kungafaka izimpawu ezifana nesicanucanu, ukuqaqamba kwesisu, noma ukuphazamiseka kokugaya ukudla.
3. Ukusebenzisana Nemithi: I-Pelargonium cucullatum ingase ihlangane nemithi ethile, ikakhulukazi leyo ethinta ukujiya kwegazi, umfutho wegazi, noma ukusebenza kwesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela. Uma uthatha imithi, xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ngaphambi kokufaka lesi sithako ohlelweni lwakho.
4. Ukukhulelwa Nokuncelisa: Abantu abakhulelwe nabancelisayo kufanele baqaphele lapho besebenzisa i-Pelargonium cucullatum. Ucwaningo oluncane luyatholakala ngokuphepha kwayo phakathi nalezi zikhathi, ngakho-ke kuyalulekwa ukuthi uthintane nochwepheshe wezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa.
5. Akufanelekeli IzinganeNgenxa yokuntuleka kwedatha ephelele yokuphepha, ngokuvamile kunconywa ukuthi kugwenywe ukusebenzisa i-Pelargonium cucullatum ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12 ngaphandle kwesiqondiso esifanele sezokwelapha.
6. Ukuzwela kwesithombeAbanye abantu bangase babe nokuzwela okukhulu ekukhanyeni kwelanga ngemva kokusebenzisa i-Pelargonium cucullatum. Lokhu kungaholela ekuphenduleni kwesikhumba uma bevezwa elangeni, ngakho-ke kuyalulekwa ukusebenzisa isivikelo selanga ngenkathi usebenzisa lesi simila.
7. Ukuxhumana Okungaba Khona Nezidakamizwa: I-Pelargonium cucullatum ingase ihlangane nemithi ethile, okuhlanganisa ama-anticoagulants, imithi ye-antiplatelet, kanye nemithi yokucindezela amasosha omzimba. Xhumana nochwepheshe wezempilo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukuhlangana okungahle kube khona okungekuhle.
8. Ukukhathazeka Ngokusebenzisa Kakhulu: Nakuba i-Pelargonium cucullatum inikeza izinzuzo zezempilo, ukusebenzisa inani elikhulu noma ukuyisebenzisa isikhathi eside kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi engalindelekile. Namathela kumithamo nesikhathi esinconyiwe.
9. Ukuzwela Komuntu Ngamunye: Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi wamakhambi, ukuzwela komuntu ngamunye kungahluka. Okusebenza kahle komunye umuntu kungase kungafaneleki komunye. Naka indlela umzimba wakho osabela ngayo bese uyeka ukusebenzisa uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi.
10. Ukuntuleka Kwemininingwane YokuphephaKubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi idatha ephelele yokuphepha ku-Pelargonium cucullatum ingase ilinganiselwe. Ngenxa yalokho, kunconywa ukuthi uthintane nochwepheshe wezempilo ofanelekayo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lesi simila, ikakhulukazi uma unezinkinga zempilo ezikhona noma uthatha imithi.
Inani Lomsoco le-Pelargonium Cucullatum (I-Hooded-Leaf Geranium)
1. Ama-Flavonoid: Amaqabunga ePelargonium cucullatum cishe aqukethe ama-flavonoid, njengoba kubonakala ezinhlotsheni zePelargonium ezihlobene, ezihlinzeka ngezakhiwo ze-antioxidant ezisiza ekunciphiseni ukucindezeleka kwe-oxidative kanye nokuvuvukala emzimbeni.
2. Ama-polyphenols: Kukhona amakhemikhali e-polyphenolic esitshalweni, anegalelo emiphumeleni yaso yokulwa nama-antioxidant, okungase kuvikele amaseli ekulimaleni, yize kungewona umthombo oyinhloko wezakhamzimba.
3. I-Vitamin C: Amaqabunga nezimbali zingase zibe nenani elincane levithamini C, okusekela ukusebenza komzimba kanye nempilo yesikhumba, kodwa inani elithile alikabhalwa kahle.
4. Ama-tannins: Ama-tannins asemaqabungeni naseziqwini angasiza ekugayweni kokudla ngokubopha amaprotheni, kodwa ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kunganciphisa ukumuncwa kwezakhamzimba ngenxa yemvelo yazo yokuncisha ukudla.
5. Ama-Saponins: Ama-Saponins, okungenzeka ukuthi akhona ngokusekelwe ezinhlotsheni ezihlobene nawo, angase asekele ukusebenza komzimba noma ukulawulwa kwe-cholesterol, kodwa indima yawo yokudla incane kakhulu ngenxa yobuthi obungaba khona.
6. Ama-Alkaloid: Ama-alkaloid esitshalweni anemiphumela yezokwelapha, njengezakhiwo zokulwa namagciwane, kodwa awabalulekile ngokomsoco futhi angaba yingozi uma esetshenziswa kakhulu.
7. Ama-carbohydrate: Amaqabunga angase abe nama-carbohydrate amancane, anikeze umthombo wamandla omncane, nakuba engabalulekile ngokwanele ukuze athembele ekudleni.
8. Ama-Terpenoid: Ama-Terpenoid, atholakala ezinhlotsheni zePelargonium ezihlobene, angase abe nomthelela emiphumeleni yokulwa namagciwane kanye nokulwa nokuvuvukala, anikeze izinzuzo zezempilo ezingaqondile kodwa awanalo inani eliqondile lokudla okunomsoco.
9. Amaminerali Okulandelela: Lesi sitshalo singase sibe namaminerali amancane njengensimbi noma i-potassium, yize idatha ilinganiselwe, okungenzeka isekele izindima ezincane empilweni yegazi noma ekusebenzeni kwemisipha.
10. Ifayibha: Amaqabunga, uma edliwa, anganikeza i-fiber yokudla, esiza ekugayweni, kodwa lokhu akuyona into esetshenziswa kakhulu ngenxa yobuthi besitshalo kanye nokungadliwa okulinganiselwe.
Ubufakazi Besayensi kanye Nezifundo Zecala Nge-Pelargonium Cucullatum
1. Umsebenzi Wokulwa Nokusha Kwe-Oxydant: Nakuba izifundo ezithile ngePelargonium cucullatum zimbalwa, izinhlobo ezihlobene njengePelargonium graveolens ziye zacwaningwa ngezakhiwo zazo zokulwa ne-antioxidant. nabanye. (2009) bathole ukuthi uwoyela obalulekile we-Pelargonium graveolens ubonise umsebenzi onamandla we-antioxidant ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwawo kwe-citronellol kanye ne-geraniol, okuphakamisa amandla afanayo e-P. cucullatum, angasiza ekunciphiseni ukucindezeleka kwe-oxidative. (El-Hawary, SS, nabanye., 2009, Imisebenzi yokulwa nomdlavuza kanye ne-antioxidant ye-Citrus reticulate (i-Petitgrain Mandarin) kanye ne-Pelargonium graveolens (i-Geranium) student oils, Ijenali Yocwaningo Lwezolimo Nesayensi Yezinto Eziphilayo, 5(5), 740-747).
2. Imiphumela Yokulwa Namagciwane: Ucwaningo ngezinhlobo zePelargonium ezihlobene, njengePelargonium graveolens, UMalik nabanye. (2011) kubonise ukuthi uwoyela wayo obalulekile, ohlanganiswe ne-ciprofloxacin, uthuthukise umsebenzi wokulwa namagciwane ngokumelene nezifo ezifana ne-Klebsiella pneumoniae kanye ne-Staphylococcus aureus. I-P. cucullatum ingaba nezakhiwo ezifanayo ngenxa yephrofayili yayo ye-phytochemical, okungenzeka isize ekulawuleni ukutheleleka. (Rosato, A., nabanye., 2011, Ukwanda komsebenzi wokulwa namagciwane we-ciprofloxacin yi-Pelargonium graveolens essential oil ngokumelene ne-uropathogens ekhethiwe, Ucwaningo Lwezokwelapha Nge-Phytotherapy, 25(8), 1206-1213).
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Nge-Pelargonium Cucullatum
1. Ingabe i-Pelargonium cucullatum iyadliwa?
Cha, ayibhekwa njengengadliwa ngenxa yobuthi obungaba khona obuvela kuma-alkaloid nama-saponins. Isetshenziswa kakhulu njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa.
2. Isetshenziselwani i-Pelargonium cucullatum?
Ikhuliswa kakhulu ngezinjongo zokuhlobisa ezingadini, ezitsheni ezilengayo, noma ezitsheni, ezithandwa ngenxa yezimbali zayo ezikhazimulayo namaqabunga anezigqoko.
3. Ingabe i-Pelargonium cucullatum ingasetshenziswa emithini yendabuko?
Nakuba izinhlobo ezihlobene nazo zinokusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha, akukho okubhaliwe kokusetshenziswa kwemithi yendabuko ye-P. cucullatum ngenxa yocwaningo olulinganiselwe kanye nobuthi obungaba khona.
4. Uyitshala kanjani i-Pelargonium cucullatum?
Ikhula kahle enhlabathini evundile, ekhipha amanzi kahle, engathathi hlangothi enhlabathini ene-alkaline elangeni eligcwele. Idinga ukuvikelwa eqhweni futhi ingasakazwa ngokusika kwezinkuni ezithambile.
5. Ingabe i-Pelargonium cucullatum inobuthi ezilwaneni ezifuywayo?
Yebo, njengezinhlobo eziningi zePelargonium, ingaba yingozi ezilwaneni ezifuywayo uma idliwa, okubangela ukucindezeleka kwesisu ngenxa yamakhemikhali ayo.
6. Ivelaphi iPelargonium cucullatum?
Ivela eNingizimu Afrika, ikakhulukazi eNtshonalanga Kapa, lapho ikhula khona ezindaweni ezinelanga, ezikhipha amanzi kahle.
7. Ingabe iPelargonium cucullatum ingatshalwa endlini?
Yebo, ingatshalwa ezitsheni ngaphakathi endlini lapho kunokukhanya okwanele, kodwa ikhetha izimo zangaphandle ezihambisana nomoya omuhle.
8. Yiziphi izinambuzane ezithinta i-Pelargonium cucullatum?
Ingase ihlaselwe yizibungu zemivini, ama-aphid, ama-thrips, nezimpukane ezimhlophe, kanye nezifo ezifana nesikhunta esimpunga noma ukugqwala kwe-pelargonium.
Unemibuzo, iziphakamiso, noma iminikelo? Uma kunjalo, sicela uzizwe ukhululekile ukusebenzisa ibhokisi lokuphawula elingezansi ukuze wabelane ngemicabango yakho. Sikukhuthaza futhi ukuthi wabelane ngalolu lwazi nabanye abangase bazuze kulo. Njengoba singeke sikwazi ukufinyelela wonke umuntu ngesikhathi esisodwa, siyabonga kakhulu ngosizo lwakho ekusakazeni izwi. Siyabonga kakhulu ngokusekela kwakho nangokwabelana!
Isixwayiso: Lesi sihloko senzelwe izinjongo zemfundo nolwazi kuphela. Izinzuzo zezempilo ezichazwe zisekelwe ocwaningweni lwesayensi nolwazi lwendabuko. Azithathi indawo yeseluleko sochwepheshe bezokwelapha, ukuxilongwa, noma ukwelashwa. Njalo xhumana nochwepheshe wezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yimuphi umuthi wezitshalo noma wemvelo ngezinjongo zezokwelapha.
Funda Futhi: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Wenqubo Yokusebenzisa Kabusha Insimbi