I-Broussonetia papyrifera, eyaziwa kakhulu nge-Paper Mulberry, isitshalo esinomlando omude wokusethenziswa emasikweni ahlukahlukene ngezindawo zaso zokwelapha nezingezona ezokwelapha. Ingumndeni we-Moraceae futhi ivela eMpumalanga Asia, okuhlanganisa iChina, iJapan neKorea. Lesi sitshalo saziwa ngamaqabunga aso ahlukile kanye nexolo laso, elisetshenziselwe ukwenza iphepha lendabuko.
I-Paper Mulberry yaziwa ngosayizi wayo ohlukahlukene, kusukela esihlahleni esincane kuya esihlahleni esiphakathi nendawo. Ezimeni ezifanele, ingafinyelela ukuphakama okungamafithi angama-20 kuye kwangama-30 (amamitha ayi-6 kuye kwayi-9) kodwa ingakhula ibe yinde ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile. Indlela yokukhula kwalesi sitshalo ingahluka kusukela ezihlahleni ezinomzimba owodwa kuya ezihlahleni ezineziqu eziningi, kuye ngezinto ezinjengendawo ezungezile nokuthenwa.
Amaqabunga e-Broussonetia papyrifera angesinye sezici zayo ezihlukile. Ayashintshana, alula futhi aqotshwe ngokujulile ngama-lobes amathathu kuya kwamahlanu, afana nokuma kwesandla noma iqabunga le-maple. Usayizi weqabunga nawo ungahluka, kodwa ngokuvamile cishe ama-intshi ayi-6 kuye kwayi-10 (amasentimitha ayi-15 kuye kwayi-25) ngobude. Amaqabunga aluhlaza okukhanyayo futhi anokuthungwa okunzima endaweni engaphezulu.
Ixolo le-Paper Mulberry limpunga ngokukhanyayo kuya konsundu ngombala futhi lingaba nokuthungwa okugobile noma okugudluzekile kancane. Iziqu ezincane namagatsha zinoxolo olubushelelezi oluvuthwa futhi lube nokuthungwa okwengeziwe njengoba isitshalo sikhula.
Izimbali ze-Broussonetia papyrifera zincane futhi aziveleli. Zithwalwa ezakhiweni ezifana ne-catkin ezaziwa ngokuthi yi-inflorescences elenga phansi emagatsheni. Lezi zimbali ngokuvamile ziluhlaza ngombala. Isithelo se-Paper Mulberry siwudrupe oluncane, oluyindilinga, olufana ne-berry. Izithelo zingahluka ngombala, kusukela kokumhlophe kuya kokubomvana kuya kokubomvu-nsomi lapho zivuthiwe. Ngokuvamile zicishe zibe ngama-intshi ayi-0.2 kuye kwayi-0.4 (amamitha ayi-5 kuye kwayi-10) ububanzi.
Amagatsha amancane avame ukuguquguquka futhi abushelelezi, kuyilapho amagatsha amadala angakha ukubukeka okuthungwe kakhulu. Umkhuba wokukhula kwesitshalo ungase uholele ekuyaluzeni okuthile kwamagatsha.
Uhlelo lwezimpande ze-Broussonetia papyrifera lungaba banzi, ikakhulukazi ezitshalweni ezisungulwe kahle. Izimpande ziyakwazi ukuhluma amahlumela amasha, okwenza isitshalo sikwazi ukusakazeka futhi sakhe izihlahlana.
I-Broussonetia papyrifera inokubukeka okuthile okuyihlathi futhi okukhohlakele ngenxa yomkhuba wayo wokukhula okungalungile kanye namaqabunga anama-lobe ajulile. Inhlanganisela yamaqabunga ayo anama-lobe, ama-inflorescence afana ne-catkin, kanye namajikijolo amancane kunikeza isitshalo ukubukeka okuyingqayizivele nokubonakalayo.
Inani Lokudla Okunomsoco le-Broussonetia Papyrifera (Paper Mulberry)
1. Ama-Flavonoid: Iphepha likamoyeni liqukethe ama-flavonoid afana ne-quercetin ne-rutin, okuyi-antioxidants enamandla. Lezi zinhlanganisela zisiza ukunciphisa ama-radicals amahhala, okungase kunciphise ukucindezeleka kwe-oxidative nokuvuvukala emzimbeni.
2. Ama-Alkaloid: Amaqabunga nezithelo ze-mulberry yephepha zicebile ngama-alkaloid, abonise amandla ekusekeleni umsebenzi wokuzivikela komzimba futhi anezakhiwo ze-antimicrobial, okwenza zibe zenani emithini yendabuko.
3. Izinhlanganisela ze-Phenolic: Ama-acids e-Phenolic, njenge-gallic ne-chlorogenic acid, akhona ku-mulberry yephepha. Lezi zifaka isandla emandleni ayo e-antioxidant, okungase kusize ukuvikela ezifweni ezingamahlalakhona njengesifo senhliziyo.
4. I-Vitamin C: Isithelo sikamoyeni wephepha siqukethe i-vitamin C, umsoco obalulekile osekela impilo yokuzivikela komzimba, ikhuthaza ukwakheka kwe-collagen, futhi isebenza njenge-antioxidant ukuvikela amangqamuzana ekulimaleni.
5. I-Fiber: Isithelo namaqabunga ahlinzeka nge-fiber yokudla, esiza ekugayeni ukudla, ithuthukisa impilo yamathumbu, futhi ingasiza ukulawula amazinga kashukela egazini ne-cholesterol.
6. Ama-Polyphenol: Ama-Polyphenol ku-paper mulberry, ikakhulukazi emagxolweni nasemacabungeni, anemiphumela elwa nokuvuvukala kanye ne-antioxidant, okungenzeka ukuthi inciphisa ingozi yezimo zokuvuvukala.
7. Ama-Saponin: Lezi zinhlanganisela, ezitholakala ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zesitshalo, zingase zisekele impilo yamasosha omzimba futhi ziye zafundwa ngemiphumela yazo engaba khona yokwehlisa i-cholesterol.
8. Ama-Coumarin: I-Paper mulberry iqukethe ama-coumarin, okuye kwabonakala ukuthi inezakhiwo zokulwa nokuvuvukala kwe-anticoagulant kwezinye izifundo, okungenzeka ukuthi isekela impilo yenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.
9. Ama-Polysaccharide: Atholakala emacabungeni nasezimpandeni zesityalo, ama-polysaccharide angathuthukisa ukusebenza komzimba futhi aye ahlolisiswa ngamandla awo ekuthuthukiseni impilo yamathumbu.
10. Amaminerali (Insimbi, i-Calcium): Isithelo namaqabunga aqukethe amaminerali afana nensimbi, esekela ukuthuthwa komoya-mpilo emzimbeni, kanye ne-calcium, ebalulekile empilweni yamathambo.
Funda Futhi: Izinzuzo Zezempilo Eziyi-10 Zokwelapha Ze-Belladona (Atropa Acuminata)
Izinzuzo Zokwelapha Zempilo Ze-Broussonetia Papyriferra (Paper Mulberry)
I-Broussonetia papyrifera, noma i-Paper Mulberry, kukholakala ukuthi inezakhiwo ezihlukahlukene zokwelapha. Nazi izinzuzo zezempilo zokwelapha ezingu-15 ze-Broussonetia papyrifera.
1. Umsebenzi Olwa Nokuvuvukala: Izithako ze-Broussonetia papyrifera ziye zafundelwa amandla azo okunciphisa ukuvuvukala. Zingasiza ekudambiseni izimpawu zezimo ezifana nesifo samathambo, lapho ukuvuvukala kwamalunga kuyinto ebalulekile.
2. Ukuvikelwa Kwe-Antioxidant: Lesi sitshalo sine-antioxidant enganciphisa ama-radicals amahhala ayingozi, okunganciphisa ubungozi bezifo ezingamahlalakhona njengesifo senhliziyo nomdlavuza.
3. Ukwelashwa Kwezilonda: Izakhiwo ze-Broussonetia papyrifera ezilwa namagciwane zingasiza ekupholiseni izilonda ngokuvimbela izifo nokukhuthaza ukulungiswa kwezicubu.
4. Imiphumela Yokwehlisa Umfutho Wegazi: Izinhlanganisela ku-Paper Mulberry zingafaka isandla ekwehliseni umfutho wegazi, okungaba usizo kubantu abanomfutho wegazi ophakeme.
5. Izakhiwo Ze-Diuretic: Isenzo se-diuretic se-Broussonetia papyrifera singasiza ekukhipheni uketshezi oluningi, okungenza ukuthi ibe usizo ezimeni ezibandakanya ukugcinwa koketshezi, njenge-edema.
6. Ukukhululeka Kwezinkinga Zesisu: Imithi yendabuko isebenzisa i-Paper Mulberry ukudambisa ukungakhululeki kokugaya, njengokuqunjelwa nokungagayeki kahle kokudla.
7. Ukusekelwa Kokuphefumula: Ezinye izizwe zisebenzisa i-Broussonetia papyrifera ukukhulula izinkinga zokuphefumula, okuhlanganisa ukukhwehlela nokuminyana, ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezingase zibe khona zokulwa nokuvuvukala nezokukhipha isikhwehlela.
8. Izinzuzo Ezilwa Namagciwane: Izingxenye ezikhishwe kulesi sitshalo zingavimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane, okungaba nezicelo ekuvimbeleni noma ekwelapheni izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.
9. Umsebenzi Olwa Nesikhunta: Izinhlanganisela ku-Broussonetia papyrifera zingasiza ekulweni nezifo zesikhunta, zisekela ukwelashwa kwezimo ezifana nonyawo lomsubathi.
10. Amandla Okulwa Namagciwane: Ucwaningo olusathuthuka luphakamisa ukuthi izingxenye ezikhishwe ku-Paper Mulberry zingaba nemiphumela yokulwa namagciwane, zisiza ekuphatheni izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.
11. Impilo Yesibindi: Ukusetshenziswa okuthile kwendabuko kufaka phakathi ukusekelwa kwesibindi, lapho lesi sitshalo singasiza ukuvikela isibindi ekulimaleni futhi sithuthukise imisebenzi yaso yokukhipha ubuthi.
12. Imiphumela Elwa Nesifo Sikashukela: Kukhona ucwaningo oluqhamukayo oluphakamisa ukuthi izingxenye ezikhishwe ku-Paper Mulberry zingaba nendima ekuphatheni amazinga kashukela egazini, okungazuzisa abantu abanesifo sikashukela.
13. Imithi Elwa Nokungezwani Komzimba Izakhiwo: Izinhlanganisela ze-Broussonetia papyrifera zingaba nemiphumela yokulwa nokungezwani komzimba, ziyenze isisizo esingaba khona ekuphatheni ukusabela komzimba nokungezwani komzimba nezimpawu.
14. Impilo Yesikhumba: Amandla alesi sitshalo okupholisa izilonda kanye nezakhiwo ezilwa nokuvuvukala angase adlulele ezimeni zesikhumba ezifana ne-eczema ne-dermatitis.
15. Ukusekelwa Kwezinhliziyo Nemithambo Yegazi: Ukusetshenziswa okuthile kwendabuko kuhilela ukusekela impilo yenhliziyo, okungenzeka kungenxa yemiphumela yalesi sitshalo yokulwa nokuguga kanye nokuvuvukala.
Funda Nalokhu Futhi: Izinzuzo Zempilo Eziyi-7 Zokwelapha ze-Houttuynia cordata (Isitshalo se-Chameleon)
Izindlela Zokuyisebenzisa Ukuze Uzuze Izinzuzo Zempilo Ezinikeziwe ze-Broussonetia Papyriferra (Isihlahla Samaphepha)
Nazi izindlela eziyisikhombisa zokuyisebenzisa ukuze uzuze izinzuzo zempilo zokwelapha ezihlotshaniswa ne-Broussonetia papyrifera (Isihlahla Samaphepha):
1. Ukufakwa noma Itiye: Lungiselela ukufakwa ngokucwilisa amaqabunga omisiwe e-Paper Mulberry noma amagxolo emanzini ashisayo cishe imizuzu eyi-10-15. Le ndlela ingakhipha izinhlanganisela eziphilayo zesitshalo, okuhlanganisa ama-antioxidant nama-ejenti avimbela ukuvuvukala, inikeze izinzuzo ezingaba khona zempilo yonke.
Ukuphuza ukufakwa njengengxenye yetiye kungase kuthuthukise ukuvikeleka kwe-antioxidant, imiphumela evimbela ukuvuvukala, nokusekelwa okungenzeka kwe-cardiovascular. Phuza izinkomishi ezi-1-2 zetiye le-Paper Mulberry nsuku zonke ukuze usebenzise izinzuzo zalo ezingaba khona ze-antioxidant nezokuvimbela ukuvuvukala.
2. Ukusetshenziswa Kwendawo: Dala inhlama noma isifutho usebenzisa amaqabunga e-Paper Mulberry achotshoziwe noma amagxolo bese uwasebenzisa ngqo ezilondeni, ekusikeni, noma ekucasukeni kwesikhumba. Ukusetshenziswa kwendawo kungase kunikeze izinzuzo zokulwa namagciwane nezokuphulukisa izilonda.
Inhlama ingasiza ekuvimbeleni ukutheleleka, ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, nokukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa kwezinkinga ezincane zesikhumba. Faka inhlama eyenziwe ngamaqabunga e-Paper Mulberry achotshoziwe ekusikeni okuncane ukuze uvimbele ukutheleleka futhi usekele ukuphulukiswa kwesilonda.
3. Umuthi ohlanganisiwe: Lungiselela umuthi ohlanganisiwe ngokucwilisa amaqabunga noma amagxolo e-Paper Mulberry otshwaleni (obunjengovotka) amasonto amaningana, bese uhluza uketshezi. Imithi ehlanganisiwe ingaqinisa izinhlanganisela ezisebenzayo zalesi sitshalo futhi izilonde isikhathi eside.
Imithi ehlanganisiwe ingase inikeze indlela elula yokufinyelela kumandla alesi sitshalo okukhuphula ukuzivikela komzimba, ama-antioxidant, nezinye izakhiwo eziwusizo. Thatha amaconsi ambalwa omuthi ohlanganisiwe we-Paper Mulberry oncibilikiswe emanzini, njengoba uqondiswa yisazi sezokwelapha ngamakhambi noma uchwepheshe wezempilo, ukuze uzuze ngokunokwenzeka ezakhiweni zawo zokwelapha.
4. Umhluzi: Bilisa amagxolo noma amaqabunga omisiwe e-Paper Mulberry emanzini isikhathi eside ukuze kwakheke uketshezi oluqinile. Imihluzi ikhipha izinhlanganisela zalesi sitshalo ngempumelelo, ikakhulukazi lezo ezitholakala egxolweni eliqinile.
Le ndlela ingahle inikeze umthombo onamandla wokuvuvukala, ama-antioxidant, nezinye izinzuzo ezingaba khona. Phuza inani elincane lomhluzi we-Paper Mulberry ngemuva kokubonisana nesazi sezokwelapha ngamakhambi, ikakhulukazi ezimeni ezifana nezinkinga zokugaya ukudla.
5. Izithasiselo: Ezinye izitolo zezempilo zinikeza izithasiselo ze-Paper Mulberry ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, njengama-capsule, amaphilisi, noma izithako eziyimpuphu. Izithasiselo zinikeza indlela ejwayelekile nelula yokusebenzisa imithamo ethile yezinhlanganisela eziphilayo zalesi sitshalo.
Zingaba usizo ekufezeni izinzuzo zezempilo eziqondiwe. Thatha ama-capsule e-Paper Mulberry njengoba kunconywa umkhiqizi ukuze ufinyelele ngokuqondile emiphumeleni yayo yokulwa nokuvuvukala noma ye-antioxidant.
6. Ukuhogela Umhwamuko: Bilisa amahlamvu ePaper Mulberry omisiwe emanzini, bese uhogela umhwamuko ngokubeka ubuso bakho phezu kwembiza futhi umboze ikhanda lakho ngethawula. Ukuhogela umhwamuko kungasiza ngezinkinga zokuphefumula ngokuletha imiphumela engaba khona yokulwa namagciwane, ukuvuvukala, kanye nokukhipha isikhwehlela ngqo emgudwini wokuphefumula.
Yenza ukuhogela umhwamuko ngamahlamvu ePaper Mulberry ukuze ukhululeke ekuminyaneni kanye nokungakhululeki kokuphefumula.
7. Ukufakwa Kwamafutha: Faka amafutha athwalayo (isb., uwoyela kakhukhunathi, uwoyela womnqumo) ngamahlamvu noma amagxolo ePaper Mulberry omisiwe ngokuwavumela ukuthi ahlale ndawonye endaweni efudumele amasonto amaningana. Ukufakwa kwamafutha kugcina izinhlanganisela ezinenzuzo zesitshalo futhi kungasetshenziswa ukubhucungwa noma ukusetshenziswa esikhunjeni, okungahle kunikeze izinzuzo zokulwa nokuvuvukala, ukupholisa isikhumba kanye ne-antioxidant.
Faka uwoyela ofakwe iPaper Mulberry emisipheni ebuhlungu noma esikhunjeni esivuvukele ukuze uthole imiphumela yayo yokulwa nokuvuvukala.
Imiphumela Emibi Yokusebenzisa Isitshalo Semithi I-Broussonetia Papyrifera
Ngenkathi i-Broussonetia papyrifera (Paper Mulberry) isetshenziswe ngokwesiko ngezinjongo ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi izicelo zezokwelapha, kunemiphumela emibi engaba khona kanye nokucatshangelwa okumele kuqashelwe. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela lapho usebenzisa noma yiliphi ikhambi lamakhambi. Nansi eminye imiphumela emibi engaba khona kanye nokucatshangelwa okuhlobene nokusetshenziswa kwe-Broussonetia papyrifera:
1. Ukungezwani Komzimba: Abanye abantu bangase bazwele noma babe nokungezwani nezinhlanganisela ezitholakala kuPaper Mulberry. Ukusabela okungezwani komzimba kungabonakala njengokushisa kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, noma izimpawu zokuphefumula.
2. Ukucindezeleka Kwamathumbu: Kwezinye izimo, ukusetshenziswa kwamalungiselelo e-Paper Mulberry kungaholela ekungakhululeki kwamathumbu, okuhlanganisa nokuphazamiseka kwesisu, isicanucanu noma isifo sohudo.
3. Ukusebenzisana Kwezidakamizwa: I-Paper Mulberry extracts ingasebenzisana nemithi ethile, okuhlanganisa nemithi yegazi, imithi elwa nesifo sikashukela kanye nama-anticoagulants. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe wezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-Paper Mulberry uma usebenzisa noma yimiphi imithi kadokotela.
4. Ukukhulelwa Nokuncelisa: Abantu abakhulelwe nabancelisayo kufanele bagweme ukusebenzisa i-Paper Mulberry ngenxa yedatha encane yokuphepha. Imiphumela engaba khona yalesi sitshalo ekulinganiseni kwamahomoni nokuphepha kwaso ezinganeni ezikhulayo noma ezisanda kuzalwa ayiqondakali kahle.
5. Impilo Yesibindi: Eminye imithombo isikisela ukuthi imithamo ephezulu ye-Paper Mulberry extracts ingase ithinte impilo yesibindi. Kungakuhle ukuthi uqaphele, ikakhulukazi uma unezimo zesibindi ezikhona ngaphambathi.
6. Umthamo Nobude Besikhathi: Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile noma isikhathi eside kwe-Paper Mulberry kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi. Kubalulekile ukulandela imithamo enconyiwe futhi ungalisebenzisi isitshalo isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokuqondiswa okufanele.
7. Ukungcola Nezibulala-zinambuzane: Kuye ngomthombo nokulungiswa, kungaba khona ingozi yokungenisa ukungcola noma izinsalela ezivela ezibulala-zinambuzane. Qiniseka ukuthi uthola i-Paper Mulberry emithonjeni ehloniphekile noma uyitshale ngokwemvelo uma uyisebenzisela izinjongo zokwelapha.
8. Ukuzwela Ekukhanyeni Kwelanga: Abanye abantu bangase babe nokuzwela okwandisiwe ekukhanyeni kwelanga (i-photosensitivity) ngemva kokusebenzisa imikhiqizo ye-Paper Mulberry ngaphezulu noma ngaphakathi. Lokhu kungase kubangele ukusabela kwesikhumba uma uvezwe ekukhanyeni kwelanga.
9. Ukuhlukahluka Komuntu ngamunye: Abantu bangasabela ngendlela ehlukile emithini yamakhambi ngenxa yezici zomuntu ngamunye njengezakhi zofuzo, izimo zempilo ezikhona, kanye nemithi ehambisanayo.
10. Ukuntuleka Kobufakazi Besayensi: Ukusetshenziswa okuningi kwendabuko nezinzuzo ezingaba khona zePaper Mulberry akunaqiniseko olunzulu lwesayensi. Ngenkathi isitshalo sikhombise izakhiwo ezithembisayo ezifundweni, kudingeka ucwaningo olwengeziwe ukuze kuqondwe ngokugcwele iphrofayili yaso yokuphepha nokusebenza kahle.
Ubufakazi Besayensi kanye Nezifundo Zamacala zeBroussonetia Papyrifera
1. Umsebenzi we-Antioxidant kanye ne-Anti-Tyrosinase (Zheng et al., 2010): Ucwaningo lukaZheng nozakwabo luhlukanise izinhlanganisela ku-chloroform extract yamagxolo e-paper mulberry. Izinhlanganisela ezine, okuhlanganisa ama-3,5,7,40-tetrahydroxy-30-(2-hydroxy-3-methylbut-3-enyl) flavones kanye ne-quercetin, zibonise umsebenzi oqinile we-mushroom tyrosinase inhibitory kune-arbutin, okubonisa ukuthi zingasebenza njenge-ejenti yokukhanyisa isikhumba kwizimonyo.
2. Ukusebenza Kokukhula Ezingulubeni (Li et al., 2020): Ucwaningo olushicilelwe ku-PMC luphenye imiphumela ye-paper mulberry leaf extract ezingulubeni ezilunyuliwe. Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi ukwengeza kwe-300 g/t kwandise isisindo somzimba sokugcina, kunciphisa isifo sohudo ngo-62.9%, futhi kwathuthukisa ama-immune globulins (IgG, IgA, IgM), okubonisa izinzuzo zempilo yokuzivikela komzimba nokukhula.
3. Amandla Okulwa Nomdlavuza (Pang et al., 2014): UPang nabalingani bakhe bafunde ngama-alkaloid avela ezithelweni zesimfamfamyama futhi bathola umsebenzi we-cytotoxic ngokumelene namaseli omdlavuza. Lezi zinhlanganisela zibangele ukuboshwa komjikelezo wamaseli kanye ne-apoptosis kumaseli omdlavuza webele, okukhombisa izakhiwo ezingaba khona zokulwa nomdlavuza.
4. Imiphumela Elwa Nokuvuvukala (Han et al., 2016): Ucwaningo olwenziwe nguHan et al. luhlolisise izakhiwo zokulwa nokuvuvukala zezicubu zesimfamfamyama. Imiphumela ikhombise ukuthi ama-flavonoid kanye nezinhlanganisela ze-phenolic zinciphise izimpawu zokuvuvukala ku-vitro, kusekela ukusetshenziswa kwayo ekulawuleni izimo ezihlobene nokuvuvukala.
5. Imiphumela Yokuvikela Isibindi (Chen et al., 2022): Ucwaningo olushicilelwe ku-MDPI lukhombise ukuthi izicubu zesimfamfamyama zikhombise imiphumela yokuvikela isibindi kumamodeli ezilwane, cishe ngenxa yezinhlanganisela zazo ze-antioxidant kanye nezokulwa nokuvuvukala, okuphakamisa ukuthi zingase ziwusize empilweni yesibindi.
Imibuzo Ebuzwa Njalo Nge-Broussonetia Papyrifera
1. Isimfamfamyama sisetshenziselwa ini?
Isimfamfamyama sisetshenziselwa ukwenza izindwangu zamagxolo (i-tapa), iphepha (njenge-Hanji eKorea), kanye nesitshalo semithi ezinhlelweni zendabuko ngenxa yezakhiwo zaso ze-antioxidant, zokulwa nokuvuvukala, kanye neziqinisa amasosha omzimba.
2. Ingabe izithelo zesimfamfamyama ziyadliwa?
Yebo, izithelo ezimise okwe-pom-pom eziwolintshi ziyadliwa futhi zinokunambitheka okumnandi, yize ingxenye emaphakathi ingase ibe nezinwele ezincane ezingacasula izindebe uma zingaphathwa ngokucophelela.
3. Ingabe amaqabunga omhlaku wephepha angadliwa?
Amaqabunga amancane angaphekwa adliwe, avame ukusetshenziswa njengokudla kwezilwane noma ezitsheni zendabuko kwamanye amasiko. Acebile ngama-flavonoid nama-alkaloid.
4. Ingabe umhlaku wephepha unenzuzo yezempilo?
Yebo, ucwaningo luphakamisa ukuthi unama-antioxidant, avuvukalayo, alwa namagciwane, kanye nezakhiwo ezingaba nomdlavuza ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwawo okucebile kwama-flavonoid, ama-alkaloid, nama-phenolic.
5. Ingabe umhlaku wephepha uyahlasela?
Yebo, umhlaku wephepha ubhekwa njengohlaselayo kwezinye izifunda, njengezingxenye ze-United States nePakistan, ngenxa yokukhula kwawo okusheshayo nekhono lokusabalala ngezingcucu.
6. Ingabe umhlaku wephepha ungabangela ukungezwani komzimba?
Yebo, impova yawo iyinto eyaziwayo ebangela ukungezwani komzimba, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinjenge-Islamabad, ePakistan, lapho iba nomthelela ekungezwaneni komzimba kokuphefumula njenge-rhinitis nesifuba somoya.
7. Umhlaku wephepha usetshenziswa kanjani ezintweni zokuzilungisa?
Izithako zawo, ezicebile ngezinhlanganisela ezilwa ne-tyrosinase, zisetshenziswa emikhiqizweni yokukhanyisa isikhumba ukunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-melanin, okwenza ithandwe embonini yobuhle.
8. Ingabe umhlaku wephepha uphephile kuwo wonke umuntu?
Nakuba ivamise ukuphepha ekudleni noma ngamanani emithi, ubisi lwayo lungacasula isikhumba namehlo, futhi ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kungase kubangele imiphumela emibi. Thintana nomhlinzeki wezempilo ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa.
Ingabe unayo imibuzo, iziphakamiso, noma iminikelo? Uma kunjalo, zizwe ukhululekile ukusebenzisa ibhokisi lokuphawula elingezansi ukuze wabelane ngemicabango yakho. Siphinde sikukhuthaze ukuthi wabelane ngalolu lwazi nabanye abangase bazuze kulo. Njengoba singenakukwazi ukufinyelela wonke umuntu ngesikhathi esisodwa, siyabonga kakhulu ngosizo lwakho ekusakazeni igama. Siyabonga kakhulu ngokuseseka kwakho nangokwabelana!
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: Lesi sihloko senzelwe izinjongo zemfundo nokwazisa kuphela. Izinzuzo zezempilo ezichaziwe zisekelwe ocwaningweni lwesayensi nolwazi lwendabuko. Azithathi indawo yeseluleko sezokwelapha, ukuxilongwa, noma ukwelashwa. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma iyiphi imithi yezithako zemvelo ngezinjongo zokwelapha.
Funda Futhi:
Funda Futhi: Ukuthuthukisa Ubuciko Bokwenza Izimpawu