I-Balanites aegyptiaca, ngokuvamile eyaziwa ngokuthi Usuku Lwasehlane, isihlahla esihlukile esingesomndeni we-Zygophyllaceae. Lesi sitshalo esiqinile sitholakala ezindaweni ezomile nezisagwadule e-Afrika, eMpumalanga Ephakathi, naseNingizimu Asia. Izici zayo zesayensi yezitshalo zibonisa ukujwayela kwayo ezindaweni ezinokhahlo, okuyenza ibe uhlobo oluqinile nolubalulekile.
Isihlahla seDesert Date ngokuvamile sifinyelela ubude obungamamitha angu-5 kuya kwangu-12, nakuba singakhula sibe side ngaphansi kwezimo ezivumayo. Isiqu sawo siqinile futhi simbozwe amagxolo amaholoholo, ansundu ngokumpunga anemisele ejulile, esivikela elangeni elinamandla nasezimweni ezomile.
Amaqabunga e-Balanites aegyptiaca ahlangene futhi ayashintshana, anohlelo oluyisici eduze kwamagatsha. Iqabunga ngalinye linamapheya angu-8 kuya kwayi-16 amapheshana amancane, ama-oblong angaba amasentimitha angu-1 ukuya kwangu-2 ubude. Lamapheshana anesikhumba futhi anombala ocwebezelayo, oluhlaza okotshani osiza ukwehlisa ukulahleka kwamanzi ngokushintshana.
Izimbali zeDesert Date zincane, azibonakali, futhi azifani nobulili, okusho ukuthi izimbali ezihlukene zesilisa nezesifazane zithwalwa esihlahleni esisodwa. Izimbali ziphuzi ngokuphaphathekile kuya kokuluhlaza ngombala futhi zihlangene kuma-axillary racemes. Izimbali zesilisa zinama-stamens avelele, kuyilapho izimbali zesifazane zine-ovary ephakeme.
Isithelo siyindilinga eyindilinga enobude obungamasentimitha angu-2 ukuya kwangu-4. Lapho sesivuthiwe, isithelo sishintsha sisuka eluhlaza sibe phuzi noma siwolintshi futhi sibe namahhadlahhadla, futhi sibe ne-warty. Isikhumba sangaphandle simboze i-pulp emnandi, edliwayo ezungeza imbewu enkulu yokhuni.
Imbewu yeDesert Date imise okweqanda, isicaba, futhi inegobolondo langaphandle eliqinile. Zivalwe ngaphakathi kwe-endocarp enokhuni etholakala maphakathi nesithelo. Lezi zinhlamvu ziwumthombo obalulekile wamafutha, akhishwa futhi asetshenziselwe ukwelapha, izimonyo, kanye nezinqubo zokupheka.
I-Balanites aegyptiaca iphila kahle ezindaweni ezomile nezinegwadule elinemvula ephansi kanye namazinga okushisa aphezulu. Ivame ukutholakala enhlabathini enesihlabathi kanye namatshe, kanye nasemaphethelweni ogwadule, ama-savanna omile, nama-scrublands. Ikhono layo lokubekezelela isomiso kanye nezimpande zayo ezijulile kunomthelela ekusindeni kwayo ezindaweni eziyinselele.
Isihlahla seDesert Date sinokubaluleka kwamasiko ezindaweni eziningi lapho sikhula khona. Sekuyisikhathi eside imiphakathi yendawo isebenzisa izingxenye ezihlukahlukene zesitshalo ngokudla, imithi, nezinye izinjongo ezingokoqobo. Ukhuni oluqinile lwesihlahla lusetshenziselwa ukwakha, kanti amaqabunga namagatsha asebenza njengokudla kwemfuyo.
Incazelo yeBotanical ye-Balanites aegyptiaca
1. Impilo: I-Balanites aegyptiaca, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi idethi yasogwadule noma isihlahla se-soapberry, isihlahla esinamaqabunga esinomjikelezo wokuphila oqala embewini. Ishintsha ibe yisihlahla esijwayele ukujwayela endaweni eyomile, ekhombisa ukuqina ezimeni ezinzima.
2. Ukubukeka: Lesi sihlahla sibonakala ngokubukeka kwaso okuhlukile, esinomqhele obanzi, osakazekayo onamaqabunga ayingxube namagatsha anameva. Ukuchaza indlela abukeka ngayo kuhilela ukuchaza ubukhulu, ukuma, nokuthungwa kwamaqabunga, kanye nokwakheka kwesiqu namagatsha.
3. Iphethini Yokukhula: I-Balanites aegyptiaca ivamise ukubonisa iphethini yokukhula ehamba kancane kodwa ezinzile, evumelana nezimo eziyinselele zezifunda ezomile nezinegwadule. Ukuqonda imikhuba yakho yokukhula kubalulekile kulabo ababambe iqhaza ezinhlelweni zokutshalwa kwezihlahla noma ukufunda indima yako yezemvelo.
4. Izimpawu zokuzala: Isihlahla sizala ngembewu, futhi ukuhlola izici zokuzala kunikeza ukuqonda ezintweni ezithonya ukukhiqizwa kwembewu, ukuhlakazeka, nokuhluma endaweni eyomile.
Ukusatshalaliswa kwendawo ye-Balanites aegyptiaca
1. Indawo yokuhlala yomdabu: I-Balanites aegyptiaca idabuka ezindaweni eziningi ezomile nezisagwadule e-Afrika, eMpumalanga Ephakathi, kanye nasezwenikazi laseNdiya. Ukuqonda indawo yayo yomdabu kuhilela ukuqaphela izintandokazi zayo zezinhlobo ezithile zenhlabathi, amazinga okushisa, namazinga emvula.
2. Izindawo Zokulima: Ngenxa yokubaluleka kwayo kwezomnotho nemvelo, i-Balanites aegyptiaca ilinywa ngale kwebanga layo lendabuko. Ukuhlola lezi zindawo zokulinywa kunikeza imininingwane mayelana nokuvumelana nezimo kanye nokusetshenziswa okungase kube khona kumaphrojekthi otshalwa kabusha amahlathi noma i-agroforestry.
3. Indima Yemvelo: Lesi sihlahla sidlala indima ebalulekile emvelweni endaweni yaso, sinikeza umthunzi, ukudla nendawo yokukhosela ezinhlobonhlobo. Ukuqonda ukusebenzisana kwayo kwezemvelo kunomthelela emizamweni yokongiwa kwemvelo kanye nokuphathwa komhlaba okusimeme.
Ukusetshenziswa Kwezomnotho Nezokwelapha kwe-Balanites aegyptiaca
1. Izithelo Ezidliwayo: I-Balanites aegyptiaca ikhiqiza izithelo ezidliwayo ebezikade zisetshenziswa njengomthombo wokudla. Ukuhlola okuqukethwe okunomsoco kwezithelo kunomthelela ekuqondeni indima yazo engaba khona ekuvikelekeni kokudla.
2. Izakhiwo Zokwelapha: Izingxenye ezihlukahlukene zesihlahla, kuhlanganise namagxolo namaqabunga, zisetshenziselwa imithi yesintu ukwelapha izifo. Ukuphenya ngezinhlanganisela zamakhemikhali ezinomthwalo wemfanelo wezakhiwo zawo zokwelapha kuthuthukisa ukuqonda kwethu amandla awo ekunakekelweni kwezempilo.
3. Ukubaluleka Kwezomnotho: I-Balanites aegyptiaca inokubaluleka kwezomnotho ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwayo okuningi, okuhlanganisa izingodo, ifolishi, nokukhipha uwoyela embewini. Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kwayo kwezomnotho kunikeza imininingwane yokuphathwa kwezinsiza okusimeme kanye nokwenza ngcono indlela yokuziphilisa.
Funda Futhi: 15 Amathiphu Okuphatha Okusebenza Kangcono Kwezinkukhu
Izinzuzo Zezempilo Zokwelapha ze- Balanites aegyptiaca (Usuku Logwadule)
1. Usizo Lokugaya ukudla: Idethi Yasogwadule ngokwesiko isetshenziswa ukukhuthaza ukugaya. Isithelo saso sinezinto ezilaxazayo ezingasiza ekudambiseni ukuqunjelwa kanye nokulawula ukunyakaza kwamathumbu.
2. I-Anti-inflammatory Effects: Izingcaphuno zezitshalo zibonisa izici zokulwa nokuvuvukala, ezingaba yinzuzo ekulawuleni izimo ezifana nesifo samathambo nezinye izifo ezivuthayo.
3. I-Antioxidant Powerhouse: I-Balanites aegyptiaca inothile ngama-antioxidants asiza ukulwa nokucindezeleka okwenziwe nge-oxidative, avikele amangqamuzana emonakalweni, futhi anciphise ingozi yezifo ezingapheli.
4. Ukunakekelwa Kwesikhumba: Amafutha akhishwe embewu yeDesert Date asetshenziselwa ukuthambisa kanye nemiphumela epholile esikhumbeni. Kuyasiza ekwehliseni ukoma nokucasuka.
5. Ukunciphisa Imfiva: Izingxenye ezithile zesitshalo bezilokhu zisetshenziswa ngokwesiko ukuze kwehliswe imfiva nokunikeza ukukhululeka ezimpawini ezihambisanayo.
6. Izakhiwo ze-Antibacterial kanye ne-Antifungal: Izingcaphuno Zedethi Yasogwadule zibonise imisebenzi yokulwa namagciwane kanye ne-antifungal, okuzenza zibe namandla okumelana nezifo ezihlukahlukene.
7. Amandla Wokulwa nesifo sikashukela: Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi i-Balanites aegyptiaca ingaba nendima ekulawuleni isifo sikashukela ngokulawula amazinga kashukela egazini.
8. Ukuqinisa Amasosha omzimba: Izinhlanganisela zezitshalo zingathuthukisa ukusebenza kwamasosha omzimba, zisize umzimba uvikeleke ezifweni nasezifweni.
9. Ukuqeda Izinhlungu: Izingcaphuno zeDesert Date zinezakhiwo ze-analgesic ezingasiza ekudambiseni ubuhlungu, zibenze zibe usizo ekulawuleni ubuhlungu bendabuko.
10. Impilo Yamathunjini: I-Balanites aegyptiaca isetshenziselwe ukubhekana nezinkinga zesisu ezifana nokungagayeki kahle kokudla, i-colic, nesisu esibuhlungu.
Izindlela Zokusebenzisa Ukuze Kuzuzwe Izinzuzo Zezempilo Ezinikeziwe ze Balanites aegyptiaca (Usuku Logwadule)
1. Ukudla Isithelo: Isithelo se-Balanites aegyptiaca siyadliwa futhi singadliwa ngokuqondile. Ivame ukujatshulelwa isanda noma yomisiwe. I-pulp yezithelo imnandi futhi ine-fibrous ngandlela-thile, inikeza ukudla okulula okunomsoco okungasiza ukulawula ukugayeka kokudla ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo zemvelo zokuthambisa.
2. Ukwenza ama-Decoctions: Ukuze ubhekane nezinkinga ezithile zezempilo, ikakhulukazi ukungakhululeki kokugaya ukudla kanye nomkhuhlane, ungalungisa ama-decoctions usebenzisa izingxenye ezihlukene zesitshalo. Isibonelo, ukubilisa amaqabunga, amagxolo, noma isithelo kungaholela esixazululweni esiwuketshezi esingangenwa njengekhambi lemvelo.
3. Ukukhipha Amafutha Embewu: Imbewu yeDesert Date iqukethe amafutha abalulekile akhishwa futhi asetshenziselwa izinjongo ezihlukahlukene. Lawa mafutha anothile ngezinto zokuthambisa futhi angasetshenziswa phezulu esikhumbeni ukuze anciphise ukoma nokucasuka.
4. Ukwakhiwa Kwamakhambi: I-Balanites aegyptiaca ivamise ukufakwa ekwenziweni kwamakhambi esintu namakhambi. Lezi zinhlanganisela zihlanganisa izingxenye zezitshalo ezihlukene ukuze zenze izingxube noma izimpushana ezisetshenziselwa ukukhathazeka okuthile kwezempilo.
5. Imijovo: Ukulungiselela ama-infusions kuhilela ukucwilisa izingxenye zesitshalo, njengamaqabunga noma amagxolo, emanzini ashisayo ukuze kukhishwe izinhlanganisela zazo ezizuzisayo. Lawa ma-infusions angadliwa njengetiye, anikeze indlela emnene nepholile yokufinyelela izitshalo zemithi.
6. Izicelo Zangaphandle: Ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwangaphakathi, izimo ezithile ezifana nokucasuka kwesikhumba noma izilonda zingazuza ezinhlelweni zokusebenza zangaphandle. Amafutha e-Balanites aegyptiaca noma ama-poultices enziwe ngamaqabunga agayiwe angasetshenziswa ngqo endaweni ethintekile.
7. Ukuhlanganisa Namanye Amakhambi: Emithi yesintu, Usuku Lwasehlane luvame ukusetshenziswa ngokuhlangana namanye amakhambi ukuze kuthuthukiswe imiphumela yawo noma kubhekwane nokukhathazeka okuthile kwezempilo. Lezi zinhlanganisela zenziwe ngokucophelela ukuze zenze imiphumela ye-synergistic.
8. Izimpushana kanye Nezithasiselo: Izitshalo ezomisiwe amaqabunga, amagxolo, noma izithelo zingagaywa zibe izimpushana futhi zihlanganiswe ukuze zenze izithasiselo. Lezi zithako zinikeza indlela elula yokuhlanganisa izinzuzo zezitshalo ohlelweni olulodwa lwansuku zonke.
9. Imikhuba Yendabuko: Ngokuya ngendawo namasiko, kungase kube nezinqubo zendabuko ezihlukile zokusebenzisa i-Balanites aegyptiaca. Kubalulekile ukuhlola ubuhlakani bendawo nolwazi ukuze uthole izindlela ezengeziwe zokusebenzisa.
Imiphumela Eseceleni Yokusebenzisa I-Balanites aegyptiaca Medicinal Plant
1. Ukungakhululeki Kokugaya ukudla: Kwezinye izimo, ukudla i-Balanites aegyptiaca noma okukhishwe kwayo kungaholela ezindabeni zokugaya ukudla okufana nesicanucanu, ukuhlanza, namajaqamba esiswini. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi uma isitshalo sidliwa ngobuningi noma uma umuntu enesimiso esibucayi sokugaya ukudla.
2. Ukungezwani komzimba: Abanye abantu bangase babe nokungezwani komzimba ne-Balanites aegyptiaca. Lokhu kusabela kungabonakala njengokuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala, noma ngisho nokuphefumula kanzima. Kubalulekile ukuyeka ukusebenzisa uma kuvela izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile.
3. Ukusebenzisana Nemithi: I-Balanites aegyptiaca ingase ihlanganyele nemithi ethile, okungenzeka ithinte ukusebenza kwayo kahle noma kubangele imiphumela emibi. Uma uthatha noma yimiphi imithi kadokotela, kuyancomeka ukuthi uxhumane nochwepheshe bezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lesi sitshalo ngezinjongo zokwelapha.
4. Ingozi ye-Hypoglycemia: Nakuba i-Balanites aegyptiaca iye yahlolelwa amandla ayo okusiza ukuphatha isifo sikashukela, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kungaholela emazingeni aphansi kashukela egazini (hypoglycemia) ngokuyingozi uma kuhlanganiswe nemithi yesifo sikashukela. Ukuqapha amazinga kashukela egazini kanye nokusebenzisana eduze nomhlinzeki wezempilo kubalulekile.
5. Ukukhulelwa Nokuncelisa Ibele: Abesifazane abakhulelwe noma abancelisa ibele kufanele baqaphele lapho besebenzisa i-Balanites aegyptiaca. Ucwaningo olulinganiselwe luyatholakala ngokuphepha kwalo phakathi nalezi zikhathi, ngakho-ke kungcono kakhulu ukugwema ukusetshenziswa kwalo noma uxhumane nochwepheshe bezempilo ngaphambi kokucabangela ukusetshenziswa kwalo.
6. Ukusebenzisa ngokweqile Nobuthi: Njengamakhambi amaningi emithi, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwe-Balanites aegyptiaca kungaholela ebuthi. Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kungase kubangele izimpawu ezifana nesifo sohudo, ukuhlanza, nokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni.
7. Izingane Nabadala: Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kuthathwe lapho kunikezwa i-Balanites aegyptiaca ezinganeni nakubantu abadala. Imizimba yabo ingase isabele ngendlela ehlukile ezinhlanganisela zezitshalo, futhi kunconywa isiqondiso sabahlinzeki bezempilo.
8. Izinkinga Zokuphefumula: Ukuhogela uthuli noma izinhlayiya zesitshalo, ikakhulukazi impova yaso, kungase kubangele izinkinga zokuphefumula kubantu abazwelayo. Labo abanezimo zokuphefumula njengesifuba somoya kufanele bakugweme ukuchayeka.
9. Ukuzwela Kwesikhumba: Uma usebenzisa uwoyela we-Desert Date noma okukhishwe ngokwezihloko, abanye abantu bangase bahlangabezane nokucasuka kwesikhumba noma ukungezwani komzimba. Kutuswa ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwesichibi ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umkhiqizo endaweni enkulu yesikhumba.
10. Ukusebenzisana Kwezidakamizwa: I-Balanites aegyptiaca ingase ihlanganyele nemithi ethile, kuhlanganise nama-anticoagulants, izidakamizwa ze-antiplatelet, nezidakamizwa ezithinta isibindi. Xhumana nochwepheshe bezempilo uma uthatha noma yimiphi imithi engase ihlangane nesitshalo.
Funda Futhi: 5 Izinzuzo Zezempilo Zokwelapha ze-Djenkol (Archidendron Pauciflorum)
Ucwaningo Lwesayensi Nezifundo Ze-Balanites aegyptiaca
1. Izifundo Zemvelo: Abacwaningi bayaphenya indawo yokuhlala yezihlahla, ukusatshalaliswa, kanye neqhaza lezemvelo ezindaweni ezomile, okubalulekile ekulondolozweni nasekulawuleni umhlaba ngendlela eqhubekayo.
2. Izakhiwo Zokwelapha: Uphenyo lwesayensi lugxile ekuhlonzeni izinhlanganisela ze-bioactive, ukuhlola amandla okwelapha, kanye nokuqonda izindlela zesenzo sezifo, ukukhombisa isithembiso ekusetshenzisweni kwemithi.
3. Ukubaluleka Kwezomnotho: Izifundo ziyahlaziya ukusebenza kokumbiwa kukawoyela, ukukhiqizwa kwezingodo, nemisebenzi yezandla yendabuko, ukuhlola izinzuzo zezomnotho zemiphakathi yendawo kanye nezinqubo ezizinzile.
4. Imizamo yokonga: Ucwaningo luyahlonza izindawo zokuhlala, iqonda ibhayoloji yokuzala, futhi isebenzisa amasu okuvikela abantu ababhekene nezinsongo njengokulahlekelwa indawo yokuhlala nokuxhashazwa ngokweqile.
Izinyathelo Zokuphepha Nezincomo Ekusebenziseni I-Balanites aegyptiaca (Idethi Yasogwadule) Isitshalo Sezokwelapha
1. Ukuhlonza kanye Nokuqinisekisa: Qinisekisa ukuhlonza okunembile kwe-Balanites aegyptiaca ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma iyiphi ingxenye ngezinjongo zokwelapha. Ukuhlonza okulungile kubalulekile ukuze ugweme ukudideka nezinye izitshalo futhi uqinisekise ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlobo ezifanele.
2. Ukubonisana Nabasebenzi Bezempilo: Hlala uthintana nochwepheshe bezempilo noma odokotela bamakhambi abanolwazi kwezokwelapha zendabuko ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-Balanites aegyptiaca ngezinjongo zokwelapha. Banganikeza isiqondiso ekusetshenzisweni okufanele, imiphumela engemihle engaba khona, nokusebenzisana.
3. Umthamo kanye Nesicelo: Namathela imihlahlandlela enconyiwe yomthamo uma usebenzisa i-Balanites aegyptiaca ngezinjongo zokwelapha. Landela imiyalelo ethile yokulungiselela nokusebenzisa, noma ngabe okokusetshenziswa kwesihloko noma ukumunca, ukuvimbela imiphumela emibi.
4. Ukungezwani Nomzimba: Abantu abanolwazi lokungezwani komzimba nezitshalo zomndeni wakwaZygophyllaceae, okuyindawo yawo i-Balanites aegyptiaca, kufanele bayisebenzise ngokuqapha. Ukungezwani komzimba, nakuba kungavamile, kungase kuhlanganise ukucasuka kwesikhumba noma izinkinga zokuphefumula.
5. Ukukhulelwa Nokuncelisa: Uma ukhulelwe noma uncelisa, qaphela futhi uxhumane nomhlinzeki wezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-Balanites aegyptiaca ngokwezokwelapha. Ulwazi olulinganiselwe lungase lutholakale emiphumeleni yalo phakathi nalezi zikhathi, ngakho ukuqondisa kochwepheshe kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha.
6. Izingxenye ezinobuthi: Qaphela noma yiziphi izingxenye ezingaba ubuthi ku-Balanites aegyptiaca, ikakhulukazi ezithelweni ezingavuthiwe noma imbewu. Ukusebenzisa izingxenye ezinobuthi kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukulandela ulwazi lwendabuko noma ukubonisana nochwepheshe.
7. Isitoreji Nokuphatha: Gcina kahle izingxenye ze-Balanites aegyptiaca noma imikhiqizo esuselwe ukugcina ikhwalithi namandla azo. Zigcine endaweni eyomile, epholile, ulandele iziqondiso ezithile zokulondoloza uma zikhona.
8. Imikhuba Yokuvuna Esimeme: Uma uvuna i-Balanites aegyptiaca endle, zijwayeze ukuvuna okusimeme ukuze uqinisekise ukulondolozwa kwezinhlobo zezitshalo nendawo yazo yemvelo.
FAQs Mayelana Balanites aegyptiaca Medicinal Plant
1. Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ze-Balanites aegyptiaca?
I-Balanites aegyptiaca ibilokhu isetshenziselwa izinjongo zokwelapha ezahlukahlukene, okubandakanya ukwelapha izimo zesikhumba, izinkinga zesisu, kanye ne-ejenti elwa nokuvuvukala. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukubhekana nokusetshenziswa kwayo ngokuqapha, futhi ukubonisana nochwepheshe bezempilo kuyanconywa.
2. Ingabe i-Balanites aegyptiaca ingadliswa ngezinzuzo zokwelapha?
Izingxenye ezithile ze-Balanites aegyptiaca, njengezithelo noma imbewu, zingase zisetshenziselwe izinjongo zokwelapha. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukulandela imihlahlandlela yemithamo enconyiwe futhi uxhumane nochwepheshe bezempilo ukuze ugweme imiphumela emibi engaba khona.
3. Ingabe kukhona ukusebenzisana okwaziwayo phakathi kwe-Balanites aegyptiaca nemithi evamile?
Nakuba ukusetshenziswa kwendabuko kungase kube khona, ukusebenzisana phakathi kwe-Balanites aegyptiaca nemithi ethile kungenzeka. Yazisa abahlinzeki bezokunakekelwa kwempilo mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwamakhambi asekelwe ku-Balanites aegyptiaca ukuvimbela ukusabela okubi noma ukuphazamiseka kwemithi enqunyiwe.
4. Ingabe abantu abakhulelwe noma abancancisayo bangasebenzisa i-Balanites aegyptiaca njengomuthi?
Abantu abakhulelwe nabancelisayo kufanele baqaphele, futhi kuyatuseka ukuthintana nochwepheshe bezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa amakhambi asekelwe ku-Balanites aegyptiaca ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha komama nomntwana.
5. Ingabe kukhona ukungqubuzana okuthile noma inani labantu okufanele ligweme ukusetshenziswa komuthi we-Balanites aegyptiaca?
Abantu abanokungezwani komzimba nezitshalo zomndeni wakwaZygophyllaceae nalabo abanezimo ezithile zezokwelapha noma abaphuza imithi ethile kufanele bafune iseluleko sochwepheshe ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-Balanites aegyptiaca ngokwezokwelapha.
Funda Futhi: Iziphuzo ezihamba phambili ze-Dunkin Okudingeka Uzizame