I-Dichrostachys cinerea, eyaziwa kakhulu ngeSickle Bush, isitshalo esibalulekile ngokwe-botanical nangokwelapha. Lesi sihlahla esikhula ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zase-Afrika, singesomndeni wakwaFabaceae, umndeni ohlukahlukene wezitshalo eziqhakazayo owaziwa ngokubaluleka kwawo kwezomnotho, imvelo namasiko. .
I-Dichrostachys cinerea imvamisa ikhula njengesihlahla esineziqu eziningi, ifinyelela ubude obumaphakathi obuyi-2 kuya ku-3 metres, yize kwesinye isikhathi ingafinyelela ekuphakameni okukhulu ngaphansi kwezimo ezivumayo. Amagatsha alesi sitshalo ahlotshiswe ngameva amabili ezansi kweqabunga ngalinye.
Lawa meva asebenza njengendlela yokuzivikela ezilwaneni ezidla utshani kanye nokuthi isihlahla sibonakale kalula.
Amaqabunga e-Dichrostachys cinerea ahlanganiswe kabili, abonisa ukuhleleka okufana noboya. Iqabunga ngalinye liqukethe amaqabunga amancane amaningi, ahlukaniswe ngokuqhubekayo ngamapheya amaqabunga esibili, anikeze amaqabunga ukubukeka okuyinkimbinkimbi nokuhlukaniswe kahle.
Lawa maqabunga ahlanganisiwe anomthelela ekubalulekeni kwesitshalo sokuhlobisa futhi asiza ekusihlonzeni ngaphakathi kwendawo yaso.
Esinye sezici ezigqamile zalesi sitshalo izimbali zaso ezikhangayo. Ukwakheka kwezimbali ze-Dichrostachys cinerea yisiqu esiyindilinga, esaziwa ngokuthi i-raceme, esivela emagatsheni.
I-raceme ibonakala ngombala wayo ohlukile, iguquka isuka kokubomvana okukhanyayo iye kokubomvu okukhazimulayo njengoba izimbali zikhula. Izimbali ngazinye zincane futhi ziyinkimbinkimbi, ziqukethe ama-stamens amaningi kanye nama-petals, okwengeza kukho konke ukubukeka kwesitshalo.
I-Dichrostachys cinerea ikhiqiza iziqu eziyisici ezifana nama-sickles, okwenza igama layo elivamile, i-Sickle Bush. Lezi ziqu ziyisicaba, zigobile futhi zinde, zilinganisa cishe amasentimitha angu-5 kuya kwangu-15 ubude.
Uma sezikhulile, iziqu zivuleka ukuze zembule izinhlamvu eziningana ezivalelwe ngaphakathi. Izinhlamvu zincane, zimnyama, futhi zinegqolozelo eliqinile elingaphandle, okusiza ekusabalaliseni kwazo ngezindlela zemvelo ezihlukahlukene.
I-Dichrostachys cinerea ivumelane kahle nezimo ezihlukahlukene zemvelo futhi ingatholakala ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ama-savanna, izindawo ezinezihlahla, amahlathi avulekile, nezindawo ezinotshani.
Ivela e-Afrika eseningizimu yeSahara futhi isatshalaliswe ezifundeni ezifana ne-Afrika Empumalanga, i-Afrika Eningizimu, nezingxenye ze-Afrika EseNtshonalanga. Ikhono layo lokuchuma ezindaweni ezomile nezomile kancane liyenza isitshalo esibalulekile ekuvuseleleni imvelo nasemizamo yokongiwa kwenhlabathi.
Funda Futhi: Izimiso Eziphezulu Ezi-5 Zokuzalanisa Emikhiqizweni Yezinkukhu
Izinzuzo Zezempilo Zokwelapha ze-Dichrostachys cinerea (Isihlahla Sikasikela)
1. Izakhiwo Ezilwa Nokuvuvukala: Izithako ze-Dichrostachys cinerea zibonisa imiphumela enamandla yokulwa nokuvuvukala. Lezi zakhiwo zingasiza ekudambiseni izimo ezibonakala ngokuvuvukala, njenge-arthritis nobuhlungu bamalunga, zinikeze impumuzo futhi zithuthukise ukuhamba.
2. Ukuceba Kwe-Antioxidant: Lesi sitshalo sinothe nge-antioxidants, sisiza ukulwa nokucindezeleka kwe-oxidative ngokungathathi izinhlayiya zamahhala eziyingozi. Le ndlela yokuzivikela isekela impilo yeselula futhi inciphisa ingozi yezifo ezingamahlalakhona, okuba nomthelela enhlalakahleni jikelele.
3. Impumuzo Yesisu: I-Dichrostachys cinerea yaziwa ngezinzuzo zayo zokugaya ukudla. Ingadambisa ukungagayeki kahle kokudla, ukuqunjelwa, nokuqumba, ikhuthaze umgudu wokugaya ukudla onempilo nokugayeka kokudla okuphelele.
4. Ukusekelwa Kwamasosha Omzimba: Ngezici zayo zokulungisa amasosha omzimba, lesi sitshalo sithuthukisa indlela amasosha omzimba asabela ngayo. Ngokuthuthukisa izindlela zokuzivikela zomzimba, kusiza ukuvikela ezifweni nasekuguleni.
5. Ukulawulwa Komkhuhlane: Ukusetshenziswa kwendabuko kufaka phakathi ikhono laso lokunciphisa imikhuhlane nokusekela inqubo yokululama yemvelo yomzimba ngezikhathi zokugula.
6. Impilo Enhle Yokuphefumula: I-Dichrostachys cinerea isetshenziselwe ukubhekana nezinkinga zokuphefumula ezifana nokukhwehlela, umkhuhlane kanye ne-bronchitis. Izici zayo zingasiza ekunciphiseni ukungakhululeki kokuphefumula futhi zikhuthaze izindlela zomoya ezicacile.
7. Usizo Lokwelapha Amanxeba: Uma isetshenziswe ngaphandle, izithako zalesi sitshalo zisheshisa ukuphola kwamanxeba. Izici zayo zokulwa namagciwane zisiza ukuvimbela izifo, kanti amandla ayo okuvuselela izicubu akhuthaza ukululama okusheshayo.
8. Ukulawulwa Kweshukela: Ucwaningo luphakamisa ukuthi lesi sitshalo singasiza ekulawuleni amazinga kashukela egazini, okwenza sibe nenzuzo engaba khona kubantu abaphatha isifo sikashukela.
9. Isenzo Sokulwa Namagciwane: Izithako zalesi sitshalo zibonisa umsebenzi wokulwa namagciwane ngokumelene nohlu lwama-pathogen, zinikeza ukusekelwa ekwelapheni izifo zamagciwane.
10. Ukudambisa Ubuhlungu: I-Dichrostachys cinerea inikeza imiphumela ye-analgesic, okwenza ibaluleke ekudambiseni izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zobuhlungu, kusukela ekungakhululekeni okuncane kuya ekuzweni okubukhali kakhulu.
11. Impilo Yenhliziyo Nemithambo Yegazi: Ngokulawula umfutho wegazi namazinga e-cholesterol, lesi sitshalo sinegalelo empilweni yenhliziyo, sinciphisa ingozi yezinkinga zenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.
12. Izinzuzo Zokulwa Namagciwane: Ukusetshenziswa kwendabuko kufaka phakathi ukusebenzisa lesi sitshalo ukuphatha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ngenxa yezakhiwo zaso ze-anthelmintic.
13. Ukunakekelwa Kwesikhumba: Izinhlanganisela zalesi sitshalo zingasetshenziswa ukwelapha izimo zesikhumba ezifana ne-eczema, izinduna, kanye nezilonda, kukhuthaza isikhumba esinempilo nesikhanyayo.
14. Ukunciphisa Ukukhathazeka Nokucindezeleka: Okunye ukusetshenziswa kwendabuko kusikisela ukuthi i-Dichrostachys cinerea ingaba nemiphumela ezolisayo, isiza ukunciphisa amazinga okukhathazeka nokucindezeleka.
15. Ukusekelwa Kwesibindi: Lesi sitshalo sisiza ekugcineni umsebenzi omuhle wesibindi, sinikela ezinqubweni zomzimba zokukhipha ubuthi.
16. Ukuvikelwa Kwezilonda Zesisu: Amandla ayo okunciphisa i-asidi yesisu nokukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa kwe-mucosal kuyenza ibe yinzuzo ekuvikeleni izilonda zesisu.
17. Impilo Yokuya Esikhathini: Imithi yendabuko isebenzisa lesi sitshalo ukulawula imijikelezo yokuya esikhathini nokudambisa ukungakhululeki okuhlobene nakho.
18. Ukukhululeka Kokungezwani Komzimba Nezakhi: Izinhlanganisela ze-Dichrostachys cinerea zinganciphisa ukusabela komzimba nokungezwani nezimpawu, zinikeze ukukhululeka kulabo abathambekele ekungezwaneni komzimba nezakhi.
19. Amandla Okuvimbela Ukuguga: Ama-antioxidant akhona kulesi sitshalo alwa nokucindezeleka kwe-oxidative, akhuthaza ukuguga okunempilo ngokunciphisa umthelela wokulimala kwama-radical mahhala.
20. Ukuthuthukisa Ingqondo: Ucwaningo olusafufusa luphakamisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona zokuqonda, kufaka phakathi ukuthuthukisa inkumbulo nokusekelwa komsebenzi wokuqonda.
Funda Nalokhu: Izinzuzo Eziyi-8 Zempilo Zomuthi (Sambucus)
Izindlela Zokusetshenziswa Ukuze Uzuze Izinzuzo Zempilo Ezinikeziwe ze-Dichrostachys cinerea (Isihlahla Esigobile)
1. Ukufakwa kanye Netiye: Ukufakwa kuyindlela evamile yokukhipha izinhlanganisela zomuthi zesitshalo. Ukulungisa ukufakwa, vele ucwilise amaqabunga omisiwe noma amasha kanye/noma izimbali ze-Dichrostachys cinerea emanzini ashisayo imizuzu eminingana.
Le ndlela iyasebenza ekufinyeleleni izakhiwo zesitshalo ze-antioxidant nezithuthukisa amasosha omzimba. Ukusetshenziswa njalo kwetiye ezinjalo kunganikeza izinzuzo eziningi zempilo.
2. Ama-Decoction: Ama-decoction abandakanya ukubilisa izingxenye zesitshalo eziqinile njengamagxolo noma izimpande ukuze kukhishwe izinhlanganisela zawo ezisebenzayo. Ku-Dichrostachys cinerea, ukubilisa amagxolo noma izimpande emanzini isikhathi eside kunganikeza i-decoction enamandla.
Le ndlela ifanele ukuthola izinzuzo ezihlobene nezakhiwo zokulwa nokuvuvukala, ukugaya ukudla kanye nezilwa namagciwane.
3. Ama-Poultice Nezicelo Zendawo: Ukuze kupholiswe amanxeba, izimo zesikhumba, nokuqeda izinhlungu zasendaweni, dala ama-poultice ngokuchoboza amaqabunga amasha noma ezinye izingxenye zesitshalo bese uzisebenzisa ngqo endaweni ethintekile.
Izakhiwo zokulwa namagciwane nezokuvuselela izicubu ze-Dichrostachys cinerea zenza le ndlela isebenze ekubhekaneni nezinkinga zesikhumba.
4. Ukufakwa Kwamafutha: Khipha izakhiwo zemithi zesitshalo emafutheni ngokufaka izingxenye zesitshalo ezomile noma ezisanda kukhiwa emafutheni athwala njengamafutha omnqumo noma amafutha kakhukhunathi. Lawa mafutha afakiwe angasetshenziswa ekubhucungeni noma ekufakweni kwesikhumba, anikeze izinzuzo zokuqeda izinhlungu, ukuphulukisa amanxeba, nempilo yesikhumba.
5. Amaphilisi nezithasiselo: Amaphilisi athengiswayo noma izithasiselo eziqukethe izithako ezomile zeDichrostachys cinerea ziyatholakala. Lezi zinikeza indlela elula yokuhlanganisa izinzuzo zezempilo zesitshalo esimisweni sakho.
Kodwa-ke, kuyalulekwa ukuthi uthintane nochwepheshe bezempilo ngaphambi kokuthatha noma yiziphi izithasiselo.
6. Ukugeza Kwamakhambi: Faka amaqabunga esitshalo noma izimbali emanzini okugeza ukuze ujabulele ukugeza kwamakhambi okuphumuzayo. Le ndlela inganikeza umuzwa opholile ngenkathi ivumela isikhumba ukuthi simunce ezinye zezinhlanganisela zokwelapha zesitshalo.
7. Ukuhogela Nokwelapha Ngomhwamuko: Ukuhogela umhwamuko ovela ekufakweni noma ekubilisweni kweDichrostachys cinerea kunganikeza izinzuzo zokuphefumula. Le ndlela ilusizo ikakhulukazi ekubhekaneni nokukhwehlela, imikhuhlane, nokunye ukungakhululeki kokuphefumula.
8. Ukusetshenziswa Kokupheka: Kwezinye izizwe, amaqabunga amancane kanye nemidumba yeDichrostachys cinerea kusetshenziswa njengezithako ezitsheni zendabuko. Ukuhlanganisa isitshalo ekudleni kwakho kunganikeza izinzuzo ezincane zempilo futhi kunikeze izakhamzimba ezibalulekile.
9. Ama-Tinctures: Ama-tinctures afaka ukukhipha izinhlanganisela ezisebenzayo zesitshalo kusetshenziswa utshwala noma esinye isincibilikisi. Lezi zithako ezigxilisiwe zingangezwa eziphuzweni noma zidleke ngemithamo emincane ukuze kuzuze izinzuzo zezempilo eziqondiwe.
10. Ama-Compress angaphandle: Uma ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, noma ukuvuvukala kusemngceleni, dala ama-compress angaphandle ngokucwilisa indwangu ku-decoction noma ku-infusion ye-Dichrostachys cinerea. Faka i-compress endaweni ethintekile ukuze uthole impumuzo.
Imiphumela Emibi Yokusebenzisa Isitshalo Semithi Se-Dichrostachys cinerea
1. Ukungezwani Komzimba: Abanye abantu bangase bangakwazi ukuzwela ezinye izinhlanganisela ezikhona ku-Dichrostachys cinerea. Ukusabela okungezwani komzimba kungaziveza njengokushisa kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala, noma ngisho nezimpawu ezinzima kakhulu njengokuba nenkinga yokuphefumula. Uma uqaphela noma yiziphi izimpawu zokusabela okungezwani komzimba, yeka ukuyisebenzisa futhi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha.
2. Ukungakhululeki Kokugaya: Kwezinye izimo, ukudla i-Dichrostachys cinerea ngokweqile noma ngaphandle kokulungiswa okufanele kungaholela ekungakhululekini kwamathumbu. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu besisu, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, noma isifo sohudo. Isilinganiso esifanele nezindlela zokulungiselela kubalulekile ukuze kugwenywe izinkinga ezinjalo.
3. Ukusebenzisana Kwezidakamizwa: Amakhambi emithi, okuhlanganisa i-Dichrostachys cinerea, angasebenzisane nemithi ongase uyiphuze.
Lokhu kusebenzisana kunganciphisa ukusebenza komuthi wakho noma kuholele emiphumeleni engalindelekile. Thintana nochwepheshe wezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lesi sitshalo uma usebenzisa noma yimiphi imithi kadokotela.
4. Ukukhulelwa Nokuncelisa Ibele: Ukuphepha kokusebenzisa i-Dichrostachys cinerea ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuncelisa ibele akukafundwa kahle. Ngenxa yokuba khona kwemiphumela engahlosiwe emiphumeleni yokukhulelwa noma ezinsaneni, kungcono ukugwema ukusebenzisa lesi sitshalo uma ukhulelwe noma uncelisa ibele, ngaphandle uma uyalelwe umhlinzeki wezempilo.
5. Ukusetshenziswa Okweqile: Njengamakhambi amaningi emvelo, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kweDichrostachys cinerea kungaholela emiphumeleni engahlosiwe. Kubalulekile ukulandela imithamo enconyiwe kanye nemihlahlandlela yokusetshenziswa ukuze uvimbele imiphumela engemihle engaba khona.
6. Ukuzwela Komuntu Ngamunye: Abantu bayahlukahluka ekuzweleni kwabo emakhambini nasezitshalweni. Lokho okungase kuzuzise umuntu oyedwa kungase kubangele ukungakhululeki noma ukusabela okubi kwelinye. Kuyatuswa ukuqala ngenani elincane bese uqapha ukusabela komzimba wakho.
7. Ukuzwela Kwesikhumba: Uma usebenzisa izicelo zokugcoba noma ama-poultice, abanye abantu bangase babe nokuzwela kwesikhumba noma ukucasuka. Kunconywa ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwesiqeshana ngaphambi kokufaka noma yikuphi ukulungiswa kwamakhambi endaweni enkulu yesikhumba.
8. Izingane Nabantu Abadala: Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kunakekelwe lapho kusetshenziswa amakhambi ezinganeni nakubantu abadala. Imizimba yabo ingase isabele ngendlela ehlukile, futhi kubalulekile ukubonisana nochwepheshe bezempilo ngaphambi kokwethula ukwelashwa okusha.
9. Ukusetshenziswa Kwesikhathi Eside: Imiphumela yesikhathi eside yokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kweDichrostachys cinerea ayimisiwe kahle. Kuyatuswa ukusebenzisa lesi sitshalo njengengxenye yendlela elinganiselayo yokuphila kahle futhi ungasinciki kuphela kuso izikhathi ezinde ngaphandle kwekhefu.
Inani Lokudla KweDichrostachys cinerea (Isihlahla Esigobile)
1. Amaprotheni: Imbewu ye-Dichrostachys cinerea iqukethe cishe u-22.13% wamaprotheni angahluziwe, kuyilapho izithelo zinamaphesenti angu-10.84. Lokhu kwenza imbewu ibe umthombo wamaprotheni obalulekile kokubili ekudleni kwabantu nezilwane, kusekela ukukhula kwemisipha nokulungiswa.
2. Ama-Carbohydrate: Izithelo zicebile ngama-carbohydrate, okuqukethwe kwawo kungama-48.16%, uma kuqhathaniswa no-11.57% embewini. Lawa ma-carbohydrate anikeza amandla, okwenza lesi sitshalo sibe yisithasiselo sokudla esingaba khona ezifundeni lapho sidliwa khona ngokwesiko.
3. I-Fiber: Imbewu nezithelo zinezinga eliphezulu le-crude fiber, ku-35.5% no-27.25%, ngokulandelana. I-Dietary fiber isiza ekugayeni ukudla, ithuthukise impilo yamathumbu, futhi ingasiza ukulawula amazinga kashukela egazini.
4. I-Magnesium: Imbewu iqukethe i-738.43 mg/kg ye-magnesium, ephakeme kakhulu kune-2.89 mg/kg ezithelweni. I-Magnesium isekela ukusebenza kwemisipha, impilo yezinzwa, nokukhiqizwa kwamandla.
5. I-Calcium: Imbewu inokuqukethwe kwe-calcium okungu-540.94 mg/kg, kanti izithelo ziqukethe u-1.81 mg/kg. I-Calcium ibalulekile empilweni yamathambo nokuzibophezela kwemisipha, yize izithelo zinegalelo elincane kakhulu.
6. I-Iron: Imbewu inikeza i-66.68 mg/kg yensimbi, uma kuqhathaniswa no-0.39 mg/kg ezithelweni. Insimbi ibalulekile ekuthuthweni komoya-mpilo egazini, isiza ukuvimbela ukuntuleka kwegazi.
7. I-Sodium: Imbewu iqukethe i-84.64 mg/kg ye-sodium, kanti izithelo zine-0.81 mg/kg. I-Sodium ibalulekile ekulinganiseni uketshezi nokusebenza kwezinzwa, yize ikhona ngamanani amancane.
8. Ama-Lipids: Imbewu inokuqukethwe kwe-crude lipid okungu-7.3%, inikeza umthombo wamafutha anempilo anikeza amandla futhi asekele impilo ye-cell membrane. Izithelo zinokuqukethwe okuphansi kwe-lipid, okungazange kulinganiswe ngokuqondile ezifundweni.
9. Okuqukethwe Komlotha: Imbewu nezithelo zinokuqukethwe komlotha okungu-18.5% no-10%, ngokulandelana, okukhombisa iphrofayili ecebile yamaminerali engangeza izidingo zokudla ekwakhiweni kokudla noma kokudla.
10. Ama-Polyphenol: Lesi sitshalo sinama-polyphenol, ikakhulukazi ezingxenyeni zaso ezingaphezulu, asebenza njengama-antioxidant. Lezi zinhlanganisela zingasiza ekunciphiseni ukucindezeleka kwe-oxidative nokuvuvukala uma zidliwe ngendlela egayiwe.
Ubufakazi Besayensi Nezifundo Zamacala nge-Dichrostachys cinerea
1. Hausenblas et al. (2024): Ukuhlolwa okungahleliwe okukabili okuyimpumputhe okuqhathanisa ne-placebo okwenziwe ngu-Hausenblas et al. kuphenye imiphumela ye-Dichrostachys glomerata (igama elifanayo le-D. cinerea) ukukhishwa kwezithelo kubantu abadala abakhuluphele nabakhuluphele ngokweqile. Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi ukungezwa kuthuthukise ukuphathwa kwesisindo, isimo sengqondo, kanye nekhwalithi yempilo ehlobene nempilo, okusikisela izinzuzo zempilo ye-metabolic (Hausenblas, H. et al. (2024). Ukusebenza kahle kokungezwa kwe-Dichrostachys glomerata esisindweni somuntu omdala okhuluphele kancane nesisindo esidlulele, isimo sengqondo, kanye nekhwalithi yempilo ehlobene nempilo: Ukuhlolwa okungahleliwe okukabili okuyimpumputhe okuqhathanisa ne-placebo. Journal of Dietary Supplements).
2. Maphosa et al. (2009): Lolu cwaningo luhlolisise umthelela wokwengezwa kwezithelo ze-Dichrostachys cinerea ezimbuzini. Ukondla izimbuzi zesifazane ngo-200 g/ngosuku wezithelo ngaphambi kokuzala kwandisa ukukhiqizwa kobisi, kwanciphisa izinga lokufa kwezingane zembuzi, futhi kwathuthukisa amazinga okukhula kwezingane zembuzi, okubonisa izinzuzo zokudla kwemfuyo (Maphosa, V., et al. (2009). Umphumela wokungezwa kwezithelo ze-Dichrostachys cinerea ekusebenzeni kwezimbuzi. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 41(7), 1231-1236).
3. Aworet et al. (2014): Ucwaningo luka-Aworet et al. lukhombise ukuthi izinto eziphuma ku-phenolic ezitholakala ku-Dichrostachys cinerea zinezinto ezilwa nokuvuvukala ku-vitro. Lokhu okutholakele kuphakamisa ukuthi kungasetshenziswa ekunciphiseni izimo ezihlobene nokuvuvukala, noma kunjalo kudingeka izifundo zabantu (Aworet, G. et al. (2014). Umsebenzi wokulwa nokuvuvukala wezinto eziphuma ku-phenolic ezitholakala ku-Dichrostachys cinerea. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 156, 1-6).
4. Muhammad et al. (2019): Ukuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali okusondele okwenziwe ngu-Muhammad et al. kuchaze ukwakheka kokudla okunempilo kwembewu nezithelo ze-Dichrostachys cinerea. Lolu cwaningo luqinisekise ukuthi kunamaprotheni amaningi, i-fiber, kanye nezakhamzimba, okusekela ukusetshenziswa kwayo njengesengezo sokudla okunempilo kubantu nasezilwaneni (Muhammad, A. et al. (2019). Okuqukethwe yizakhamzimba ze-Dichrostachys cinerea (Sickle Bush) imbewu nezithelo. Sule Lamido University Journal of Science and Technology).
Imibuzo Ebuzwa Njalo Nge-Dichrostachys cinerea
1. Ingabe i-Dichrostachys cinerea iphephile ukudliwa?
Imbewu nezithelo ziyadliwa uma zilungiswe kahle, kodwa ukudla okuluhlaza kungadala izinkinga zokugaya ukudla ngenxa yezakhi ezingezinhle njengama-tannins. Izindlela zokulungiselela zendabuko, njengokugazinga noma ukuvutshelwa, zinciphisa lezi zingozi.
2. Yiziphi izingxenye ze-Dichrostachys cinerea ezisetshenziselwa ukudla?
Imbewu nezinti ziyadliwa abantu nezilwane kwezinye izindawo, imvamisa ngemuva kokucutshungulwa. Amaqabunga nawo asetshenziswa njengokudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo, ikakhulukazi izimbuzi.
3. Ingabe i-Dichrostachys cinerea ingasiza ekunciphiseni umzimba?
Ucwaningo lwango-2024 lubonise ukuthi izithako zezithelo zithuthukise ukuphathwa kwesisindo kubantu abadala abakhuluphele ngokweqile, kodwa kudingeka ucwaningo olwengeziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza nokuphepha kwayo ngale njongo.
4. Yikuphi ukusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha i-Dichrostachys cinerea enayo?
Ukusetshenziswa kwendabuko kufaka phakathi ukwelapha isifo sohudo, ikhanda, nezifo. Ucwaningo lwesayensi lusekela izakhiwo zalo zokulwa nokuvuvukala kanye ne-antioxidant, nezinzuzo ezingaba khona zempilo yokugaya kanye ne-metabolic.
5. Ingabe i-Dichrostachys cinerea iyathathelana?
Yebo, ibhekwa njengeyathelanayo ezindaweni ezifana neCuba nezingxenye ze-Afrika, lapho yakha khona izihlahlana ezijiyile, inciphisa indawo yokudla futhi ithinta ezolimo.
6. I-Dichrostachys cinerea iyizuzisa kanjani imvelo?
Njengomdumba olungisa i-nitrogen, ithuthukisa ukuzala kwenhlabathi futhi isiza ukuvimbela ukuguguleka. Iphinde imelane nesomiso futhi isekela izinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo ngokukhanga izitshalo ezifana nezinyosi.
7. Ingabe i-Dichrostachys cinerea ingasetshenziselwa ukudla kwezilwane?
Yebo, izinti zayo namaqabunga kunomsoco ezilwaneni ezifuywayo, ikakhulukazi izimbuzi, nezifundo ezibonisa ukukhiqizwa kobisi okuthuthukisiwe kanye namazinga okukhula ezilwaneni ezingeziwe.
8. Yiziphi izingozi zokuphatha i-Dichrostachys cinerea?
Amehlo alesi sitshalo angabangela ukulimala, futhi izingxenye zaso ezingaphekiwe zingacasula isikhumba noma umgudu wokugaya ukudla ngenxa yezakhi ezilwa nokudla. Ukuphathwa nokucutshungulwa okufanele kubalulekile.
Unemibuzo, iziphakamiso, noma iminikelo? Uma kunjalo, zizwe ukhululekile ukusebenzisa ibhokisi lokuphawula elingezansi ukuze wabelane ngemicabango yakho. Siphinde sikukhuthaze ukuthi wabelane ngalolu lwazi nabanye abangase bazuze kulo. Njengoba singenakufinyelela wonke umuntu ngesikhathi esisodwa, sikwazisa kakhulu usizo lwakho ekusakazeni izwi. Siyabonga kakhulu ngosekelo lwakho nangokwabelana!
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: Lesi sihloko senzelwe izinjongo zemfundo nolwazi kuphela. Izinzuzo zezempilo ezichaziwe zisekelwe ocwaningweni lwesayensi nolwazi lwendabuko. Azithathi indawo yeseluleko sezokwelapha, ukuxilongwa, noma ukwelashwa. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma iyiphi imithi eluhlaza noma yemvelo ngezinjongo zokwelapha.
Funda Futhi: Ukulima Ngokuhlanganyela: Isihluthulelo Sezimiso Zokudla Okusimeme